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Life cycle analysis is used to evaluate the product throughout its life cycle, from raw material acquisition and disposal of production, technology and methods of environmental impact.
LCA demands a detailed study of each unit process energy demand, raw material use, production, transportation, and other activities in its life cycle that may be caused by environmental issues.
Remote Sensing, Environment and Transportation Engineering (RSETE), 2011: 3838-3841 [4] Guo-hua W, Chun-ling Z.
Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IE&EM), IEEE, 2010: 1799-1804 [5] Li Z, Jun L, Xuemei L.
Electrical and Control Engineering (ICECE), 2011 International Conference on Digital Object Identifier, 2011: 1756-1759 [6] Lo V, Potdar V.

Khaled2,g 1Department of Chemical Engineering Technology, Faculty of Engineering Technology (FTK), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia 2 Department of Water And Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil And Environmental Engineering (FKAAS), University Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia 3Department of Science and Mathematics, Centre for Diploma Studies, University Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM) 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia a,*shuhaila@uthm.edu.my, bquinston89@gmail.com, ctarmizi@uthm.edu.my, dfatimah@uthm.edu.my, emasayu@uthm.edu.my, ffazlyana@uthm.edu.my, gnadiah@uthm.edu.my Keywords: Diesel; Soil; Bioremediation; Physico-chemical removal; Pseudomonas putida Abstract.
Materials and Methods Biodiesel and diesel.
[14] The United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service (USDA) ‘Soil survey staff’, keys to soil taxonomy, 8th edition Washington, DC: Natural Resources, 1998

The design of unascertained fire risk evaluation system for high-rise civil building based on VB Li-ning ZHANG1,a, Jing AN2,b, Qi ZHANG3,c 1 Mechanical-Electrical Engineering College, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China 2 Electronic and Information Engineering College, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Beijing 065201, China 3 State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China azlining666@163.com, banjing0521@ncist.edu.cn, cQzhang@bit.edu.cn Keywords: High-rise civil buildings; Fire risk evaluation tree; The unascertained evaluation system design; The visual basic(VB) technology.
Table1 The fire risk evaluation tree of high-rise civil buildings first level index second level index third level index x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 the fire protection ability U1 the building general layout U11 the fireproof distance U111 94 72 — 94 95 67 68 91 the surrounding environment U112 98 64 70 95 92 57 64 90 the fire resistance rating of buildings U12 the fire resistance rating of building structure U121 83 72 78 83 90 80 83 88 the fire resistance and smoky of decoration materials U122 — 76 44 84 84 71 80 83 the electrical fire U13 the electrical equipment reliability U131 90 80 46 63 81 71 70 84 the safety facilities status of power distribution equipment U132 90 84 60 69 80 71 71 83 the wire/cable fire resistance U133 70 80 46 67 82 74 69 81 the fire load U14 the fire load density U141 74 80 84 85 75 49 77 62 the fire partition U15 the horizontal fireproof partition U151 83 88 78 70 80 59 69 74 the vertical fireproof partition U152 69 88 78 70 80 59 69 74 the smoke control ability
Procedia Engineering, Vol.62(2013), p.169-181 [2]Hao C., George V.
Procedia Engineering, Vol.11(2011), p.566-574 [4]HU B.Q, LIU M., LU Z.M.,2004.

Liu2,d 1School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China 2Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Jiaxing Nanyang Vocational and Technical College, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China awindon416@163.com, bzhongmeipeng@yahoo.com, cjmgu8037@163.com, dliuguowen@163.com Keywords: Plastic injection; Robust design; Ant colonies algorithm; Pareto optimization.
Noise factors are filtered using Plackett-Burman experiments, the total experiments are 12 times, and six properties of plastic material are arranged in the experiments.
Acknowledgements This work is supported by scientific and technological project of Jia Xing city (2010BY7001, 2010BY7002), common research item of the Education Department of Zhejiang Province (Y200907535), and key laboratory of advanced manufacturing of Jia Xing city (84207001B1).
Chinese journal of mechanical engineering, Vol. 43 (2007), p. 54-59
China mechanical engineering, Vol. 20 (2009), p. 2627-2631, 2645

The simulation analysis of the forming process of polymer microlens during roll-to-roll hot imprint process Wenlong Liu1,a, Ying Liu2,b,Daming Wu3,c , Xiuting Zheng1,d,Hong Xu1,e 1Institute of Plastics Machinery and Engineering,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China. 2State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China. 3Engineering Research Center of Polymer Processing Equipment,Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China.
-S.Ko.A decompression method for the fabrication of polymer microlens arrays[J].Infrared Physics&Technology.2004 [3] Yoshihiko Hirai,Yuki Onishi,Tishiaki Tanabe Mayuko Shibata, Takuya Iwasaki,Yasuroh Iriye.Pressure and resist thickness dependency of resist time evolutions profiles in nanoimprint lithography[J].Microelectronic Engineering.2008 [4]K.Mohamed,M.M.Alkaisi,J.Smaill.Resist deformation at low temperatrue in nanoimprint lithography[J].Current Applied Physics.2006 [5] Shuhuai Lan,Jung-Han Song,Moon G.Lee Jun Ni,Nak Kyu Lee,Hye-Jin Lee .Continuous roll-to-flat thermal imprinting process for large-area micro-pattern replication on polymer substrate[J].Microelectronic Engineering.2010 [6] BingYan Jiang,Lei Xie,Wang Wu.et ,Hua-Jan Peng.
Polymer materials science and engineering.2006(In Chinese) [7]Meilin Tang.Injection molded parts with high aspect ratio microstructures[D].

Moodie1,e 1School of Mechanical, Materials and Mechatronic Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia 2Mechanical Engineering Department, Diponegoro University, Semarang 50275, Indonesia abuyung@uow.edu.au, bwc026@uowmail.edu.au, cktieu@uow.edu.au, dawid@undip.ac.id, ecasmoodie@bigpond.com Keywords: Adaptive line enhancer, Autoregressive integrated moving average, Degradation trend, Prognosis, Slewing bearing Abstract.
Although vibration prognostic analysis has been developed and applied widely in medical science fields, it still presents a major challenge in mechanical engineering and the area of maintenance.
Moodie, An investigation into the condition monitoring of large slow speed slew bearings, PhD Thesis in Faculty of Engineering. 2009, University of Wollongong: Wollongong
Zhang, The condition monitoring of large slewing bearing based on oil analysis method, Key Eng.

Because of wide range of acoustic band for a variety of materials, AE also be called the stress wave emission and microseismic in geology[1].
Then, the deformation characteristics of rock after strength peak and its engineering significance have been revealed[8].
Many researchers try to establish the reliable experience relationship between AE and other properties of materials.
[4] Ru Zhang, Heping Xie, Jianfeng Liu, et al.: Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Vol. 25(2006), p. 2584–2588, in Chinese
[6] Xingdong Zhao, Yuanhui Li, Rueipu Yuan, et al.: Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Vol. 26(2007), p. 944–950, in Chinese

Application of 3D Traction Force Microscopy to Mechanotransduction of Cell Clusters Jacob Notbohm1,a, Jin-Hong Kim2,b, Anand Asthagiri3,c, and Guruswami Ravichandran1,d 1Division of Engineering and Applied Science, California Institute of Technology, 1200 East California Boulevard, MC 105-50, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA 2Cell Dynamics Research Center, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea 3Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA anotbohm@caltech.edu, bjinkim11@gmail.com, ca.asthagiri@neu.edu, dravi@caltech.edu Keywords: 3D traction force microscopy, mechanotransduction, digital volume correlation Abstract.
Conclusions A key finding in this study is that both single cells and cell clusters apply tractions to a flat substrate in all three dimensions.
This work was funded by a grant from the National Science Foundation through the Center for the Science and Engineering of Materials at the California Institute of Technology.
J.N. was supported by the United States Department of Defense through the National Defense Science & Engineering Graduate Fellowship Program.

Course Evaluation Method Based on Fractional Correlation Distance and AHP Chunna Zhao1, a, Yu Zhao2,b, Liming Luo3,a and Yingshun Li4,c 1,3Information Engineering College, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China 2 Yunnan Technician College, Kunming, China 4 Engineering College, Shenyang University of Technology, Liaoyang, China aemail: chunnazhao@163.com, bemail:yuzhao66@163.com, cemail: liyingshunok@163.com Keywords: Analytic hierarchy process, Fractional, ideal solution, Grey relational analysis, Euclidean distance.
Educational content, condition, effect, teaching approaches and means will continue to be the evaluation key and highlight the effect of practical application.
Evaluation indicators system Course Evaluation Result Teaching Force B1 Course director and main teacher C11 Teaching troop overall construction and quality C12 Teaching reform and educational research C13 Educational Content B2 Curricular content C21 Content organization and course outline C22 Practicing course C23 Teaching Approaches & Means B3 Instruction design C31 Teaching approaches C32 Teaching means C33 Teaching Condition B4 Textbook and related material C41 Practice teaching condition C42 Network teaching environment C43 Teaching Effect B5 Colleague evaluation C51 Student ratings of teaching C52 Video data evaluation C53 Indicators Weights AHP is a multi-criteria decision-making method which proposed by a well-known American, University of Pittsburgh professor T.L.Saaty[8].
Example Analysis Take the recent course assessment of Capital Normal University Information Engineering College as an example.
The method was applied to actual course assessment instance of Capital Normal University Information Engineering College.

Modeling Analysis and Experiment Research on Rotary Motor Buffer Overflow Valve Yuan Shen Zhang1,a，Xue Ping Xian1,b and Jie Yin1,c 1College of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou Univ. of Tech., Lanzhou 730050, China ajudy@lut.cn, byjxianxueping@163.com, cymyinjie@163.com Key words: Hydraulic rotary motor，Buffer overflow valve，Cushion collar, Cushioning orifice, Hydraulic impact Abstract: This paper studies a buffer overflow valve that is attached to a hydraulic rotary motor which could reduce high hydraulic impact when the hydraulic rotary motor starts, brakes or suddenly reverses.
Introduction Hydraulic motor are widely used in engineering fields since it has the characteristic of high power density, high capacity for driven load, and quick responses [1].
Screw-in hydraulic cartridge buffer overflow valve with its simple structure, easy processing components, interchangeability, small leakage, easy to install and connect, convenience in mass production and other advantages, is being gradually applied in the engineering machinery field of the hydraulic buffer circuit [11].
Advanced Materials Research, 2011, 305(3): 255-260
Corps Engineering Institute, 1986.2 [9] Guochen Liu, New dual role of buffer valves [J].