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Zinc oxide has been used in diverse applications for thousands of years and could reasonably be considered to be a mature engineering material with annual production now approaching one and a half million tons [6].
European 'Polymer' Journal 61,206–214
Journal of Materials Science, 50(3), 1469– 1477.
Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol. 488, 151135 [8] Mahmoud Mazarji, Niyaz Mohammad Mahmoodi, Gholamreza Nabi Bidhendi, Aohua Li, Mengtong Li, Anina James, Bahaaddin Mahmoodi, Junting Pan. (2025).
Ceramics International, 41(3), 4374–4380. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.11.127 [13] Saranya, K., Rameez, M., & Subramania, A. (2015).

[2] Burcu Ertuğ, Classification and characteristics of predominant refractories used in metallurgy, Advanced Engineering Forum, 26 (2018) 9-21
[4] Martin Mariška, Ivan Taufer, Imrich Koštial, Petr Doležel and Pavol Palička, Simulation of predictive control algorithm for rotary furnace producing magnesite sinter, International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa. 18 (2015) 36-43
[7] Xian Gong Deng, Jun Kai Wang,  Hai Jun Zhang, Jiang Hao Liu and Shao Wei Zhang, Synthesis and characterization of magnesium aluminate spinel porous ceramics by Novel molten salt method,  Key Engineering Materials. 697 (2016) 399- 403
[10] Eing Kuan Kok, Johar Ban juraizah, Li Ngee Ho and Zabar Yahidah, Impact of secondary phases content on the mechanical properties of cordierite, Key Engineering Materials. 723 (2017) 650-655
[13] Wang Zhoufu, XuZiwei, Wang Yutang, Effect of mixed rare earth oxide on structure and properties of magnesium refractory materials, Rare Metal Materials and Engineering. 36 (2007) 374-375

Sintering the bioactive glass foam at 800°C was the optimum treatment for the production of a macroporous scaffold for tissue engineering.
Results For tissue engineering applications, the modal interconnected pore diameter (Dmode) must be greater than 100µm, to allow tissue ingrowth and eventually vascularisation.
Therefore heating the scaffold above 800°C reduced Dmode below the 100µm required for tissue engineering applications.
To obtain a bioactive glass scaffold of optimum strength and with a pore structure suitable for tissue engineering, the foams should be sintered at 800°C.
International Centre for Diffraction Data, USA. 2000

Calculation model of torpedo ladle number HUANG Bang-fu1,2,a*, ZHOU Xiao-lei1,2,b, ZHANG Gui-fang1,2,c, SHI Zhe1,2,d 1Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan Kunming 650093 , China 2Clean Metallurgy Key Laboratory of Complex Iron Resources, University of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650093, China akmusthbf@163.com, bZheshi5@hotmail.com, c970319108@qq.com, dZheshi5@hotmail.com Keywords: blast furnace supply, continuous caster demand, torpedo ladle, turnover number, control model Abstract.
Bin: submitted to Journal of Xinjiang Metallurgy (2010) [4] H.
Xin: submitted to Journal of Iron and Steel (2013) [5] R.
Yu: submitted to Journal of International Ceramic Review (2013) [8] W.
Ye: submitted to Journal of Anhui Metallurgy (2011) [10] M.

A heavy walled ceramic, stainless steel or inconel tube may be used to minimize thermal distortion and sagging of the tube.
[2] H.S.Nayar, “The Concept of Furnace Zoning”, Presented at the International P/M conf, Florence, Italy June 1982.
Associazione Italiana di Metallurgia, Italy [3] Tom Philips, Neeraj Saxena, Harb Nayar and Mark Kirschner, "Computer Modeling and design of Sintering furnace atmospheres", Proceedings of the PM2TEC-94 Conference, Vol. 7, pg. 143-152 [4] Deepak Saha and Diran Apelian, "Optimization of De-Lubrication during Sintering", Proceedings of the 2000 International Conference on Powder Metallurgy and Particulate Materials, New York City, Vol. 5, Page 183 – 190 [5] Harb, Nayar “Delubrication problems and solutions in the P/M industry”, “Advances in Powder Metallurgy (1994), pp. 117–123
San Francisco, CA, USA: Publ by Metal Powder Industries Federation, Princeton, NJ, USA [7] Guido Plicht and Diwakar Garg, “Advanced Atmosphere Control System for Improving Annealing of Steel Components “Proceedings of the 5th ASM Heat Treatment and Surface Engineering Conference in Europe Incorporating the 3rd International Conference on Heat Treatment with Atmospheres Published: Nov 2000 Pages: 433-440 [8] T.
Garg:The International Journal of Powder Metallurgy Vol. 31 (1) (1995), , p. 29.

Acknowledgements This research was fully supported by Fundamental Research Grant Scheme from Ministry of Higher Education, Faculty of Applied Sciences, and Nano-ElecTronic Centre (NET) from Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
Our highest appreciation goes to Microwave Technology Centre, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA for their assistance in sample preparation for this study.
Tang, et al., "The Effects of Nanofillers, Stretching and Recrystallization on Microstructure, Phase Transformation, and Dielectric Properties in PVDF Nanocomposites," European Polymer Journal, vol. 48 pp. 1062-1072
Zak, et al., "Experimental and theoretical dielectric studies of PVDF/PZT nanocomposite thin films," Ceramics International, vol. 37, pp. 1653-1660, 2011
Rozana, et al., "Effect of various annealing temperature on the morphological and dielectric properties of Polyvinylidenefluoride-Trifluoroethylene thin film," in Humanities, Science and Engineering Research (SHUSER), 2012 IEEE Symposium on, 2012, pp. 749-753

The Influence of Stainless Steel Mesh Porous Burner on Drying Kinetics of Nile Tilapia Pathiwat Waramit1,a, Apinunt Namkhat1,b and Umphisak Teeboonma1,c* 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Ubon Ratchathani University, Warin Chamrap District, Ubon Ratchathani Province, Thailand apathiwat.wa@rmuti.ac.th, bapinunt.n@ubu.ac.th, cumphisak@hotmail.com* Keywords: Drying, Drying kinetics, Porous burner Abstract.
Teeboonma, The Study on Drying Kinetics of Nile Tilapia Drying using Hot Air Flowing Through Porous Media, The 1st Maejo-Engineo International Conference on Renewable Energy, School of Renewable Energy, Maejo University. (2017) 175-180
Teeboonma, Drying Kinetics and Tilapia Nilotica Diffusion coefficiency, Journal of Faculty of Engineering, Ubon Ratchathani University, 3th year vol. 2 July to December 2010, pp 9 – 16
Viskanta, A study of the structure of submerged reaction zone in porous ceramic radiant burners, Combust.
Jakjai, Non-premixed porous burners for gaseous fuels, 22nd Conference of the Mechanical Engineering Network of Thailand, Prathum Thani, Thailand, 2009

Linda Makovická Osvaldová1a, Anton Osvald2b and Danica Kačíková3c 1 Department of fire engineering, Faculty of special engineering, University of Žilina , ul. 1. mája 32, 01026 Žilina, Slovakia 2 Department of fire engineering, Faculty of special engineering, University of Žilina , ul. 1. mája 32, 01026 Žilina, Slovakia 3 Faculty of wood and science technology, Technical university in Zvolen, 24 T.
The radiator body was manufactured from special ceramic substance, cordierite.
American International Journal of Contemporary Research (AIJCR), 2/2012, Vol. 7, New York : Center for Promoting Ideas (CIP), 2012, s. 37 – 46.
Ostrava : TRANSACTIONS of the VŠB – Technical university of Ostrava, Safety Engineering Series.

Karipbaeva, Structure and properties of sic coated R6M5 high speed steel Key engineering materials, 594-595 (2014) 730-734
Muthirulandi, Studies of calcium-precipitating oral bacterial adhesion on TiN,TiO2 single layer, and TiN/TiO2 multilayercoated 316L SS Journal of Materials Science 49 (2014) 7172-7180
Features of the input of high-frequency energy and the flow of metal plasma, Physiological surface engineering, 2005, pp. 37-39
Andreev, Properties of TiN – Ni nanostructured ceramic-metal coatings obtained by the ion-plasma vacuum-arc method, University proceedings, Non-ferrous metallurgy, 2014, p 52
Buitkenov, The effect of heat treatment on the structural-phase states of Ti-Al coatings synthesized by the method of mechanical alloying, METAL 2018 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings Czech Republic, (2018) 1229-1234 [18] A.A.

REFERENCES [1] PAUL STEVENSON, FOAM ENGINEERING: FUNDAMENTALS AND APPLICATIONS, JOHN WILEY & SONS, LTD, UNITED KINGDOM, 2012
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