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Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant (30900117, 3096026, 30770397), Post-doctor Science Foundation of China under Grant (2012M520653), Pre-assistance funds of Liaoning University for National Project.
Zhao: Chinese Journal of Plant Ecolo.
The biological ecology of Leymus chinensis (Science and Technology Press, Jilin 2004)
Ingrid: Science.

Modification of Bleached Softwood Pulp with Xylanase Min Du a, Xinping Li b, Wuguang Li School of Papermaking Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, 710021, China amiziimi@163.com, bLixp@sust.edu.cn Key words: xylanase, modification, refining, dissolved charge, wettability.
Experimental Materials.
Acknowledgement It is a project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology (No.
Gassan: Journal of Applied Polymer Science Vol. 59(1996), p. 1329-1336
[6] Zhou Wenmei, Hu Xiaoyu, Huang Yongguang: Liquor-making Science & Technology Vol.11 (2006), p.68-70, in Chinese

Effect of the Growth Conditions on the Crystal Quality in Solution Growth of SiC Using Cr Solvent without Molten Si Koki Suzuki1,a*, Koangyong Hyun1,b and Toshinori Taishi1,2,c 1Faculty of Engineering, Shinshu University, Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan 2Center for Energy and Environmental Science, Shinshu University, Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan a17st206j@shinshu-u.ac.jp, bkyhyun@shinshu-u.ac.jp, ctaishi@shinshu-u.ac.jp Keywords: Solution growth, SiC, Metal solvent without molten Si, Polytype Abstract.
Acknowledgement Part of this work was supported by the Japan Science and Technology Agency Super-cluster Program and by a Grant-in-Aid for Science Research (16K04947) from the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture.
Omote, The Rigaku Journal 29 (2013) 1-8
Taishi, The 7th International Symposium on Advanced Science and Technology of Silicon Materials, 2016, pp.297-300

Suggestions composed of both the structural and material considerations were proposed for runway pavement design.
Finally suggestions composed of both the structural and material considerations were proposed to reduce the potential rutting for new runway pavement design.
In the tertiary zone, the permanent strain rate increases rapidly and ends in failure of the material or rupture.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the China Natural Science Foundation (51278518) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (3250243201).
Yuan: Journal Of Civil Aviation University Of China Vol.23(6)(2005), p.48-52

In this study, the water insoluble potash ores are used as the starting materials to synthesize the Al-substituted tobermorite by hydrothermal reaction.
Materials and methods 2.1 Materials The high quantity aegirine-augite syenite potash ores, sampled from Changling, Luonan, Shannxi province, were used in this study as the starting material.
Acknowledgement This project was supported by National Science & Technology Pillar Program during the Eleventh Five-year Plan Period (No. 2006BAD10B04), China Geological Survey (No.1212011120323) and National Laboratory of Minerals Materials.
Brassington, Materials Research Bulletin, Vol. 38 (2003) 485-497
[9] Nie Yimiao, Ma Hongwen, Liu He et al., Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, Vol.34 (2006) 846-850

Introduction TiAl based materials are important materials with great potential in aerospace and automotive applications, because of their low density and high specific strength [1].
Although the pre-alloyed powder metallurgical route was found to be effective in producing homogeneous microstructures as compared to ingot metallurgy route, inhomogenity in the microstructures is found to be a problem, when using elemental powders as starting materials.
Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the Foundation for Research, Science and Technology, New Zealand for the financial support.
[2] Yamuchi, S. and Shiraishi, H. (1992) Homogeneity and mechanical properties of TiAl, Materials Science and Engineering A152, 283-287
[3] Nadakuduru, V.N., Cao, P., Zhang, D. and Gabbitas, B. (2007), Ultrafine grained Ti-47Al- 2Cr (at%) alloy prepared by high energy ball milling and hot isostatic pressing, Advanced Materials Research 29-30, 139-142

Materials The structural nitriding steel grade 34CrAlNi7-10 according to PN-EN 10085 was used.
Froes: Materials Science and Engineering A280 (2000) p. 220–224
Flis: Corrosion Science, 37 No. 5 (1995) p. 811-822
Baczyńska: Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 43 Iss. 1 (2010) p. 30-41
Cwiek: Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 43 Iss. 1 (2010) p. 214-221.

The fatigue failure process is influenced by the external factors, which also affects the static mechanical characteristics of the materials, and the response characteristics of the materials under the external factors are also affected.
References [1] Yonggang Zhang, Yafang Han, Guoliang Chen, Intermetallic materials, Beijing, 2001
[2] Toshimitsh Tetsui, Development of a TiAl turbocharger for passenger vehicles, Materials Sciense and Engineering A.
Intermetallic alloys based on gamma titanium aluminide, Journal of Metals. 7 (41) (1989) 24-30
[9] Zhengfei Hu, Biao Yan, Guoqiu He, et, Introduction to Materials Physics, Beijing, 2009.

This demands, on the one hand, to increase strength of concrete which is main building material, on the other hand, it is very important to reduce the weight of concrete itself.
To reduce structural self weight, adopting lightweight aggregate concrete such as ceramsite, etc. as structural concrete is a development orientation.[1,2] However, ceramsite concrete is a brittle material with lower strength and poorer toughness.
Research on mechanical property of ceramsite fiber concrete with above CL40 different included amount of steel fiber Experimental material.
Acknowledgment The work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China under Grant No ZR2009FM053, Ph.D Programs Foundation of University of Jinan under Grant No XBS0838, and 2010 House and Urban-rural Development Scientific Plan of Shandong Province .
Journal of Hohai University( Science and Technology), 2006,34(1):92-94 [5] Guo Yushun, etc.

Especially the building with height-overrun, structure-overrun situation, its design effort would only do once; l Uncertainty of product performance: special large-scale building design needs more science and technology innovation beyond the original architectural design theory, however, innovation often causes risks.
While design work as a multi-disciplinary collaboration process, designers have different focus of sustainable thinking: urban planners consider more efficient use problems of sustainable urban development, such as land resources economizing; architects will make design from views of lighting, ventilating, building environment, building physics, etc.; structural engineers are usually pay more attentions to optimization of structural system, material selection and other aspects of sustainable structure design; yet mechanical engineers are considering from conservation of energy, water and other materials to achieve sustainable demands.
As the complex, dynamic and specificity characteristics of large-scale public building, both sides of static interface exist continual exchange with information, material, energy, which determine that static interface could only be a relative concept.
Acknowledgement This work was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (70972072).
China civil engineering journal, Vol. 42(9), p. 125. (2009) (In Chinese) [5] Waring, A., and Gibb, A.