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Modeling of Order Oriented Planning for Printed Circuit Board Assembly Line SAIF Ullah1,3, a, GUAN Zailin1,b, HE Zongdong1,2,c HE Cong1,d, JUN Cao1,e 1 State Key Lab of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology HUST-SANY Joint Lab of Advanced Manufacturing, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan, China 2 SANY Heavy Industry Co., Ltd., Changsha, China 3 Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan asaifullah47@yahoo.com, bzlguan@hust.edu.cn, chezd@sany.com.cn, dmrhecong@qq.com, e564428746@qq.com Keywords: Order Oriented Planning, Printed Circuit Board, Assembly Line Abstract.
In assemble to order (ATO) enviroment, the companies have stock of material for their products in inventory and when customer orders are recieved by them, they just take the parts from their stock and assemble them according to the customer requirement.
[3] Wu Yongzhong: PhD thesis, department of indusstrial engineering, The Hongkong Ploytechnic Univeristy, (2008)

Structure, optical, temperature dependent electrical properties of p-type conduction in N–Al codoped Zn1-xMgxO films by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis Xia Zhang1,a, Qiuhui Liao1,b, Hong Chen2,c, Zhi Yan1,d, Zhishui Yu1,e 1 Department of Material Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science 333 Longteng Road, Songjiang, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China 2 Laboratory of Condensed Matter Spectroscopy and Opto-Electronic Physics, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1954 Hua Shan Road, Shanghai 200030, P.
In spite of a large structural dissimilarity between them, the similarity in ionic radius between Mg2+ (0.57Å) and Zn2+ (0.60Å) allows some replacement in either structure.[5] Since Ohtomo et al.[6] realized hexagonal-phase Zn1-xMgxO thin films by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) in 1998, their structural and optical properties have been well studied.[7,8] However, their electrical properties were seldom reported because of the rather high resistivity of intrinsic n-type Zn1-xMgxO thin films and the obstacle of realizing p-type conduction,[9] in spite of their great and urgent key importance in p-n junction optoelectronic devices.
Acknowledgments This work was supported by Startup foundation (09-10) of Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Excellent Youth Scholars Program (GJD-09010) and Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (J51402) of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission.

The Formation of Virtual Enterprise: A Resource Based Perspective Dongxin Huanga, Shouxin Zhub School of Information & Engineering, Huzhou University, Huzhou, China ahdx@hutc.zj.cn, bzsx@hutc.zj.cn Keywords: Virtual enterprise, Inter-organizational cooperation, Resource based view Abstract.
Introduction “Core competence”, “skills” and “resources”, which are key words of resource-based view of the firm, are included in the VE definition of NIIIP and PRODNET II, but as these research project’s main body is mainly the personnel who are engaged in the engineering technology research, and these, together with rapid development and swift expansion of information, networking technologies in the 1990’s, caused these research projects mainly focused on how to realize inter-organizational cooperation from perspective of engineering technologies, i.e., focused on studying the integration issue of heterogeneous and distributed information systems.
Outsourcing means more than just the purchase of raw material and standardized intermediate goods.

Harmonious Design Method of Product and Its Applications Bangchun Wena, Xiaopeng Lib, Shuying Liu, Weizhou Wang, Zongyan Wang School of Mechanical Engineering & Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China abcwen1930@vip.sina.com, bxpli@me.neu.edu.cn Keywords: Harmonious Design, external environment of products, internal element of products Abstract: There are much more disharmonious problems in the process of product design because the environment factory of the product design could not be considered fully and systematically.
The key problems of harmonious design based on society environment are: 1) Disharmonies between products and political environment: The basic national conditions that China is a populous socialism country must be considered in product design.
Inputting 5 Condition information getting and its control Assistant function SC 1 Securities of hum. & mach. 2 Reliability of system 3 Working durability 4 Adaptability of material 5 Fixedness of configuration 6 Harmlessness to environ. 7 Artistic figure 8 Economic design OC 1 Practicability of efficiency 2 Running stability 3 Superiority of index 4 Powerful of machine 5 Measurability and monitor 6 Diagnosable for fault 7 Amenity of operating 8 Economic service.
[2] Pahl G, Beitz W, Engineering design: a systematized approach.
Journal of engineering for Industry, 1978, 100(5): 127-130

To succeed in such conditions, developing market companies must minimize their labor costs, materials, market strategies, and much else to pull in customers.
The pressure from Cost was measured testing the respondents whether the rising cost of raw materials or different inputs had displayed a major pressure in the past two years.
The discoveries substantiate the thought that increase costs of raw materials and other inputs upsurge the likelihood of an organization’s performing irresponsibly.
Vorvoreanu, "Structural equation model of Building Information Modeling maturity," Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, vol. 142, p. 04016032, 2016
Zhao, "Factors Influencing Student Progression in Built Environment and Engineering Programs: Case of Central Queensland University," Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice, vol. 143, p. 05017005, 2017

Introduction Thin rectangular plates supporting uniformly distributed transverse load is a very common occurrence in engineering [1].
Inala, Static analysis of an isotropic rectangular plate using finite element analysis, Journal of Mechanical Engineering Research, 4 (2012) 148-162
Lee, A Finite Element Analysis Method for Determining the Effect of Plate Distortion on Structural Analysis, Master of engineering thesis, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Hartford, 2012
Kabir, Bending of simply supported rectangular plate with arbitrary lamination, Mechanics of Composite Materials and Structures, 3 (1996) 341-358
Yehiaf, Finite element analysis of plates on elastic foundations: an automated approach, Civil Engineering Systems, 3 (1986) 125-132

Introduction Alpha-alumina is used for a large range of applications: refractory material, coating against oxidation and insulators.
Carry: Key Engineer.

Aquatic macrophytes grow in interface of water-mud, water-gas and water-land, plays an important role in regulating material cycle of ecological system.And aquatic macrophyte is a good foundation of lake ecosystem with the better purification effects and unique economic benefits[3].
Table 2 Stress factors of aquatic macrophytes in polluted water Factor types Stress factors of aquatic macrophytes Significant factors nutritive salt, suspended sediments, deposited sediments Common factors light intensity,heavy metal, pH, temperature Aquatic macrophyte dominated the key interface of water ecosystem, which had an important influence on productivity and biogeochemical cycle of rivers and lakes.
Shachak: Organisms as ecosystem engineers,Oikos(1994) [3] S.Marcus, R.
Jan: Aquatic botany(2003) [4] HeshengLi:Modern plant physiology, edtied by China Higher Education Press,Beijing,BJ(2002) , in Chinese [5] Shiyou Shang,Jianmin Du, Xuying Li,Qingtai Shen,Fuxiang Hou,Linbin Wu: Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering(2003) ,in Chinese [6] Bin Wang, Wei Li: Acta Ecologica Sinica(2002) ,in Chinese [7] Hongwei Zhou,Guoxin Shi, Kaihong Du, Qinsong Xu,Nan Xu: Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology(2003) ,in Chinese [8] Chuanbao Yin, Long Wang, Cuiying Zhang, Hao Xing,Yazhou Song: China Rural Water and Hydropower(2014) ,in Chinese [9] M.
Chinese Journal of App lied Ecology(1992) ,in Chinese [28]V.W.Van:Aquat Bot(1982) [29]Kuan Xu, Bo Liu,Guoxiang Wang, Xu Du,Fen Ling,Feng Zhou: Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering(2012) ,in Chinese [30]Ruili Su, Wei Li: Chinese Bulletin of Botany(2005) ,in Chinese

At such scale, novel properties and functions are exhibited by materials because of size effect.
It is therefore, the engineering of functional systems at the molecular scale.
Nanoparticles are the key building blocks for the fabrication of new materials due to their unusual size dependent properties [2].
Such materials are commonly known as semi-magnetic semiconductors (SMSC) or dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMS).
Demazeau, Solvothermal processes: A route to the stabilization of new materials, J.

MAZZOLANI1,a 1Department of Structural Engineering, Engineering Faculty, University of Naples “Federico II” P.le Tecchio, 80125 Naples, Italy afmm@unina.it Keywords: earthquake, fire, explosion, impact, volcanic eruption, natural and man-made catastrophes.
• The methodological approach was based on the consolidated experience of out-standing experts in the field of Structural Engineering
Each Eurocode has its appropriate section (Part 1.2), specifically devoted to Fire Design for all structural materials [21, 24].
Mazzolani: Earthquake Engineering for Structural Design, Spon Press, London - New York (2011)
Solari: Lessons from catastrophic events in the evolution of bridge and wind engineering, Proceedings of the COST C26 Symposium, Malta, 23-25 October 2008, Malta University Publishing, pp.353-362 (2008)