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The selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx with hydrocarbons as the reducing agent (HC-SCR) has attracted much attention, because it has the potential ability to eliminate NOx emissions from the lean-burn gasoline, diesel engines and natural-gas-fueled engines.
H2-TPR results (Figure 3 and Table 1) show that the Cu/H-Sep and Cu-Fe/H-Sep catalysts displayed two reduction peaks, corresponding to the reduction of highly dispersed CuO and bulk CuO species.
Compared with Cu/H-Sep, the shift of reduction to lower temperature for Cu-Fe/H-Sep indicates that the reducibility of the Fe-doped catalysts enhanced.
Catalyst Surf.area (m2/g) CuO cry. size (nm) a Cu2O cry. size (nm) b The peaks of H2-TPR Fe2+/Fe3+ molar ratio c Cu+/Cu2+ molar ratio c Tmax (oC)/ NO conv. (%) d Sep 58 - - - - - - H-Sep 120 - - - - - - Cu/H-Sep 96 18.5 7.8 160/310 - 0.39 300/49 Cu-Fe/H-Sep 81 11.3 6.2 135/290 0.57 0.51 290/55 a The data were estimated sccording to the Scherrer equation using the FWHM of the (111) line for CuO bThe data were estimated sccording to the Scherrer equation using the FWHM of the (311) line for Cu2O c Determined from XPS results.

Access to network data Data preprocessing Feature Extraction Improved genetic neural network intrusion detection Analysis of decision-making and response Fig. 1.
The treatment for data feature Data reduction methods are usually of two: Feature Selection and Feature Extraction.
Matrix of sample data set M=(α1，α2，…{TTP}8230 ，αp)T=(β1，β2，…{TTP}8230 βp).
Demonstration experiment The Data of KDD CUP 99 collected by MIT Lincoln Labs.
Data of Principal components: 0.30589 0.11103 -0.04114 0.0414 0.6718 -0.5584 0.3313 -0.7731 -1.07775 0.06585 0.4667 0.3071 After the above treatment, it greatly reduces the complexity of the data without losing the original data by converting 41-dimensional original data into 12-dimension.

The anthropometric data and reach data from the subjects were collected using VICON motion capture system with a sampling frequency of 120Hz. markers (marker diameter is 9.5mm) were pasted on the key anatomical locations of the subjects’ body.
Data Analysis: (1)Data reduction: reach data were imported into CATIA for further analysis, data were reduced using Homogeneous reduction: start from the first captured point, data within the given distance, in this case is 90mm, were removed, then the closest point was taken as the second point, redo the reduction process.
No. of corresponding reach data Average difference SD of differences 95% Confidence Interval of the Difference Lower Upper 566 -5.46 42.76 -8.99 -1.93 Table 3 Corresponding measured item for model modification input Variable for modification Xb1 Xe Zb1 Corresponding measured item Buttock-trochanter distance Acromion-back diatance Trochanter hight Measured value*(mm) 115 114 86 *all measured values are 50th percentile Application of Model: According to the anthropometric data and the human upper limb reach data [3], fighter pilots’ reach point data at other seat backrest angles (from 0° to 30° except for 13°) could be calculated using the human upper limb reach area model above.
Reach data under different seat angle and other anthropometric data were collected using motion capture system with a sample rate of 120Hz.
During this study, VICON motion capture system was used to collect data.

According to geological survey data analysis, the slope stability is less affected by the rock structure strength and mainly controlled by the rock itself strength.
DDA with strength reduction technique and its application to stability analysis of rock slope[J].
Slope stability analysis by strength reduction[J].
Application of strength reduction FEM in soil and rock slope[J].
Stability analysis of excavation by strength reduction FEM[J].

A method widely used is the chemical reduction using sodium borohydride (NaBH4) [10].
The observed atomic absorption data of Ag0 solutions indicate that the flame temperature needed to the ions atomization, was enough to the nanoparticles disintegration and consequently to form Ag atomic vapor.
Gomes, A simple method to synthesize silver nanoparticles by photo-reduction, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochem.
Klementová, Preparation of silver-montmorillonite nanocomposites by reduction with formaldehyde and borohydride, J.
Lee, Preparation of colloidal silver nanoparticles by chemical reduction method, Korean J.

It supposes an important load capacity reduction, it is difficult to see and his evolution modify the failure of the component.
Software used to get data and, also, to synchronise them with pictures, was LabView SignalExpress®.
A reduction of GIC with the increase of the displacement rate can be appreciated for all crack lengths.
Therefore, this reduction could be considered representative of the strain rate over the crack tip, independently on test conditions.
Because of that, the reduction of mode I fracture toughness with the load velocity causes the increase of delaminated area in equal energetic test.

If the data analysis can be made anytime for the daily inspection data of each shift and the abnormal data as well as the causes can be found timely, the problems may be found out to prevent the problems in quality. 2.
Simply ,data mining is to find the relationship between the mode and knowledge or data [2], data mining process includes data preparation, data selection, data preprocessing, data transformation, the mining target identifying ,algorithm selecting, data mining , pattern interpretation, knowledge evaluation[3].
Fig.1 Box-plot analysis of production data In terms of the fast ashing data for the raw coal, the ordinary scope is [11.12, 33.48], 98.01% of the total.
Data Mining Algorithms and Applications [M].
Research on Faults Data Processing and Attributes Reduction Arithmetic Based on Data Mining for Nuclear Power Plants[J].

The advantages of this method are in the obtaining of both qualitative and quantitative data on defect behavior in materials.
The dominant change in values of S-parameter as a function of thickness reduction is shown in figure (3).
In such figure, the S- parameter increases with increasing of thickness reduction of the sample.
The defect density is increasing exponentially with increasing of thickness reduction.
Above 4% of thickness reduction, the Sparameter values kept approximately constant.

The system workflow is as following: Paste objective colored blocks & place pressure plate Photograph Pressure plate test Input video image BioWare Analysis Automatically recognition and track Export .txt data Get coordinates Synchronize Data Data Model 型 Compare model data Conclusion Figure 1:System Workflow Diagram Programming of data completion workflow is as following: Begin Choose video synchronized or tracking Take first frame Remove marked color Convert to grey-scale Identify removed images Noise reduction Read the next frame Save coordinate data Input video Convert to digital image Remove noise points Spot analysis Mark spot Return to coordinates Coordinate data Take first frame Subtract two grey-scale images Convert to digital image Record this frame time Input video Artificially mark synchronized signal window Convert to grey-scale
Read the next frame Check differences Synchronize data Data processing Data analysis Export report End Read pressure plate data Yes No Figure 2: Programming flowchart 3.
Convert the obtained images to binary digital images through the median filter noise reduction.
MATLAB can read data in this format, and use the great analytical mapping function to analyze data and form the chart.
Motion technology diagnostic report can be automatically formed by comparing data collected by this system with data from the template, which needs hard work.

In addition, the existence of K+, Na+, NH4+, Ca2+ and Mg2+ in solution caused a reduction of maximum adsorption capacity for both of the composites.
The bed depth service time (BDST) model and the Thomas model were used to analyze the experimental data and the model parameters were evaluated.
At low depths, the Cs+ do not have enough time to diffuse into the surface of the composites, and a reduction in breakthrough time occurs.
As seen from Fig. 3, two straight lines almost pass through the origin, which indicate the validity of the BDST model for the adsorption data of PAN-KCoCF and PAN-KNiCF.
The data in Table 3 also indicate that values of q0 decreased in the presence of other cations compared with the absence of them for both PAN-KCoCF and PAN-KNiCF.