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RUSOP2 1Low Dimensional Materials Research Centre (LDMRC), Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 2NANO-ElecTronic Centre, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
The material and optical properties of the ITO samples with and without Ni seed layer were analyzed.
INTRODUCTION Indium tin oxide (ITO) is a high bandgap material (~3.7 eV) and has been widely used as transparent current conductor due to its high transparency to visible light and its low electrical resistivity[1].
Tiwari, Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids (2006)

By B/GH ratio the brittleness of the material is determined.
Zuo, Advanced aluminum alloys containing rare-earth erbium, Materials Forum, 28 (2004) 197-201
Jin, Ab- initio calculation of mechanical and thermodynamic properties for the B2 based AlRE, Computational Materials Science,40 (2007) 226-233
Khanna, A modern integration of mechanics and materials in structural design.
Mechanics of Materials ISBN 0-12-383852-5, 62-72.

The former was 2 m long with 1 m full of materials for wave absorption, and the latter was 1 m long.
The mean size of the bed material used in the experiment was 1.0mm with density of 1.46g/cm3.
Y213009) , the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51109140, 51209239), and the National Key Project of Scientific and Technical Supporting Programs funded by Ministry of Science & Technology of China (No. 2012BAB04B03).
Experimental study of 3-D turbulent bend flows in open channel, Journal of Hydrodynamics, Ser.
Three dimensional mathematical modeling for fluvial processes considering bank erosion, Advances in water science, 20:311-317(2009).

(1) Where C0 and 0φ are the cohesion and the friction angle of rock masses respectively; C1 and 1φ are the cohesion and the friction angle of the rock masses strengthened; τ is the shear strength of the bolt materials; S is the cross-section area of the bolts; a and b are the spaces of the bolts in the two orthogonal direction respectively; η is the effective parameter, normally 10~15.
Acknowledgements This paper was financially supported by the National Science Foundations of China under Grant No. 50709037, 50539090 and 50579091, and Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, IRSM, CAS under Grant No.
[2] Yan-Xin Zhang, Mei-Feng Cai and Ke-Zhong Wang: Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing Vol. 27 (2005), p. 520
[4] Bing-Rui Chen and Xia-Ting Feng: Journal of Northeastern University (Natural Science) Vol. 26 (2005), p. 488
[6] Chuan-Qing Zhang, Xia-Ting Feng and Hui Zhou: Key Engineering Materials Vol. 340-341 (2007), p. 1157.

Study on subgrade permanent deformation Study on permanent deformation characters of soil and granular materials are carried out mainly through repeated triaxial tests in doors.
(1) Where: εp – permanent deformation (also called plastic deformation); N – time of loading effect; A, B – material parameter from regression analysis.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the Science and Technology Project of Western Traffic Construction (2008 318 223 12 and 2009 318 740 99) and the Chongqing Natural Science Foundation (cstc2012jjA30008).
Journal of Chang’an University (Natural Science Edition), 2002.22 (1) (In Chinese) [2] Cao Changwei.
Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University. 2000.35 (2): 116-120 (In Chinese) [7] Ling Jian-ming et al.

Investigation and preparation of the SCR catalysts nano-Co/Ce-V-Zr-TiO2 Xiu-feng Ren1,2,a, Fen Wang2, Yuan Zhou1 ,Hong-en Nian1, Yu-na Pang1 and Hong-bin Wang1 1 Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, 810008, China 2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’ an, 710021, China arenxiufeng1984@163.com Keywords: Nano-Co/Ce-V-Zr-TiO2; Catalysts; Sol-gel; Selective catalytic reduction; Nitrogen oxides Abstract.
Zhao: Materials Science &Technology Vol. 13(1) (2005), p. 1
Richter and Rolf Fricke: Journal of Catalysis Vol. 239(1) (2006), p. 23
Xu et al.: The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals Vol. 17 (2007), p. 795

Effect of K2HPO4, KH2PO4, NaHCO3, and Sodium ascorbate on survival of Lactobacillus acidophilus during freeze-drying Zhenxing Ma, He Chen1, a, Guowei Shu 1, 2, b, Tao Qin 2 1College of Life Science & Engineering,Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an, China 2Enzyme Engineering Institute, Shaanxi Academy of Sciences, Xi’an, China achenhe@sust.edu.cn, bshuguowei@gmail.com Keywords: Lactobacillus acidophilus; freeze-drying; protective agent; survival ratio; viable cells Abstract: In the present study, the experiments were investigated with the effecting of NaHCO3, KH2PO4, K2HPO4 and Sodium ascorbate on survival of Lactobacillus acidophilus during freeze-drying.
Materials and Methods Microorganism Lactobacillus acidophilus was obtained from College of Life Science & Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology.
Acknowledgements This study was funded in part by by special funds support for major science and technology innovative projects of shaanxi province (No.2010ZKC11-05), key project of Shaanxi Academy of Sciences (No.2010K-03), key project of Agriculture Department of Shaanxi Province (No.2009-45) and Science and Technology Bureau of Yulin, Shaanxi province.
Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment Vol.7(2):117-121.2009

Here both materials behave slightly differently.
Materials and experiments Stainless steels are preferable if a high toughness and ductility in connection with a good corrosion resistance is needed.
This additional process step decreases the strain hardening of both materials.
Tavares, Cold deformation effect on the microstructures and mechanical properties of AISI 301LN and 316L stainless steels, Materials & Design, Volume 32, Issue 2, February 2011, Pages 605-614
El-Bitar, Effect of Nb, Ti and cold deformation on microstructure and mechanical properties of austenitic stainless steels, Materials Science and Engineering: A, Volume 527, Issues 16–17, 25 June 2010, Pages 3662-3669

Materials and Methods Materials.
Materials Research and Technology.
Aseer et al: Journal of Nat.
Poletto, M et al: Materials.
Billah: Cleaner Materials.

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