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Due to its ferroelectric properties BaTiO3 has found widespread applications in material science and engineering.
X-ray diffraction patterns of BLT ceramics.
Parameters of X-ray analysis of BLTx ceramics.
Bowen, Properties of lanthanum doped BaTiO3 produced from nanopowders,, Ceramics International, 36 (2010) 1817–1824
Toda, A novel high-k ‘Y5V’ barium titanate ceramics co-doped with lanthanum and cerium, Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 68 (2007) 650–664

Taib1,g 1Faculty of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), Parit Raja 86400, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia 2Advance Material and manufacturing Centre (AMMC), Faculty of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), Parit Raja 86400, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia asufiah_yahya@yahoo.com, bazham@uthm.edu.my, cizwana@uthm.edu.my, dmzaini@uthm.edu.my, esharudin@uthm.edu.my, fsufizar@uthm.edu.my, ghariati@uthm.edu.my, Keywords: Silicone rubber, Elastomer, Polymer Matrix ceramic (PMC), ceramic, Mechanical Properties Abstract Additional of fillers such as silica (SiO2), alumina (Al2O3), zinc oxide (ZnO), Zirconium carbide ( ZrC) and Zirconia (ZrO2) would affect the properties of the polysiloxane sheet, that can be applied in various applications.
Sanopoulou, Effect of hydrophilic inclusion on PDMS crosslinking reaction and its interrelation with mechanical and water sorption properties of cured films, European Polymer Journal 49 (2013) 1803-1810
Beebe, Three-Dimensional Micro-Channel Fabrication in Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Elastomer, Journal of Microelectromechanical System, Vol 9, No 1(2003) [5] B.
Jiang, Ceramization and oxidation behaviours of silicone rubber ablative composite under oxyacetylene flame, Ceramic International 39(2013)1575-1581 [20] L.K.
Sebastian, Effect of micro-and nano-fillers on the properties of silicone rubber-alumina flexible microwave substrate, Ceramic International 39(2013)7077-7087 [21] I.

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China; 2.
The results showed the steel and copper interlayer could increase the energy absorption of ceramic and improve the anti-penetration of ceramic plate.
Journal De Physique Iv, 10(P9): 659–664
Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 2000; 13(5): 417-31
International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2000; 24(2): 203-17

Popa" Medicine and Farmacy University of Iasi, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Romania 2Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Romania 3Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi, Faculty of Textiles, Leather and Industrial Management, Romania acarmenhanganu1957@yahoo.com, blucian.hanganu@gmail.com, cdr_geo_m@yahoo.com, dgpotop@tex.tuiasi.ro, estgrig51@yahoo.com, fftudose@yahoo.com, gadinaarmencia@yahoo.com Keywords: ceramic materials, tribology, diffractometry, dental medicine Abstract.
This situation is due to the presence of silicon in the structure of D.SING and VM13 ceramics.
Kunzmann, High-temperature X-ray diffraction analysis of a low-fusing dental ceramic, JournaL of Materials Science, (2001), p. 5403-5406
Hanganu., Surface and Depth Modification Assessment for Biomaterials Used in Restorative Dentistry, Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures, 8 2, (2013) 885-898
Murariu, Experimental Researches of Microhardness on Two Ceramic Restorative Materials for Dental Structures, Metalurgia International, 18 4, (2013), p. 177-180

Lewis1 1 Centre for Orthopaedic Biomechanics, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bath, Bath, BA2 7AY, United Kingdom 2 Centre for Regenerative Medicine, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Bath, Bath, BA2 7AY, United Kingdom a f.r.baxter@bath.ac.uk, bi.g.turner@bath.ac.uk, cc.r.bowen@bath.ac.uk Keywords: Hydroxyapatite, Barium Titanate, Bone Graft, SEM, Piezoelectric Abstract.
Calcium phosphate based bone graft substitutes in the form of hydroxyapatite (HA) have wide application in orthopaedic and dental applications as both fillers and coatings and as tissue engineering scaffolds [4].
Mahmud: Journal of Biomedical Engineering Vol. 10 (1988), p. 515 [4] C.T.
Laurencin: Bone Graft Substitutes (ATSM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2003)
Arlt: Journal of Materials Science Vol. 25 (1990) p. 2655

Laser Ablation of alumina Ceramic in Sodium Hydroxide Solution With Nd:YAG Laser Shaofeng Zhu1,a, Genfu Yuan2,b 1Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Institute Architecture & Industry, Hefei 230022, China; 2United Engineering Research Center of Laser Processing, Anhui Institute of Architecture & Industry, Hefei 230022 China azhusf@aiai.edu.cn, bgenfuyuan@ aiai.edu.cn Keywords: Laser ablation; Corrsion; Alumina.
Introduction Engineering ceramic materials have many application in mechenics, electronics, chemistry engineering and other fields, because of their high hardness, high-temperature strength, good wear resistance and good corrosion resistance.
Engineering ceramics are usually produced from powders densified to solid products by high-temperature pressing and sintering techniques.
References [1] Pan Hongping, Liang Yingchun: Tool Engineering Vol. 33(1999), p3-6(in Chinese)
[3] Hammonds J J S, Shannon M A: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer Vol.46(2003), p523-534

Preparation, Characterization and Optical Analysis of Chromium Doped 45S Bioactive Glass-Ceramic İsmail Seçkin Çardaklı1, a * 1Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Atatürk University, Erzurum, TURKEY acardakli@atauni.edu.tr *corresponding author Keywords: Biomaterials; bioglass; chromium; sol-gel; characterization; optical properties.
FTIR analysis of 45S5 bioactive glass helps confirm the presence of essential functional groups and bonds necessary for its bioactivity and ability to bond with biological tissues, making it a valuable material in various biomedical applications, particularly in bone regeneration and tissue engineering.
Conoci, Recent advances in hydroxyapatite-based biocomposites for bone tissue regeneration in orthopedics, International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(17) (2022) 9721
Tezcaner, Structural and biological assessment of boron doped bioactive glass nanoparticles for dental tissue applications, Ceramics International, 44(8) (2018) 9854-9864
Hussain, Synthesis, characterization and optical properties of chromium doped β-Tricalcium phosphate, Ceramics International, 41(1, Part B) (2015) 1663-1669

Journal Citation (to be inserted by the publisher ) Copyright by Trans Tech Publications Effect of Acetabular Cup Position on the Contact Mechanics of Ceramicon-Ceramic Hip Joint Replacements M M Mak and Z M Jin School of Engineering, Design and Technology, University of Bradford, BD7 1DP, England, z.m.jin@bradford.ac.uk Keywords: Ceramic-on-ceramic, alumina, total hip arthroplasty, finite element analysis, contact mechanics Abstract.
Ceramic-on-ceramic bearing couples using alumina have been shown to produce extremely low wear in artificial hip joints and rare incidence of osteolysis.
Acknowledgement This work was supported by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC, UK).
Proceedings IMechE, International Conference, Engineers & Surgeons - Joined at the Hip, London, UK
Fisher: Proceedings of IMECH E Part H Journal of Engineering in Medicine, Vol. 216, No. 6 (2002), p. 403-408(6).

In this paper, experiments on commercially available lead zirconate titanate (PZT) ceramic samples have been designed.
Zheng et al [5-9] found that if eliminating the electrical load across the PZT sample and removing the electrodes coated on the surface of the PZT ceramic, black spots can be observed in the body of the PZT ceramic sample.
Proceedings of the Tenth IEEE International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics, (1996) pp. 421-425
H rdtl, Degradation of dielectric ceramics, Materials Science and Engineering: A 109 (1989) 171-182
Shirn, Conductivity injection and extraction in polycrystalline barium titanate, Journal of Applied Physics, (1962) 2036

Effect of intermediate heat treatment on mechanical properties of SiCf/SiC composites with BN interphase prepared by ICVI, Journal of the European Ceramic Society 31 (2011) 1145–1153 [3] M.
Preparation of High Performance SiCf/SiC Composites through PIP Process, Key Engineering Materials Vol. 544 (2013) pp 43-47 [4] Naslain R.
Ceramics International, (33)2007:73-76
Making ceramic composites by melt infiltration.
Journal of the American Ceramic Society , 81 ( 6 ) 1998, 1600-1610 .