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Koo 2, Seong-In Moon 2 and Young-Jin Kim 2 1 Mechanical Engineering Department, Korea University 1-5 Ka, Anam-dong, Sungbuk-gu, Seoul 136-701, Korea 2 School of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University 300 Chunchun-dong, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Kyonggi-do 440-746, Korea Keywords: TFT-LCD, Impact, Elastic Modulus Abstract.
Most of modern engineering designs are heavily assisted by numerical analysis.
L.: J. of the European Ceramic Society, in press
[4] Timoshenko, S.P. and Gere, J.M.: Mechanics of Materials, Brooks/Cole Engineering (1983)
Y.: Journal of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering, Vol. 17, No. 12 (2000)

Awad2,d 1Technology Management Department, Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology, E-JUST, New Borg El-Arab City, Alexandria, Egypt 2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt 3Faculty of Engineering, University of Leeds, UK ahesham.shehata@outlook.com, byasser.saad@alexu.edu.eg, cm.abdellatif@leeds.ac.uk, dtaherawad@yahoo.com Keywords: steel crack inspection, automatic crack detection, width measurement, image processing, CFBP and FFBP ANNs.
This algorithm can detect a 0.2-mm-wide crack under a ceramic tile on-site.
Cheng, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based Crack Identification in Aluminum Plates with Lamb Wave Signals, Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, Vol. 20, 2009
Haddara, Crack width in concrete using artificial neural networks, Engineering Structures, Elsevier, 52, 676–686, 2013
Tsuji, Crack Width Prediction of Reinforced Concrete Structures by Artificial Neural Networks, 7th Seminar on Neural Network Applications in Electrical Engineering, NEURAL-2004, IEEE, 2004

Wiggenhauser [24] presents a study of use of thermography on ceramic bricks.
Engineering Failure Analysis 2005; 12: 875–892
“Active IR-applications in civil engineering”.
Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2004, 371:53–57
Cement and Concrete Composites-23-27-Department of Civil and Structural Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong, 1999

Foam Glass Development Using Glass Cullet and Fly Ash or Rice Husk Ash as the Raw Materials Parinya Chakartnarodom1, a, and Pitcharat Ineure2 1Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok, Thailand, 10900 2Glass Bridge Co.
Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank Faculty of Engineering, Kasetsart University for partially funded this research, and Department of Materials Engineering, Kasetsart University, and Glass Bridge Co.
Compressive Strength and Durability Properties of Rice Husk Ash Concrete, KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering 16 (2012) 93-102 [6] R.
Preparation and Characterization of Foams from Sheet Glass and Fly Ash using Carbonates as foaming agents, Ceramics International. 35 (2009) 229-235

The design of the scaffold is also important in engineering the new tendon or ligament.
Oryan, Tendon and Ligament Tissue Engineering, Healing and Regenerative Medicine, J Sports Med Doping Stud 2 (2013)
Zheng, Bioreactor Deign For Tendon/Ligament Engineering,"Tissue Engineering: Part B, 19 (2013) 133-46
Huri, Tissue Engineering Strategies in Ligament Regeneration, Stem Cells Int, 2012 (2012)
Zhang, Tissue engineering strategies for regeneration of orthopaedic interfaces: interface tissue engineering strategies, Ann Biomed Eng, 38 (2010) 2142-54

Print Parameters Influence on Parts' Quality and Calibration with 3DP- Part I: Print Parameters Influence on Parts’ Surface Topography Shujuan Li1, a, Shan Cao2,b 1,2School of mechanical and precision instrument engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, China ashujuanli@xaut.edu.cn, byetikss@qq.com Keywords: 3DP; Surface topography; Print parameters Abstract.
Using 3DP, C.X.F Lam [3] print different pore structure prints of the stent for tissue engineering with starch-based polymers.
Materials Science and Engineering, 2002, C20: 49– 56
Polymer International, 2006, 55:57-62
Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 2008, 10: 96–104

TEH1,d School of Materials Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600 Jejawi, Perlis, Malaysia aleechyeheng@hotmail.com, bckyeoh@unimap.edu.my, camalyhamzah@gmail.com, dplteh@unimap.edu.my Keywords: 3D printing, ABS polymer composite, Mechanical properties Abstract.
However, the mechanical properties of the fabricated component might not be sufficient for robust engineering applications.
In addition, Datta et al. [15] stated that contribution of high hardness of ceramic filler increased the microhardness of epoxy polymer composite.
Harikrishna, A new nano-ceria reinforced epoxy polymer composite with improved mechanical properties, International Journal of Advanced Research In Engineering and Technology (IJARET), 3 (2012) 248-256.

Gupta2 1: Division of Materials Science and Engineering Department of Mechanical Engineering The University of Akron Akron, Ohio 44325-3903, USA E-Mail: tss1@uakron.edu 2: Department of Mechanical Engineering National University of Singapore 9 Engineering Drive 1 Singapore 117576, Singapore Keywords: Magesium alloy, Reinforcement, Carbon nanotube; Composite, Microstructure, High Cycle Fatigue, Fracture.
Gupta, Materials Science and Engineering A ,Vol. 466 (2007), pp. 32–37. 13.
Letzig, K.U Kainer, Procedia Engineering ,Vol. 2 (2010), pp 743-750. 20.
Yue, Materials Science and Engineering: A, Vol. 135, (1991), pp. 247-252. 23.
Mielczarek, Procedia Engineering, Vol. 2 (2010), pp. 2151-2160. 24.

Introduction The oriented hydroxyapatite (OHA) has been widely used as implants for bone-repairing and tissue engineering scaffold due to its special properties.
Kaneko successfully synthesized an HA crystal cell, whose c-axis is oriented perpendicularly to the surface of the hydrogel, and also confirmed that mouse fibroblasts (L929) extended onto the oriented HA-hydrogel hybrid along the drawing direction, which may lead to the development of a tissue engineering scaffold for yielding oriented bony tissues[2].
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry Vol.690 (2005), p 2638 [9] E.
Biomolecular Engineering Vol. 24 (5) (2007), p 462 [11] H.
Ceramics International Vol. 29 (2003). p 413.

Antoniac, Biodegradability of some collagen sponges reinforced with different bioceramics, Key engineering materials, 32 (2014) 179-184
Saban, The influence of the ceramic phase on the porosity of some biocomposites with collagen matrix used as bone substitutes, Journal of Optoelectronics and Advanced Biomaterials, 14(7-8), (2012) 671–677
Barbu-Tudoran, Preparation and cytocompatibility evaluation for hydrosoluble phosphorous acid-derivatized cellulose as tissue engineering scaffold material, Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 25(4), (2014) 1115-1127
Antoniac, Biologically responsive biomaterials for tissue engineering, Springer, ISBN 978-1-4614-4327-8 (2013) 24-64
Key Engineering Materials, 614 (2014) 196-199