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Fig.1 The calculation model of a dwelling room Walls of different configurations are made of the materials as table 1.
Table 1 Materials used in the calculating model Material number Material Thermal conductivity Density Specific heat 1 KP1 sintered porous brick 0.58 1400 1050 2 B05 Sand aerated concrete block 0.13 500 400 3 Reinforced concrete 1.74 2500 920 4 Extruded polystyrene board 0.03 28 1380 Four configurations are calculated with the materials.
Acknowledgments This work is supported by the "Twelfth Five-Year " national science and technology support program(2012BAJ12B02).
China civil engineering journal, Vol. 43(2010) 392-399.
,journal of building physics 24(2001):275-300

China 2 Lab. of Materials Design for Solar Energy and Interface Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan 3 Department of Materials Processing, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980- 8579, Japan a changshuhe@mail.neu.edu.cn, bturekawa@kumamoto-u.ac.jp, ckokawa@material.tohoku.ac.jp, d zhaox@mail.neu.edu.cn, elzuo@mail.neu.edu.cn Keywords: microstructure, recrystallization, texture, annealing, IF steel, AC magnetic field Abstract.
Anyway, the retardation of recrystallization is certainly related to the interaction between the applied magnetic field and movement of defects, as atomic diffusion, dislocation rearrangement and grain boundary migration, in the deformed materials during annealing.
Acknowledgement This work was supported by Postdoctoral Fellowship Program for Foreign Researchers from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.50501006), Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (Grant No.
He: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials Vol. 284 (2004), p. 287 [15] Y.
Esling, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials Vol. 294 (2005), p. 267 [16] Y.

Materials Review A. 2011, 25 (12):55-58
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Materials Chemistry and Physics, 2009, 113: 485~490 [6] C.Y.
Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 2008, 199: 10~26 [8] Z.S.
Functional Materials(China), 2000, 31(3): 296

Therefore, this research aims to determine the influence of adhesive bonds on the air permeability and hand of knitted materials.
Materials and Methods Eight commercially available polyester knitted fabrics containing from 4 % to 20 % elastane were investigated in this research.
The surface density of knitted materials was determined according to LST EN 12127 standard [11] using the precise electronic balance "Kern&Sohn" EG420–3NM with 0.01 g accuracy of sample mass determination.
Typical pulling curves of both control (a) and bonded (b) specimens of the investigated knitted materials.
Kalaoglu, Analysis of the performance properties of knitted fabrics containing elastane, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology. 28 (2016) 463-479

One of the most promising materials for this purpose is Y2O3-doped ZrO2, since have characteristic as high ionic conductivity and high mechanical strength [1-4].
This method is considered a simple, low-cost and relatively fast way to obtain materials with good control of their morphology and microstructure.
Denry, Stabilized zirconia as a structural ceramic:Academy of Dental Materials Vol. 24 (2008), p. 289
Logas: Nanostructured Materials Vol. 1 (1992), p. 173
Estournès: Materials Science and Engineering A Vol. 527 (2010), p. 1577

The simulation results conclude the best laser intensity in laser-pulse and materials interactions on certain conditions, and the best pulse duration in nanosecond laser micromachining.
While laser of high intensity is focused on materials, much energy is absorbed, which makes materials temperature rise, materials molten, gasified, and even plashing.
Etsion: Journal of Tribology, Vol. 127 (2005), p.248 [6] X.
Lemons: Laser Solid Interactions and Transient Thermal Processing of Materials (North-Holland Publishing Compamy, New York 1983) [9] T. obrev, D.
Allmen: Laser-Beam Interactions with Materials (Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1987)

In packaging materials for paper use is very extensive, paper products are easy to shape the body shape for easy printing and recyclable advantage.
Recyclable materials, environmental protection, the use of signs and public recognition, making the packaging industry have all products in a short time to make changes.
Eco-friendly design of the content of the material is very extensive, including both traditional metal and non-metallic materials, but also includes new polymer materials, natural materials, and composites.
Wu: Procedia Environmental Sciences, Vol.10 (2011), p. 968-973 [6] G.
Kondyli: International Dairy Journal, Vol.12 (2002), p.715-722

In resent years, although there are reports[2-5] about the applications of metal tailings, which occupies over 1/3 component of industrial solid waste, to building materials, mine or roadbed filling and other aspects, their comprehensive utilization rate can only be about 7%, far behind the average rate of 60% in foreign developed countries’[6].
Moreover, the data obtained in the experiments were compared with cement-based materials like cement mortar and the cement-mixed soil under the same conditions.
Raw materials and proportioning design The superfine iron tailings for experiments, a high-silicon-based one, come from Anshan Iron and Steel Group Mining Gongchangling, which belongs to a kind of common cyclone-type dam tailings (the main mineral components are in Table 1.
References [1] Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued special plan for the comprehensive utilization of metal mine tailings (2010 ~ 2015) (2010) [2] Yang qing, Pan Bao-feng, He Yun-min.: Transportation Science & Technology.
Vol.12(2009), p.151 [6] Dramane Traore, Julia Ellis Burnet. : Environmental Research Journal Vol.2(2008), p. 205 [7] Ning Bao-kuan. : Northeastern University(2006) [8] Ning Bao-kuan, Zheng Nan, Chen Si-li. : Journal of Shenyang University of Technology Vol.8( 2008), p.477

The materials used in this study is much stiffer and stronger than traditional porcelain used in dental crowns - hence, the argument that radial cracks initiate first in thinner coatings [7, 8] stands for certain materials, and cannot be generalised.
Bush and X-Z.Hu: International Journal of Mechanical Science.
Lawn: Journal of Materials Research.
Van der Giessen: International Journal of Solids and Structures.
Hu : Advanced Engineering Materials.

Applied Surface Science, Vol.480, (2019): p.p 361-370
Materials Today: Proceedings, Vol. 4.
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Gopel,” Chemical analysis and sensorics with microstructured devices”, Microchimica Acta ,vol. 125, 1997,p.p179–196 [26] Tian-Tian Li, Long Xia, Hui Yu, Xiao-Xiao Huang, Fabrication of porous tin dioxide with enhanced gas-sensing performance toward NOx, Journal of Materials Science, Issue 26, 55.(17), 2020, p.p 11949–11958