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Detection of the contents of the ingredient of food by using the NIR spectroscopy and the backward interval partial least-squares Yongfu Liu 1,2,a, Xi Chen2,b , Bin Zheng 2,c,Zeyu Xu2,d, Guotian He2,* 1Chongqing Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence, Chongqing University of  Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China  2Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing 401122, China  aliuyongfu@cigit.ac.cn, bchenxi@cigit.ac.cn, czhengbin@cigit.ac.cn, dxuzeyu@cigit.ac.cn, * corresponding author: heguotian@cigit.ac.cn Keywords: Near infrared spectral (NIR); Backward interval partial least-squares (biPLS); Food; Abstract.
Materials and methods Samples.
He: Trends in Food Science & Technology, Vol. 18(2007), p.72 [3] J.A.
D: Journal of Food Engineering, Vol. 79(2007), p.1238 [5] X.Y.
Pizarro: Analytica Chimica Acta, Vol. 1 (2004), p.57 [10] J Luypaert, S Heuerding, S de Jong etc: Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Vol. 30(2002), p.453 [11] Jonas Sjöblom, Olof Svensson, Mats Josefson, etc: Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems, Vol. 44(1998), p.229 [12] Tahir Mehmood, Kristian Hovde Liland, Lars Snipen, etc: Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems, Vol. 118(2012), p.62 [13] Scott D.

Introduction Fabric imperfection is an important factor affecting the product quality, which includes not only the fly, course mark, missing yarn, dropped stitch, float, hole, snag, skewing, etc. in the weaving process, but also the defects and flaws coming from raw materials.
Computer processing algorithms of fabric imperfection images are not perfect, which needs further exploration and research of science and technology workers.
Journal of Textile Research, 2006, 27(4):41-43
Guangxi Textile Science and Technology, 2009, 38(5):25-26
Journal of Textile Research, 2006, 27(5):26-29.

Foundation item: Basic Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51165039) and Doctors’ scientific Research Foundation of Nanchang Hangkong University (No.
Technology application by materials & process technology, 2002
Velocity planning algorithms of parallel manipulator to improve control precision.Journal of University of Science and Technology of China 2006; 36(8): 823-825.
Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2009; 44(8):250-251.

Materials and methods Anaerobic ammonia oxidation experiment device as shown in figure 1 shows: The effective volume is 2.5L .Reactor internal together with stainless steel wire mesh support cylindrical non-woven components, used to prevent bacteria and strengthen the loss in the reactor to anaerobic condition.
Using of this film ASBR anaerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria enrichment culture, can in a relatively short Time high enrichment of nitrogen efficiency of the anaerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria Acknowledgements This work was supported by (2013ZX07202010) from Significant National Science & Technology Specific Projects.
Journal of Safety and Environment, 2007, 7(1) : 79-82
Journal of Environmental Management , 2008, 32( 3) : 1-6
Beijing: China Environmental Science Press, 2002

is synthetic parameter of cohesive force whose value is related to the physcical and chemical properties of the particle materials, and also to the origanic content and siltation environment for cohesive soil, =1.75cm3/s2 for natural sediment. d is the parameter of water film thickness, and d =2.31×10-5cm.
Acknowledgments The project is financially supported by Ministry of Water Resource’s Nonprofit Special Funds for Science Research of China (Grant No. 201201070) and Ministry of Transport major special science and technology projects of China (Grant No. 201132874640).
Coastal Engineering Journal, Vol. 83, (2007), p. 25-43 [4] Tan Guangming, Wang Jun and Shu Caiwen et a1: Effects of Consolidation Time and Particle Size on Scour rates of Cohesive Sediment.
Journal of Hydrodynamics, Vol.l9, (2007), p.160-l64

Journal of Applied Engineering Science, Vol. 12 (1) (2014), pp 1-10 [6] V.
Journal of Applied Engineering Science, Vol. 12 (2) (2014), pp 121-128 [7] G.
Applied Mechanics and Materials.

Tilt Mechanism for Precision Control of Down-Slope Component of Gravitational Force for Micro Force Generation Koichi Maru1, a, Wanchai Khunnam2, b, LiuYan Hu3, c, Rong-Sheng Lu3, d, Preecha Yupapin4, e and Yusaku Fujii1, f 1Department of Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Gunma University, 1-5-1 Tenjin-cho, Kiryu 376-8515, Japan 2Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Naresuan University, Pitsanulok, Thailand 3School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui, 230009, P.R.
The lower and upper structures are connected by means of the two rotating shafts supported by journal bearings.
Most parts of the stage, including the linear actuator, the linear bearing, the rotating shafts, the journal bearings and the aluminum frames, are commercially standardized parts, and easy to be obtained.
Fujii, “Microforce materials tester”, Rev.

Study on the influence of active earth pressure caused by the ditch behind retaining wall Guangqi Sheng1,a, Yinghui Chen1,b, Fang Sun2,c, Bo Wei 1,d and Yanlian Pan1,e 1 Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Kunming University of Science and Technology，Kunming 650224，China 2Yunnan College of Business Management, Kunming 650106，China ajahrakal@126.com, b544166675@qq.com, c648239629@qq.com, d284583288@qq.com e229606830@qq.com Keywords: earth pressure behind retaining wall; unloading; half-infinite plane; the rankine earth pressure theory Abstract: To study the influence of active earth pressure caused by the ditch after retaining wall, we will treat the ditch as unloading, and use the resolve of uniformly distributed load on half-infinite plane boundary to get the calculation method to get the influence of active earth pressure caused by the ditch after retaining wall.
(In Chinese) [2] Southeast University, Zhejiang University, Hunan University, Suzhou University of science and technology.
Journal of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering. 2005.12, 3(4), 10-14.
Beijing: China Building Materials press. 2004.
Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering. 2007, 3(5).

Most of the materials generate carbon particulate matters during incomplete combustion, causing visual impairment.
Acknowledgements The authors would like to give thanks to the National Science Council of the Republic of China, Taiwan, for financially supporting this research under Contract No.
Chow, Study on the Flashover Criteria for Compartmental Fires, Journal of Fire Sciences. 16 (1998) 95-106
Beard, Flashover and boundary properties, Fire Safety Journal. 45(2010) 116-121

., Suzhou 215129, China 3School of Physical Sciences and Technology, Suzhou 215006, China aguyejing115@163.com, bzhfeng@suda.edu.cn, ctyp2006555@163.com, dzmwang@jm.com, epanxp@suda.eud.com Keywords: Numerical analysis, experimental verification, Workbench, resistance strain gauge Abstract.
The sum of ε1 and ε2 can be expressed as (1) 1-load platform; 2-supporting plate; 3-beaker frame Fig. 1 Structure of incubator shaker 1-load platform; 2-supporting plate; 3-left supporting point; 4-right supporting point; 5-left strain point; 6-right strain point Fig. 2 The schematic of weighing system Where E is the elastic modulus of the material and W is the section modulus in bending.
As shown in Fig. 6, the resistance strain gauges 1 and 2 are sticking on supporting plate and the resistance strain gauges 3 and 4 on another plate which has the same material as the supporting plate.
References [1] Qiaozhen Li, Gang Li, Qinze Han, Experiment and Application of Resistance Strain Gauge, Research and Exploration in Laboratory, Vol. 30 (2011) No.4 134-137 (in Chinese) [2] Fuyan Yin, Researching of electronic strain gauge and strain transmit principle, Science and Technology Application, Vol. 2 (2010) No.39 1-8 (in Chinese) [3] Yan Yang, Panlong An, Ruijuan Zhao, Study of the Resistance Strain Sensor, Physics and Engineering, Vol. 20 (2010) No.2 29-33 (in Chinese) [4] Zhitong Zhang, Strain Resistance Transducer Compensation Technology, Journal of North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering, Vol. 19 (2009) No.1 21-24 (in Chinese) [5] Yating Yu, Pingan Du, Zhenwei Wang, Research on the current application status of finite element method, Journal of Machine Design, Vol. 22 (2005) No.3 6-9 (in Chinese)