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Results and discussion The tests were performed using AISI 1020 mild steel as the workpiece material.
Shaw: Principles of abrasive processing, Oxford Science Publications, (1996)
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ASME-ZSIS International Thermal Science Seminar II, Bled Slovenia, (2004), pp. 399-406

To increase sensitivity of microcantilever a number of methods have been developed that can be categorized into: (1) using more precise detection methods to detect cantilever bending [1]; (2) improve the biological binding for increase exerted biological force [10,12,16]; (3) improve the materials, which use in fabrication of sensor [13-15]; (4) the geometric optimization of sensor [4-5].
They show is only about a factor of 2 in sensitivity in favour of silicon [15] and even can increase sensitivity of the SU-8-based piezoresistive cantilever by integrating material with higher gauge factor.
Dravid; "MOSFET-Embedded Microcantilevers for Measuring Deflection in Biomolecular Sensors"; Science 311 (2006) 1592–1595 [2] D.R.
Hunt, "Rapid Detection of Bacterial Spores Using a Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) Immunoassay",IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL, VOL. 5, NO. 4, Pg. 737-743, 2005 [13] S.
Rao; "Fabrication and Characterization of a Polymeric Microcantilever With an Encapsulated Hotwire CVD Polysilicon", Journal Of Microeletromechanical Systems, vol. 18, n.1, pp. 79-87, 2009 [16] D.

Studies In Science of Science,Vol.23(2005), p.253-257
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Pratacultural Science.
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Ecology and Environmental Sciences.
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Both temperatures (the samples and the reference materials) are measured with thermocouples.
For ceramic materials, along with the temperature increase, a sintering effect occurs.
I give thanks to the Faculty of Mechanics and Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering from “Gh.
Cuza” University Iasi for the support and for making available the science of materials and Materials Science laboratories for performing the necessary tests for the paper.
Tsipas, (2005), Thermophysical Properties of Plasma Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coatings, UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy.

., Wuhan,Hubei, 430080, China 2State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die and Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan,Hubei, 430074, China alongan@wisco.com.cn, bgerui@ wisco.com.cn, czhangys@mail.hust.edu.cn, dpanlibo@wisco.com.cn Keywords: Fine Blanking, Numerical Simulation, Processing Parameters, Optimization Abstract.
Blanking Material and Processing Parameters.
[2] T.S.Kwak, Y.J.kim, M.K.Seo, W.B.Bae: Materials ProcessingTechnology, 2003. 143 – 144 (2003), p.656-661
[3] T.C.Lee, L.C.Chen, P.F.Zheng: Journal of gaterials Producing Technology, 1997, (63) , p.744-749
[5] Lee T.C, etc: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 1997, (66), p.258-263

Caicedo4 , 1 Science and Engineering of Materials Group, Department of Engineering Basic Science, Department of Energetic and Mechanics Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, Cali-Colombia 2 Young Researchers, COLCIENCIAS, Cali-Colombia 3 Engineering and Materials Development Group, CDT ASTIN-SENA, Cali-Colombia 4 Excellence Center for Novel Materials - CENM, Colombia *nalba@uao.edu.co, hjsuarez@uao.edu.co, zvivas@uao.edu.co, wiapch@yahoo.es, canmayah@hotmail.com, jcesarca@calima.univalle.edu.co Keywords: Bilayers, atomic force microscopy, corrosion, mechanical properties, magnetron sputtering, stainless steel.
Journal of Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials vol. 5 (2003), p. 1399 - 1404
Kotru Indentation induced testing studies on lanthanum modified lead titanate ceramics Materials Science and Engineering B 110 (2004), 177-184
Journal of Applied Phisys.
Materials Science and Engineering B97 (2003), 46 -/53.

Since the material is stainless steel, at the front of the weld pool ,the violent electric arc will produce strong catoptric light, which may affect the feature extraction of the pool front-end.But it will not affect the feature extraction in this experiment.
Acknowledgements This work was supported in part by the Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (10251009001000001, 9151009001000020), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51175095) and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20104420110001).
Sensing: Science and Technology of Welding & Joining, Vol. 11 (2006) No.5, pp. 586-592
Wu: Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 42 (2006) No.10, pp. 203-214 (in Chinese)
WESTHOFF: Welding Journal, Vol. 69 (1990) No.9, pp. 346-361

Influence on the microstructures and properties of A356 with vibration pressure in lost form casting Zhong Zhao 1, a, Zitian Fan2,b 1School of Mechanical Engineering, Ningbo University of Technology, China 315016 2State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die ＆ Mould Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China 430074 anb2502@163.com, bfanzt@mail.hust.edu.cn Keywords: Lost foam casting; pressure; vibration; aluminum alloy Abstract.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the Zhejiang Natural Science Foundation (Y1110106), the Ningbo Natural Science Foundation (2011A610163) and the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (2007AA03Z113).
Rev. 2 (1981), p.71 [4] Li J.Q., FAN Z.T., Wang Y.Q., Dong X.P.: The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 7 (2007), p.1047 [5] Zhao Z., Fan Z.T., Cheng P., Jiang W.M., Dong X.P.: The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 8 (2010), p.1520 [6] Wang QG, Jones P.: Advances in Aluminum Casting Technology II, 10 (2002), p.75 [7] Xia Z.J., Li F.: Special Casting & Nonferrous Alloys, 4(2000), p.43

Design of Ultrasonic Distance Measurement System Based on Microcontroller Zhihong Xiao 1, a, Siyu Wu2, b and Qiyuan An 3, c 1 School of Electronic Engineering, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an, China 2 School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China 3 School of Software & Microelectronics, Northwest Polytechnic University, Xi'an, China axiaozhihong1969@126.com, b450891626@qq.com, canqiyuan@126.com Keywords: ultrasonic sensor, microcontroller, distance measurement, high precision Abstract.
Therefore it can be used in material level measuring, vehicles auto navigation, distinguishing and locating objects, vehicles assistant safety-driving system topography detection and many other fields. etc[3,4].
[2] Yang Yu, Jia Shi, Liang Chen, Yanju Liu: Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators, Vol.25 (November 2012), p.1623-1625.
,Vijayarekha,K., Venkatraman,B., Karthik,Durga: Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, v 4, n 24, p 5525-5533, 2012
[5] Information on http://www.osenon-group.com [6] Huang, Y.S., Young, M.S. : Instrumentation Science and Technology.