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On-chip tensile testing of the mechanical and electro-mechanical properties of nano-scale silicon free-standing beams Umesh Bhaskar2,3,a, Vikram Passi2,3, Azeem Zulfiqar2,3, Ulf Sodervall4, Bengt Nilsson4, Goran Petersson4, Mats Hagberg4, Thomas Pardoen1,2, Jean-Pierre Raskin2,3 1 Institute of mechanics, materials and civil engineering 2 Research center in micro and nanoscopic materials and electronic devices 3 Institute of information and communication technologies, electronics and applied mathematics Université catholique de Louvain, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium 4 Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience - MC2, Nanofabrication Laboratory, SE-41296 Göteborg, Sweden aumesh.bhaskar@uclouvain.be Key words: Fracture strength of silicon, piezoresistivity, on-chip tensile testing, mechanical and electro-mechanical properties of silicon, silicon nanowires, thin film testing, nano-mechanical testing, fracture, surface states, MEMS/NEMS, environmental
A more comprehensive discussion on this requires advanced numerical reasoning which is beyond the scope of the paper; interested readers must refer to [4].
Nano-engineering offers by virtue of the possibility to create defect-free materials a rich playground and ideal test-bed for explorations, for verifying existing models and for a concise understanding of the electronic basis of the strength of materials.
Wang: Advanced Materials (2007)
Raskin: Material Science Forum Vol. 633-643 (2010), p. 615

Pancoran, Jakarta 12780, Indonesia 2Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Department, Gadjah Mada University, Jl.
Grafika No.2, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia 3Research Center for Advanced Materials, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Puspiptek Area, Tangerang Selatan 15314, Indonesia 4Marine Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Hasanuddin University aketut.laksemana@sampoernauniversity.ac.id, bakhsin.muflikhun@ugm.ac.id, cmurni.handayani@lipi.go.id, dyose008@brin.go.id, ef.mahmuddin@eng.unhas.ac.id, ffarid.triawan@sampoernauniversity.ac.id Keywords: Silver nitrate (AgNO3), polylactic-acid (PLA) resin, digital light processing (DLP) 3D print, buckling behavior.
Chidambaram, “Biopolymer Composites With High Dielectric Performance: Interface Engineering,” Biopolym.
Nisbett, “Shigley’s mechanical engineering design,” 2019
Forum, vol. 1092, pp. 45–54, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.4028/P-ZTF25L

[3] Vashishtha.N, Sapate SG, Bagde P, Rathod AB, Effect of heat treatment on friction and abrasive wear behavior of WC-12Co and Cr3C2-25NiCr coatings, Tribology International, 2017 [4] Picas J.A, Fom A, Matthaus G, HVOF coatings as an alternative to hard chrome for pistons and valves, Wear, 261, 477 – 484, 2006 [5] JIS G4053-2003, Low-Alloyed Steels for Machine Structural Use [6] Pawlowski L, The Science and Engineering of Thermal Spray Coatings, Wiley and Sons, UK, ISBN No 0471952532, 1995
[7] Taguchi.G, Introduction to quality engineering: Designing Quality into Products and Processes, 1986 [8] Taguchi G, Konishi S, Taguchi Methods, orthogonal arrays and linear graphs, tools for quality American supplier institute, American Supplier Institute; 8-35, 1987 [9] Yujiao Qin, Yuping Wu, Jianfeng Zhang, Sheng Hong, Wenmin Guo, Liyan Chen, and Hao Liu, Optimization of the HOVF Spray Parameters by Taguchi Method for High Corrosion-Resistant Fe-Based Coatings [10] Wahyudin, 2Angel Kharisma, 2Richard Dimas Julian Murphiyanto, 2Muhammad, Kevin Perdana, 2Tota Pirdo Kasih, Application of Taguchi method and ANOVA in the optimization of dyeing process on cotton knit fabric to reduce re-dyeing process , The International Conference on Eco Engineering Development (ICEED 2017), 2017
[12] Adnan A.B, (2009), “Evaluating the Effects of High Velocity Oxy-Fuel (HVOF) Process”, Jordan Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Volume 3, Number 2, 2009, ISSN 1995-6665, 157 – 160, 2009
Baum, “HVOF-Sprayed Alloy IN718 - The Influence of Process Parameters on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties,” in Thermal Spray: A United Forum for Scienttific and Technological Advances, ed.

X-ray diffraction analysis (XRDA) was performed using the Bruker D8 Advance diffractometer with Cu Kα-radiation (λ=1.5406 Å, operation voltage 40 kV, current 40 mA).
Starchikova, Study of stability of chemical composition and characteristics of machinability of titanium alloys of Ti-Al-V and Ti-Al-Mo-V-Cr-Fe systems, International Review of Mechanical Engineering. 14(2) (2020) 111-118
Specht, In situ observations of lattice expansion and transformation rates of α and β phases in Ti-6Al-4V, Materials Science and Engineering A. 391 (2005) 104-113
Piris, Transformations in the Ti–5Al–2Sn–2Zr–4Mo–4Cr (Ti-17) alloy and mechanical and microstructural characteristics, Materials Science and Engineering A. 438 (2006) 364-368
Kou, Microstructure and phase transformation in Ti-22Al-(27-x)Nb-xZr alloys during continuous heating, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance. 24(10) (2015) 3951-3957

Othman3,c 1Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering College, University of Tikrit, Salandeen, Iraq 2Materials Engineering Department, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq 3Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering College, University of Tikrit, Salandeen, Iraq aAdelbash@tu.edu.iq, b130041@uotechnology.edu.iq, ctahseentaha@tu.edu.iq Keywords: Above Knee, Prosthetic Lim Socket, Plant Fibers, Stress Analysis, optimization Abstract.
In conclusion, the technology of biomaterials derived from plant fiber compounds has advanced because they are inexpensive, practical, and accessible.
Forum, 2021. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.1039.473
Adekanye, Assessing Mechanical Properties of Natural Fibre Reinforced Composites for Engineering Applications, J.
Peterson, Full stride: Advancing the state of the art in lower extremity gait systems, Full Stride Adv.

The possibilities of creating composites based on biopolymers in medicine and bioengineering are being investigated: as scaffolds for tissue engineering [9], effective adsorbents [10], films and granules for targeted delivery of substances [11-13].
Zhao, Hydraulic fracture flyid for gas reservoics in petroleym engineering applications using sodium carboxymethylcellulose as gelling agent, Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 32 (2016) 491-500, DOI:10.1016/j.jngse.2016.03.064
Kierzek, Influence of binder adhesion ability on the performance of silicion/carbon composite as Li-ion baterry anode, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 25(6) (2016) 2326-2330
Mattoso, Improved barrier and mechanical properties of novel hydroxypropyl methylcellulose edible films with chitosan/tripolyphosspate nanoparticles, Journal of Food Engineering, 92 (4) (2009) 448-453, DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2008.12.015
Oprea, Si Voicu, Recent advances in composites based on cellulose derivatives for biomedical applications, Carbohydrate Polymers, 247 (2020), 116683, DOI: 10.1016/carbpol.2020.116683

Rw = rRN = rR.N (1) with: Rw : roundness r : radius of each individual corners R : radius of biggest imaginer circle inside particle N : number of individual corners The roundness of Sidrap sands before and after milling, as well as Ottawa sand were also measured in two laboratories: (a) Laboratory of Minerals and Materials, Sucofindo, Jakarta, and (b) Laboratory of Petrology, Study Program of Geological Engineering, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Technology, ITB, Bandung.
Alam, Use of selected silica deposits of Bangladesh as standard sand in testing compressive strength of hydraulic cement mortars: A proposal for strength correlation, Journal of Civil Engineering, 40 (2), (2012) 181-202
Fijabi, Standard sand for geotechnical engineering and geoenvironmental research in Nigeria: Igbokoda sand, Advances in Environmental Research, Vol. 1, No.4, (2012), 305-321
Forum, vol. 1000 MSF, pp. 220–226, 2020. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1000.220 [7] W.
J. of Structural and Civil Engineering Research, Vol. 2, No. 3, (2013), 62-80

Forum 727-728 (2012) 1824-1829
Lima, Analysis of mixture model applied in gas-liquid isothermals flows, Ph.D. thesis, Mechanical Engineering Faculty, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, 2011
Wilson (Ed.), 6th International Conference on Multi Phase Production, BHR Group Limited, Mechanical Engineering Publications Ltd, Cannes, France, 1993, pp. 29- 50
Barnea, Two-phase slug flow, in: Advances in Heat Transfer, v. 20, Elsevier, San Diego, California, USA, 1990, pp. 83-132
Shrier, Slug frequency in horizontal gas-liquid slug flow, Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Process Design and Development 11 (1972) 317-318.[18] N.I.

He graduated from Sopron in metallurgical engineering (1952), the Doctor of Technology was conferred upon him in 1963 in Miskolc; he became the candidate of technical science (1962) and later the Doctor of Technical Science (DSc, 1974).
He was the member of Scientific Association of Mechanical Engineering (he was the honorary member of Association since 2011) and Eötvös Loránd Association of Physics (ELFT).
His goal to establish both natural and engineering sciences in the materials science education can still be clearly seen in the curriculum and is an important element of materials science in Darmstadt.
His understanding of the University from the Latin origin "Universitas", i.e. the collectivity of teachers and students, is visible in his multidisciplinary scientific work, his discussions and contributions in committees of the departments of biology, architecture, philosophy and civil engineering, as well as in the extensive exchange with the mechanics department.
Organized by University of Miskolc, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Materials Science Institute Hungarian Academy of Sciences - University of Miskolc Materials Science Research Group Miskolc Committee of Hungarian Academy of Sciences Lillafüred, Palace Hotel International Scientific Committee L.

Parametric Investigation of Photochemical Machining of SS- 430 for Manufacturing of Micromesh Devendra Agrawal1,a*, Dinesh Kamble2,b and Nitin Ambhore3,c 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, S.V.P.M.’S College of Engineering Malegaon (Bk.), India. 2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology Pune, India 3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology Pune, India aagrawal123.devendra@gmail.com*, dinesh.kamble@viit.ac.inb, nitin.ambhore@viit.ac.inc Keywords: Etching, Undercut, Optimization, Regression, Micromesh.
Journal of Modern Engineering Research.3(2013)849-856
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology. 3,3(2016) 992-997
[11] A.K.Parida , K.P.Maity , An experimental investigation to optimize multi-response characterstics of Ni-Hard material using hot machining,Advanced Engineering Forum, 16(2016)16-23
Hiremath ,Machining and characterization of Micro-Channel Generated on Phospher Bronze Using µ-EDM, Journal of Advanced Manufacturing System, 19(2020) 87 -97.