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Many experimental and theoretical works have been carried out to evaluate the orientation-dependent stored energy of cold deformed polycrystalline materials [4,5].
The Taylor factor is a first order approximation for the stored energy induced by plastic deformation of polycrystalline materials.
Journal Title and Volume Number (to be inserted by the publisher) Fig 2.
The inhomogenization scheme such as the crystal plasticity finite element model can simulate the subdivision of the initial grain during plane strain compression of BCC materials [9].
Choi : Material Science Forum Vol. 408-412 (2002), p. 469 [6] S.

Material Property Requirements The materials for underwater pressure vessels must not only be capable of withstanding very high external pressures.
In this study, composite materials are used due to their superior properties, like strength-to-weight ratio.
Karam, Maalawi, Optimal buckling design of anisotropic rings/long cylinders under external pressure, Journal of mechanics of materials and structures, 3 (2008) 775-793
Liu, Elasto-plastic stress analysis and burst strength evaluation of Al-carbon fiber/epoxy composite cylindrical laminates, Computational Materials Science, 42 (2008) 453-461
Wu, A General Theory of Strength for Anisotropic Materials, Journal of Composite Materials 5(1971) 58-80

Experiment Materials.
Advanced Materials Research. 970 (2014) 67-73
Composite materials. (1970) 538-548
Journal Composite Materials. 37(2003) 453–464
Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials. 10 (1997) 241–253

Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Vol. 15 (1996),p. 275-281, in Chinese
China Railway Science Vol. 30(2009),p. 51-56, in Chinese
Journal of Xi'AN University of Science & Technology Vol. 22(2002),p. 18-20, in Chinese
Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Vol. 25(2006),p. 1502-1511, in Chinese
Journal of Tongji University (natural science) Vol. 36(2008),p. 460-465, in Chinese

And they also expect these materials be used in the engine structures of transport machines such as automobile and plane.
In recent years, materials investigators have manufactured some low-cost Al-matrix composites [3,4].
Materials and experimental technique Materials selection and composite preparation The matrix materials used in this work were 6063 Al alloy.
The reinforcement materials were Al2O3·SiO2 particles having been pretreated.
Vol.33 (1997), p.78 [2] P.KRohatgi, R.Q.Guo and B.N.Keshavaram: Key Engineering Materials Vol.28(1993), p.91 [3] Jinhai Gu, Xiaonong Zhang, Yongfu Qiu and Mingyuan Gu: Composites Science and Technology Vol.65(2005), p.1736 [4] Li Yue-Ying, Liu Yong-Bing, Cao Zhan-Yi and Yang Jie: Material Science and Technology Vol.11(2003), p.140 [5] Shanta Sastry, M.

Last two decades have witnessed continued development of advanced composite and other high performance aerospace materials with increased specific strength and modulus, longer fatigue life, higher combat survivability etc.
Introduction The fiber-reinforced composite materials are ideal for structural applications where high strength-to-weight and stiffness-to-weight ratios are required.
A variety of structural components made of composite materials such as aircraft wing, helicopter blade, vehicle axles, and turbine blades can be approximated as laminated composite beams, which requires a deeper understanding of the vibration characteristics of the composite beams.
Al-khaleefi: Frequency Response of a Three-Node Finite Element for Thin and Thick Plates, Journal of Vibration and Control, 8 (2002)1123-1153
Universidade do Porto Portugal 2009 Springer Science

Analysis on the crystallographic orientation of micro-area under high magnetic field Meng Lan 1,a,Zhou Xiaoling 1,b and Chen Jianhao1,c 1School of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, China,650093 amenglan112526@163.com, bzxl2004z@tom.com ,ccjh079071@sina.com Key words:high magnetic field,phase transformation,magnetic induced pearlite,crystallographic orientation Abstract.The effects of high magnetic field (HMF) of 8T and 12T on the crystallographic orientation of magnetic-induced pearlite (MIP) in silicon manganese cast steel had been investigated by Electron Backscattered Diffraction (EBSD) technique.The results show that the differences of magnetic moment, magnetocrystalline anisotropy and magnetostriction between the parent and product with the application of the external HMF,lead to the obvious preferred orientation during the grain nucleation and growth at the early stage of phase transformation.with 8T,the nucleation and growth
References [1] Zheping Zhang, Yajing Han,Zhiming Gao,Yongchang Liu and Liushuan Yang:Transaction of Materials and Heat Treatment Vol.30,(2009),p.50 “In Chinese” [2] Jianyu Song,Xiang Zhao,Minglong Gong,Shoujing Wang and Liang Zuo:Chinese Journal of Materials Research Vol.23,(2009),p.49“In Chinese” [3] Xiaoling Zhou, Ke Han,Zhongming Ren and Zeng Li:Advanced Materials Research Vol.650,(2013),p.178 [4] Xiaoling Zhou,Rong Zhou,Yehua Jiang and Zeng Li:Metal Heat Treatment Vol.31, (2006), p.62“In Chinese” [5] Xiaoling Zhou,Rong Zhou,Yehua Jiang and Zeng Li:Transaction of Materials and Heat Treatment Vol.28,(2007),p.88“In Chinese” [6] Koch C.C:Materials Science and Engineering Vol.287,(2000),p.214 [7] Yanan Wang,Daiqiang Liao and Zhanjun Wu:Transaction of Materials and Heat Treatment Vol.26,(2005),p.106“In Chinese” [8] G.M.Ludtka,R.A.Jaramillo and R.A.Kisner:Scripta Materialia Vol.51,(2004),p.172 [9] Ohtsuka, Hideyuki: Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science Vol.8,(2004
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Vesic and Clough [7] consider that: This is because there is a broken value for the coarse-grained soil and other bulk granular materials, and when it is more than this broken value, the initial void radio and the dilatancy effects on the strength of the impact will be significantly weakened, and the particle breakage will gradually become the dominant factor affecting the strength.
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering American Society of Civil Engineers, 1985, 111(10): 1177-1192
[5] ZHOU Xiao-wen, GONG Bi-wei, DING Hong-shun, et al.Large-scale simple shear test on mechanical properties of interface between concrete face and gravel underlayer[J].Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2005,27(8): 876-880
Behavior of granular materials under high stresses[J].
Journal of Soils Mechanics and Foundation Division, American Society of Civil Engineers, 1968, 94(3): 661-688.

Materials are considered as an ideal elastic-plastic material, using Moore-Coulomb strength theory and the associated flow rule.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the Qinghai Province Natural Science Foundation (2012-Z-936Q) and Geological survey project (1212011089059).
[3] Changgen Yan, Xiaohua Yang, Yuling Shi and Shengwen Qi: submitted to Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering (2006) In Chinese
[4] Wanjun Ye, Gengshe Yang, Jianbing Peng, Qiangbing Huang and Yanfeng Xu: submitted to Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering (2012) In Chinese
[5] Longsheng Deng and Wen Fan: submitted to Journal of Engineering Geology (2012) In Chinese

Canine Pregnancy Test and Diagnostic Research on Obstetric Diseases Based on B Ultrasound Application Yao Wan1,a 1Department of Animal Science, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin, China, 300384 amynamey2011@163.com.
Materials and methods B-ultrasound analyzer: Japan SHMADZU COPPRATION, SDL - 32 c; ULTRA SCAN 900, Ami alliance, inc.
Guangdong Journal of Animal and Veterinary Science 2007, Vol.32:5, P: 40-43
[3] Liang Yongchun, Ren Yun, Clinical application of B ultrasonic diagnosis technology in dogs and cats [J], Progress in Veterinary Medicine, 2008, Vol:29, P:117-119 [4] A.Ali, S.Fahmy.Ultrasonographic fetometry and determination of fetal sex in buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis)[J].Animai Reproduction Science,2007,10:10