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Somekh1,d and Naphat Albutt3,e* 1Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China 2Biomedical Engineering Program, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Rangsit University, Pathum Thani, Thailand 3Division of Industrial Materials Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon, Bangkok 10800, Thailand asupannee.learkthanakhachon@polyu.edu.hk , bsuejit.pechprasarn@polyu.edu.hk, cksamanas@gmail.com ,dmike.somekh@polyu.edu.hk , enaphat.cha@rmutp.ac.th Keywords: Surface plasmon resonance, ultrasound sensor, acoustic, acousto-optic Abstract.
Material Thickness Refractive index Water - 1.3300 Au 53 nm 0.1283+j3.9815 Cr 1 nm 3.9891+j4.1849 N-BK7 170 µm 1.51 Acoustic simulation The acoustic field profile was simulated using COMSOL to determine the maximum pressure at the metal/water interface as the acoustic wave incidents on the SPR sensor.
The authors also thank to Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, China and the division of Industrial Materials Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon (RMUTP).
Sigrist, Laser generation of acoustic waves in liquids and gases, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 60, no. 7, p.
Zayats, Ultrasensitive Non-Resonant Detection of Ultrasound with Plasmonic Metamaterials, Advanced Materials, vol. 25, no. 16, pp. 2351–2356, Mar. (2013) [9] P.

It is a kind of new machining technology [9] by use liquid viscoelastic materials (composed by polymer carrier and abrasive) to polish workpiece surface and deburring.
Usually begin with processing, abrasive materials fill in the lower cylinder, under the external force (usually under the action of hydraulic), lower cylinder piston extrusion abrasive flows over the passage formed by the workpiece and fixture, arrived at upper cylinder, workpiece passage surface is the surface to be machined, this machining process is similar to honing, so abrasive flow machining also called extrusion honing.
Also it can draw a conclusion that although the size difference of two medium particle used is very big, but eventually the surface roughness is basically the same, this also a major characteristic of AFM, the reason for this phenomenon is due to the fluid medium is a kind of viscoelastic materials, scraping is the main cutting form in machining process.
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A simplified empirical estimator can be obtained as [8,9] s r αα 35.0= (5) where, sα is the yield strength of material.
Temperature difference between inner and exterior surface is large, more than 100℃ with field measurement, thus shell material have to endure additional temperature stress.
Acknowledgement The authors would like to acknowledgement the support of New Century Excellent Talents (NCET-08-0677), Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province Key Project (09JJ8005).
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INST.Vol.17-4(2002),P. 42-45 [8] X.P.Huang, W.C.Cui and D.X.Shi:Journal of Mechanical Strength.

Effect of V, Ti, and Ce on structure and performance of NM400 Jun Peng1,a, Liang Niu1,b, Yong Guo1,c, Lixia Liu1,d, Shengli An1,e 1School of Material and Metallurgy, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia, Baotou 014010 Corresponding author: Peng Jun, E-mail: pengjun75@163.com Key word: wear-resistant steel, microstructure, micro-alloying, precipitation Abstract.
All raw materials were added into the furnace.
When all raw materials were melted, the experimental steel was stirred for 5 mins under low power in order to uniformize the composition and remove inclusions.
W.: Ohio Steel Founder's Society of America, 1980 [3] Kopac J.: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol. 109(1)( 2001) , p. 96-104 [4] Magnus E.: EU-POLINARES working paper 29, March 2012 [5] Fen W.S.
Y., Lin Q., Zeng J. et al: Journal of Rare Earths, Vol. 21(1) (2003), p. 81- 84 [10] Luyckx L., Bell J.

Experimental Research on Structure and Performance of Joints in Cold-rolled Rectangular Hollow Sections Shengde Hu× Jing Zhang Lixin Li Qingming Chang Key Laboratory for Ferrous Metallurgy and Resources Utilization of Ministry of Education, School of Materials and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China.
Journal of Constructional Steel Research 2007; 63: 723-718
Materials properties of thick-wall cold-rolled welded tube with a rectangular or square hollow section.
Construction and Building Materials 2011; 25: 2689-2683
Construction and Building Materials 2009; 23: 1891-1883

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Materials letters, 64 (2010) 1147-1149

Experimental Materials.
Chemical Material, 1993. 5: p. 1694–1696
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Define the material model 3.
And the rock material was determined by the *MAT_PLASTIC_KINEMATIC plastic follow-up material model.
Meanwhile, this borehole spacing is larger than the borehole spacing of 0.5m in site, thus saving materials as well as boosting the efficiency of blasting.
[7] GU Yi-lei, LI Xiao-hong, DU Yun-gui, etc．Reasonable Smooth Blasting FactorUsed in Tunnel[J]．Journal of Chongqing University(Natural Science Edition)：2005, 28(3)：95-97
[8] SONG Wei-dong, XU Wen-bin, WAN Hai-wen, etc．Failure rules of surrounding rock in stope and controlling techniques for roadway of high-stage backfilling method[J]．JOURNAL OF CHINA COAL SOCIETY,2011,9(S2)：287-292．

Electroless method of coating materials with hard coatings resistant to wear and corrosion of Ni-P leads to forming materials in great need today [1, 2].
Potecasu, Decorative surfaces obtained by heat dip galvanization, International Journal of Conservation Science vol. 1, Issue 2, April June 2010, ISSN 2067 533 X, pp. 93
Agarwala, Electroless alloy/composite coatings: A review; Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology, Vol. 28, Parts 3 & 4, June/August 2003, pp. 475–493, India
[13] Radu T., Vlad M., Potecasu F., Istrate G.G., Preparation and characterisation of electroless Ni-P-Al2O3 nanocomposite coatings, Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures, ISSN 1842 – 3582, Vol. 10, No. 3, July - September 2015, pp. 1055
Metallurgy and Materials Science, No.3– 2015, ISSN 1453– 083X, pp. 48-53, http://www.imsi.ugal.ro/Annals2014.html

Material composition.
The material constituent is shown in Table 1.
Table 1 Material Constituent of Durene Enriched Solution Component 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene Durene 1,2,4,5-tetramethylbenzene 1,2,3,4-tetramethylbenzene 1,3-dimethyl-2-ethylbenzene 1,4-diisopropylbenzene 1,4-dimethyl-2-ethylbenzene Naphthalene Content [wt%] 2 18.5 28.5 10 23 28.5 9.5 1.5 Optimization of operation parameters of bubble crystallization Gas pulse-inlet velocity.
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