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Online since: June 2013
Authors: Chang Qing Song, Lu Yan Fan, Hao Qin, Kai Yu
Recently, due to the reduction of oil and the deterioration of environment, people raised higher request for fuel economy and emissions, hybrid vehicle developed rapidly in most countries because of its low fuel consumption and emissions.
The simulation data indicates: PHB can improve the fuel economy and emission performance effectively with guaranteeing a good dynamic performance of bus.
The simulation of the PHB Table 2:The parameters of the PHB Fuel consumption[L/100km] 20-30% reduction Maximum speed[km/h] >=85 0-50km/h acceleration capacity[s] 30 Maximum inclination 20% Engine Weichai WP7.210[3] Transmission Six automatic mechanical transmission Electric machine Dajun motor Battery H Voltage: 336V, Capacity: 50Ah Note: The items which are listed in Table 1 but not in Table 2 are fixed.
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Daniel Baltagiu, Ioan Damian, Radu Gaiginschi, Radu Drosescu
The reduction of vehicle hardware and the entire system weight are not the only motivational factors contributing to the development of a Brake-by-Wire system.
A major deficiency of this solution is generated by structural planetary reduction gear, which by the component of it requires multiple tolerances for gearing and rolling.
The reduction of vehicle hardware and simplified control of various functions, offered in cooperation with the braking system, allow fast setup software platform.
Most changes in the software and data aquisition can be implemented and tested without having test drives.
A computer data acquisition board serves as online measurement system.
Online since: November 2015
Authors: P. Ramakrishna Reddy, V. Raghavender, A. Amala, Anil Kumar Veerapaneni
The reduction in weight of the spring will increase the riding quality and also increase the fuel efficiency.
The reduction in unsprung weight can improve the riding quality and increase fuel efficiency significantly.
Since composite material has a high elastic strain energy storage capacity, it is possible to use composite material to replace the conventional multi leaf steel spring in order to achieve weight reduction without any reduction of the load carrying capacity.
[4] “Analytical and Experimental Studies on Fatigue Life Prediction Of Steel and Composite Multi-leaf Spring for Light Passenger Vehicle Using Life Data Analysis” by Mouleeswaran.S .Kumar, S.Vijayrangam, ISSN 2249-6645 Materials Science.
[5] “Analytical and Experimental studies on Fatigue life Prediction of steel leaf Soring and composite leaf multi leaf spring for Light passenger vehicles using life data analysis”by Senthil kumar and Vijayarangan, ISSN 1392 13material science Vol. 13 No.2 2007.
Online since: April 2005
Authors: Karl Ulrich Kainer, J. Swiostek, Dietmar Letzig, J. Göken
The hardening of the materials means a reduction of dislocation motion which is known as the main mechanism of damping in magnesium alloys [4].
From this point of view a reduction of the damping is expected.
For the calculation of δ from relaxation data a simplified equation can be used [9], )( )ln(d d 2 2 E E t ∆ ≈ π δ
This approach is able to represent the measured data but does not consider grain boundary sliding which should overlap dislocation motion and contribute to total damping.
The forming process led to a significant reduction of grain size accompanied by an increase of the strength (HallPetch relationship).
Online since: February 2012
Authors: Yong Ye An, Wen Yong Liu, Shuai Yan, Hua Jie Li
Introduction This essay is the subject of national eleventh five support schemes: The analysis of key technology on emission reduction and comprehension utilization of solid waste from large iron ore mine (Number:2008BAB32B14).
Table 2 Granule composition of the tailings Sieve's diameter /mm Cumulative percentage retained 0 100 0.045 95.8 0.075 83.28 0.15 60.84 0.3 31.36 0.6 8.76 1.18 3.96 2.36 2.56 4.75 0 9.5 0 After putting the data of Table 2 into the Fineness Module formula (Standard GB/T14684-2001), we can easily calculate out the tailings' module: MX=1.07.
The data of strength of concrete with standard sand refer with Table6.
The data of strength of concrete with ultra-fine iron tailings refer with Table 7.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the subject of national eleventh five support schemes: The analysis of key technology on emission reduction and comprehension utilization of solid waste from large iron ore mine (Number:2008BAB32B14).
Online since: February 2012
Authors: Hu Hu, Xin Tian, Li Hong Han, Bin Chen
Data transmission: upon the data acquisition and storage, the quantity of data is small, so they can be transmitted into the client unit by directly using the form of command transmission.
Among the energy saving and consumption reduction measures, electric energy saving is the most convenient with the lowest cost.
b) Wrote and debugged the data acquisition and data transmission software.
It is found in the practical use and testing that the system can timely, accurately and perfectly collect data, operate reliably and remain open and flexible in the aspect of data acquisition and transmission as well as data process and storage.
The electricity-use monitoring data platform established with this system can obtain the energy consumption state of the monitoring equipment in real time, master the data resources in the use of electricity and provide rich data materials for energy inspection and adequate data supports for energy saving and consumption reduction.
Online since: December 2010
Authors: Xiu Li Du, Jing Bo Liu, Zuo Hu Wang
The strain gauges, load cells and LVDTs were connected to the same data logger and the results recorded automatically at each load step.
Comparison of predictions of formula with experimental data.
The figures show that not only the predicted failure modes of prestressed beams are well agree with the actual failure modes, but also the predicted nominal moments are very close to the experimental data.
Because the experimental data is very limited and experimental beams are all over-reinforced prestressed sections, the equations of ideally reinforced section are not confirmed.
(e) The predicted nominal moments are very close to the experimental data.
Online since: June 2014
Authors: Dong Dong Zhang, Fan Lu, Ming Na Wang, Zhi Guo Gan, Bai Sha Weng
The data tier comprised of social composition data, economic data, water resource data, eco-environmental data etc., and they are divided into two major categories - parameter and variable.
These data will be collated and transmitted to the constraint tier and objective tier.
There are mainly 74 input data and 44 output data in the model.
The flow data from 1956 to 2005 reflect that of long term average flow and the data from 1980 to 2005 reflect the conditions of relatively low flow in recent years.
Our future work will focus on strengthening the use of remote sensing of ET data.
Online since: August 2013
Authors: Tao Liu, Yan Zhang, Xiu Li Feng
A mechanical behavior of solid waste during foundation pit excavation is discussed on the base of the in-situ monitoring results of earth pressure and field measured data in solid waste.
Lacking of data about foundation pit excavation in old landfill site, the collection of in-situ monitoring data is very necessary.
Fig.1 Typical soil layer distribution Borehole data and geotechnical test results.
According to the borehole data, municipal solid waste is grey black, grey, dark grey, wet – saturated and plastic-flow.
Experiment Study on Reduction of Earth Pressure in Geotextile Reinforced Soil [J].
Online since: October 2013
Authors: Chang Quan Lin, Juan Tan
However, most of the researches were based on the data of a country.
We used the estimated data in our study.
The data of tillage is calculated from areas of crop sown.
The data of agricultural irrigation is calculated from areas of actual irrigation in Sichuan province.
The data of the annual GDP per capita, the total gross value of the agriculture sector, planting production, data of population come from “Sichuan Statistical Yearbook (2012)”.
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