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Synthesis of NiO@C Composites with Microwave Absorption Property Yuanguang Zhang 1, a, Yingguo Zhao 1,b and Qizhi Yao 2,c 1 Department of Chemistry, Anqing Normal College, Anqing, Anhui, 246011, China 2 School of Chemistry and Material Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China aygz@aqtc.edu.cn, bzhaoyg@aqtc.edu.cn, cqzyao@ustc.edu.cn Keywords: composite material, microwave absorption, synthesis, characterization Abstract.
The morphologies and structure of the products are characterized by SEM and TEM.
The TEM image (Fig. 2b) indicates that the products are core-shell structure.
It suggests the individual sphere has a polycrystalline structure.
Liu, Structure and magnetic properties of N-doped L10-ordered FePt–C nanocomposite films, J.

Synthesis of Several Sugar Acetates and their Structures Characterization Jing Liang1, a, Zhenxing Cheng1,b, Lianyuan Wang1,c, Haiyan Zhu1,d, Shi Gao1,e and Xiaoping zhang2,f 1The Institute of Chemical Defence, Beijing, 102205, China 2Military Representative Office of Chemical Defense of General Equipment Department in Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213015, China acatherin7112@gmail.com, bchengzx@tom.com, cwangly09@gmail.com, dzhuhyuse@163.com, efrank404@163.com, fchuangxp@163.com Keywords: Glucose, Starch, Dextrin, Acetylation, Synthesis, Characterization.
Their structures were confirmed by IR and MS.
It has similar structure with starch, however, its molecular weight is smaller than starch.
Song: Chemistry Vol. 2 (1992), p. 33 [2] D.
Ge: The Organic Chemistry Experiment.

Supramolecular structure in the cocrystal of 3, 5-bispyridyl-1-H-1, 2, 4-triazole and 4,4′-oxybis(benzoic acid) Li Ting1, Li Bing1*, Chen Xiao-Yan1, Wang Jun-Mei1, Sun Lin1, Shen Dan1, Zhong Bo1, Ren Jian-Lin1, Hu Qi-Lin1 1School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China *libing@nxu.edu.cn Keywords: cocrystal; supramolecular structure; 3, 5-bispyridyl-1-H-1, 2, 4-triazole; 4,4′-oxybis(benzoic acid) Abstract: A new cocrystal (3,4′-Hbpt)-(H2oba) (3,4′-Hbpt =3-(3-pyridyl)-5-(4′-pyridyl)- 1-H-1,2,4-triazole and H2oba=4,4′ -oxybis (benzoic acid)), was prepared via self-assembly in the presence of cobalt acetate as template by hydrothermal reactions.
Furthermore, the one-dimensional chains are connected by the hydrogen bond interaction to form two-dimensional lamellar structures.
In decades, N-donor and O-donor ligands have been extensively employed in the construction of supramolecular structures.
Intermolecular hydrogen bonds may be effective in the stabilization of the crystal structure.
Fig.3 2D structure assembled by hydrogen bonds interaction.

This interface can be considered as the structure-gradient region.
For BT nanoparticles, there were mesoscopic particle structures, i.e., surface cubic layer, bulk tetragonal layer, and structure-gradient region between surface and bulk, and this structure-gradient region can have the enhanced dielectric properties owing to the polar vector rotated from [100] in bulk to [110] in surface.
For future ceramics processing, there should be no sintering to induce nano-ordered structures.
Thus, on the basis of different characteristic microstructure between BT (elastically strained structure) and ST (no strained structure) nanocubes [10], each nanocube in Fig. 5 were assigned to BT and ST.
Boyd: Organic Chemistry (Allyn and Bacon, Boston, 1983).

The analysis was made from two aspects of chemistry and physics, then the minimal cut sets and structure importance of the specific factors which may cause explosion accidents are solved, and the importance of each factor is analyzed and sorted on the calculated results.
Logic "AND gate" means that only two or more different events occur simultaneously, higher-level events can occur, and the graphical representation is .The structure function is： (1) Logical "OR gate" means that no matter how many events, as long as there is one occurring,, the higher-level event must be occur, and the graphical representation is .
The structure function is: (2) The state variable of end event i can be represented by xi, and the state variable of top event can be represented by Φ, which is entirely determined by the end event state X of the fault tree, Φ = Φ (X), Φ (X) is called the structure function of the failure tree.
It has nothing to do with the probability of events, only related with the location of the incident in the system, which an be expressed as the following mathematic form: (5) In the form, represents the i-th structure importance factor of each basic event , is the j-th minimum cut set; () is the number of the basic event i in the minium cut set,( ) is the i-th basic event belong to the j-th minum cut set.

Fabrication of Nano-Al2O3/Ni Composite Particle with Core-Shell Structure by a Modified Electroless Plating Process Haizhong Zheng, Yan Mo, Wenbin Liu Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063,P.R.China Keywords: Ni/Al2O3 nanoparticles; core-shell structure; ultrasonic radiation; electroless nickel plating; Abstract.Ni/Al2O3 nanoparticles with core-shell structure were fabricated by a new route for electroless nickel plating.
The Ni-coated Al2O3 composite powders with a core-shell structure were synthesized and the thin Ni layer on the a- Al2O3 powder was about 5 nm thick.
Fig. 2(b) shows that Al2O3 powders were coated with an amorphous Ni layer, i.e., with a core-shell structure.
However, without ultrasonic wave treatment, a core-shell structure was also formed, but aggregation of the particles and self-decomposition were observed.
Materials Chemistry and Physics, 2004, 86:5-10

An examination of the structure demonstrated that high-rate cooling of the samples led to the stabilization of the nonequilibrium sulfide phases with the metal dissolved therein, a simultaneous increase in the volume concentration of the sulfide phases and a change in the structure of the samples.
The differences revealed upon electrooxidation of the pelletized and slowly cooled copper sulfides were related to the structure of the samples.
Pelletization of the sulfides leads to the formation of dispersed structures of the dendrite type based on Cu1.96S and Ni3S.
Bullah, O.A.Khan: Journal of Applied Chemistry Vol. 2 (1954), p. 157
Vozisov: Journal of Applied Chemistry Vol. 1 (1953), p. 55

The hard template method has advantages for the preparation of mesoporous materials with stable and controllable structure.
Non-mesoporous structure ceria was prepared by a precipitation method.
The pore structure of sample was further confirmed by nitrogen adsorption-desorption measurements.
Conclusions Ordered mesoporous ceria with cubic fluorite-structure were successfully prepared by using KIT-6 and MC templates.
Journal of Materials Chemistry, 2005,15(6):633-648

Fax : (022) 6003373 E-mail : sariman@tekmira.esdm.go.id bDepartment of Chemistry, FMIPA Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424 Tel : (021) 7270027 Fax : (021) 7863432 E-mail : yuni.krisnandi@sci.ui.ac.id bDepartment of Chemistry, FMIPA Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424 Tel : (021) 7270027 Fax : (021) 7863432 E-mail : budisetiawan1326@gmail.com Key words: Ilmenite, HCl leaching, ammonium peroxo titanate, anatase TiO2, photoreactivity ABSTRACT Anatase TiO2 enrichment from Bangka ilmenite (FeTiO3) has been conducted.
Rutile TiO2 is one of titanium structure which is oftenly used as a white pigment in paint, food industry and cosmetics industries[1].
Thus, Fe cations in Ilmenite will migrate to the surface in hematite structure forming eggshell, so Fe will be leaching easily [7].
Furthermore, the addition of NaCl to fresh HCl solution was not the best way to provide Cl- ions to attract iron that intact to ilmenite structure.
This could be due to the impurities intact to the structure as explained earlier.

The micro-nano dual-scale roughness surface structure is a crucial role for super-hydrophobic characteristic [4 – 6].
The surface structure of sample was analysized by atomic force microscope (AFM, Veeco di-CP II).
The TiZn-P surface had micro crystalline structure, thus the surface roughness is higher.
Wenzel, Resistance of Solid Surfaces to Wetting by Water, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry 28 (1936), No.8, 988 – 994
Tsuji, Super Water-Repellent Surfaces Resulting from Fractal Structure, Journal of Physical Chemistry 100 (1996), No.50, 19512 – 19517