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Evaluation of Interaction Effect of Two Surface Cracks by Fatigue Masanori Kikuchi1, a, Yoshitaka Wada2,b and Yulong Li3,c 1 Tokyo University of Science, 2641, Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba, 278-8510, Japan 2 Tokyo University of Science, Suwa, Toyohira, Chino, Nagano, 5000-1, Japan 3 Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xian, Shaanxi Province, China a kik@me.noda.tus.ac.jp, bwada@rs.suwa.tus.ac.jp, cliyulong@nwpu.edu.cn Keywords: S-FEM, Fatigue, Surface Crack, Interaction Effect, Stress Intensity Factor, Mixed Mode Loading.
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Theoretical crack path prediction", Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures, Vol.28 (2005), pp.3-12

But the explicit finite element algorithm using a very small integration time step takes not only the strain rate of materials in high speed but also the elastic and plastic characteristics into consideration.
Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60174023) and the Ph.D.
China, Journal of Hunan University, Vol. 29(2002), p.114~123 [3] Zhang X Y, Jin X L and Ge L.
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Journal of System Simulation, Vol.15 (2003), p.1600~1602

Materials and Methods Samples and isolation of bacterium A total of 10 sufu samples were collected from market from southern Sichuan (Yibin, Luzhou, Leshan) and stored at 4˚C in sterile containers.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the Scientific Research for Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province (Item No. 2010JY0081).
International Journal of Food Microbiology(65), 1-10
International Journal of Food Microbiology, 155(1-2), 36-42
Journal of Bacteriology (4),1084-1096

The simulation results show that the prediction model based on QGA-BP can be used to predict the paste pump outlet pressure, and the relative error is less than 8%, which can satisfy the engineering requirement .And compared with prediction model based on GA-BP(the genetic Algorithm BP neural network), The QGA-BP prediction model is better than GA-BP model in prediction accuracy and optimization time. 1 Introduction Coal slurry is a by-product of coal cleaning plant, is a kind of high concentration, high viscosity, sticky materials.
Acknowledgements This work was supported Shaanxi Province Natural Science Fund (2009JM8002) and Shaanxi Province Special Education Fund (09JK712).
CIESC Journal, 2010.8,61(8):1882-1887
[5] Miao WU,Yue PAN, Pressure distribution of the coal slurry in the pipeline transportation[J], Journal of China Coal Socity, 2009.2,34(2):267-270
Journal of Harbin Institude of Technology. 2012.7,Vol44.No.7:114-119

The material of workpiece is silicon crystal ingot.
Then the fracture of sliced material would happen more often, resulting the increase of vibration, especially radial vibration.
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These techniques appear in varied disciplines such as operations research [5], computer science [6], marketing and management science [7], and engineering design [8].
The business mode of core product is the coupling of concept form and material object form.
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Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by National natural science foundation project（50874023） References [1] Wang Weimin, Guo Hekun, et al.
Continental reservoir rock NMR physical characteristics (J) experimental study, Journal of Applied Physics.
NMR studies of low permeability sandstone rule of oil-water two-phase flow, Science and technology review.
Water flooding pore use NMR study of law, Journal of Xi'an Petroleum University.
The improved method of using NMR T2 distribution to evaluate pore size distribution, Chinese Journal of Geophysics.

According to the material properties of the SRC abnormal exterior joint, the paper divided the joint into concrete units, steel bar units and steel units, and set up the finite element separation model, as shown in Fig.2.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by Doctoral fund of Ministry of Education of China (20106120120002), the Shaanxi Natural Science Foundation (2011JM7003) and Xi’an Science and Technology Program (CX12187).
Journal of Building Structures, 2002, 23(2):36~40.
Journal of Structural Engineer, 2004, 130 (2) : 159~168
China Civil Engineering Journal, 2005,38(9) : 14~20.

Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of hot-air curing device Fig. 2 Metal mold assembly drawing Test of hot-air curing Experimental materials, instruments and equipment.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the Science and technology project of Wuhan Science and Technology Bureau (Grant No. 201210321105).
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[7] Lu Xia, Youshou Zhang, Jin Huang, Shijie Dong, Sinian Li: submitted to Journal of Foundry Technology, 2011(1):p.27 (In Chinese) [8] Youshou Zhang, Hongfei Shang, Jin Huang: submitted to Journal of Foundry Technology, 2010 (2):p.137 (In Chinese)

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