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Online since: January 2011
Authors: Yuan Liang Wang, Jiu Jin Zhu, Xue Jun Quan, Shu Shu Zou
Preparation of β-cyclodextrin Modified Poly(d,l-lactic acid)
and Its Blood Compatibility
ZHU Jiu-jin1,2,a, QUAN Xue-jun1, WANG Yuan-liang2, and ZOU Shu-shu1
1School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400050, China
2Research Center of Bioinspired Materials Science and Engineering, College of Bioengineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
azhujiujin@163.com
Keywords: polylactic acid, β-cyclodextrin modified polylactic acid, platelet adhesion
Abstract.
So it is urgent to broaden the application of PLA materials and remedy their imperfects in the area of biomedicine by modification[1-3].
Experimental Materials.
When contacting with blood, materials would adhere platelet more or less, large number of platelet adhesion and badly distortion would lead to platelet aggregation, then promote platelet factor release, coacervation and coagulation factor activation, at last form thrombus.
Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities. 29(2): 433- 435, (2008)
So it is urgent to broaden the application of PLA materials and remedy their imperfects in the area of biomedicine by modification[1-3].
Experimental Materials.
When contacting with blood, materials would adhere platelet more or less, large number of platelet adhesion and badly distortion would lead to platelet aggregation, then promote platelet factor release, coacervation and coagulation factor activation, at last form thrombus.
Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities. 29(2): 433- 435, (2008)
Moisture Absorption and Shock Cushioning Behavior of Flexible Polyurethane Foam Filled with Saw Dust
Online since: December 2012
Authors: Syahidah M. Rum, Mohd Azlan, N.V. David
Flexible PU foam not only an excellence material in packing industries, the viscoelastic properties of these materials makes it among desirable material for cushioning due to its unique ability to redistribute body weight and restrict the levels of pressure,provide comfortable support and ease pain by prolonged stiffness [3].
The cost of producing composite comprising organic products such as lignocellulosic materials as the reinforcing filler and thermoplastic polymer as the matrix polymer is quite low.
Besides, these materials can easily be obtained from waste products and have a minimal effect on the environment [5].
Chate: submitted to Journal of Composite Science and Technology
[7] ASTM D5229/D5229M-92: Standard Test Method for Moisture Absorption Properties and Equilibrium Conditioning of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA. (2010) [8] ASTM D4168: Standard Test Method for Transmitted Shock Characteristics of Foam-in-place Cushioning Materials, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA. (2008) [9] J.
The cost of producing composite comprising organic products such as lignocellulosic materials as the reinforcing filler and thermoplastic polymer as the matrix polymer is quite low.
Besides, these materials can easily be obtained from waste products and have a minimal effect on the environment [5].
Chate: submitted to Journal of Composite Science and Technology
[7] ASTM D5229/D5229M-92: Standard Test Method for Moisture Absorption Properties and Equilibrium Conditioning of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA. (2010) [8] ASTM D4168: Standard Test Method for Transmitted Shock Characteristics of Foam-in-place Cushioning Materials, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA. (2008) [9] J.
Online since: June 2005
Authors: H. Sun, F. Li, Jin Wang, Nan Huang
Plasma-inducing
grafting polymerization [6] and ultroviolet irradiation are attractive ways of modifying the
surface chemistry and morphology of polymeric materials.
Materials and Methods PET films were supplied by 3M company, America.
It is suggested that the significantly lower interface free energy between materials and blood or plasma proteins give them good blood compatibility [9].
The other is that lower interface free energy between materials and biological substances exhibits good blood compatibility.
Surface free energy and interface free energy of materials and biological substances [10] P.
Materials and Methods PET films were supplied by 3M company, America.
It is suggested that the significantly lower interface free energy between materials and blood or plasma proteins give them good blood compatibility [9].
The other is that lower interface free energy between materials and biological substances exhibits good blood compatibility.
Surface free energy and interface free energy of materials and biological substances [10] P.
Online since: August 2015
Authors: Mohd Afendi, Azizul Mohamad, M.S. Abdul Majid, M.S. Fartini
Materials and Design 31 (2009) 508-513
Materials and Design 31 (2010) 4147-4154
Materials Letters 67 (2011) 35-38
Journal of Materials Science (2005)
Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 554 (2014) pp 208-212.
Materials and Design 31 (2010) 4147-4154
Materials Letters 67 (2011) 35-38
Journal of Materials Science (2005)
Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 554 (2014) pp 208-212.
Online since: July 2003
Authors: P.R. Armitage, J.M. Horwood
Journal Citation (to be inserted by the publisher)
Copyright by Trans Tech Publications
THE ROLE OF SURFACE WAVES IN ASSESSING
STRUCTURAL DAMAGE
P.R.Armitage
1, J.M.Horwood
2
1
School of Engineering and Computer Science, University of Exeter, Devon, UK
e-mail p.r.armitage@exeter.ac.uk
2
School of Engineering and Computer Science, University of Exeter, Devon, UK
e-mail J.M.K.Horwood@ex.ac.uk
Keywords: Rayleigh waves, gauge corner cracking, rail testing, concrete testing
Abstract.
Introduction Over the years considerable research has been carried out in the use of sound waves to detect various defects that occur in materials.
Sound waves in materials and over surfaces There are only two types of sound wave that can propagate within the bulk mass of a homogeneous unbounded material, these are known as P-waves and S-waves.
In hetrogeneous materials the energy of the wave can be converted to different wave propagation modes, at the material boundaries compressional waves or shear waves can be formed.
• Over extensive, homogeneous materials, they are non-dispersive.
Introduction Over the years considerable research has been carried out in the use of sound waves to detect various defects that occur in materials.
Sound waves in materials and over surfaces There are only two types of sound wave that can propagate within the bulk mass of a homogeneous unbounded material, these are known as P-waves and S-waves.
In hetrogeneous materials the energy of the wave can be converted to different wave propagation modes, at the material boundaries compressional waves or shear waves can be formed.
• Over extensive, homogeneous materials, they are non-dispersive.
Online since: April 2005
Authors: Hideyuki Aoki, Juliana M. Janurudin, K. Ozeki, Y. Fukui
Materials and methods
2.1 Materials
HA substance (Ube Materials Corp.
Materials were dried at 70[℃] for 1 [hour].
After an hour, the materials were placed in the bottle (size; 31.9[cm] ×48.5[cm] ×87.0[cm]) and 20[g] of sliced garlic were placed on the top of the materials. 0.5[ml] of air in the bottles was taken at 0 hour and 72 hours respectively.
Evaluation of lightness (L*) changes for both materials treatment was significantly higher than the baseline result and differ each other by 1 point.
[5] D.Deruaz, F.Soussan-Marchal, I.Joseph, M.Desage, A.Bannier, J.L.Brazier: Journal of Chromatography, Vol.4 (1994).
Materials were dried at 70[℃] for 1 [hour].
After an hour, the materials were placed in the bottle (size; 31.9[cm] ×48.5[cm] ×87.0[cm]) and 20[g] of sliced garlic were placed on the top of the materials. 0.5[ml] of air in the bottles was taken at 0 hour and 72 hours respectively.
Evaluation of lightness (L*) changes for both materials treatment was significantly higher than the baseline result and differ each other by 1 point.
[5] D.Deruaz, F.Soussan-Marchal, I.Joseph, M.Desage, A.Bannier, J.L.Brazier: Journal of Chromatography, Vol.4 (1994).
Online since: March 2014
Authors: Nor‘aini Wahab, Nor Amalina Nordin, Mohd Afian Omar, Rosliza Sauti
[2] Mohd Afian Omar, Istikamah Subuki, Noorsyakira Abdullah, Development of Metal Injection Moulding Process for MedicalApplications, Advanced Materials Research Vol. 428 (2012) pp 38-42
[3] M.
Ellis, The Influence of PMMA Content on the Properties of 316L Stainless Steel MIM Compact, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol 113, (2001)
[7] Norhamidi Muhamad and Hooman Abolhasani, Development of a Starch-Based Binder In Metal Injection Molding, Advanced Materials Research Vols. 83-86 (2010) pp 24-30 [8] Albohasani,H and N.Muhammad, Debinding Process of a Starch Binder in Metal Injection, Advanced Materials Research 264-265:248-253 [9] PavanSuri, Ryan P.
German, Microstructural evolution of injection molded gas- and water-atomized316L stainless steel powder during sintering, Materials Science and Engineering A 402 (2005) 341–348 [10] H.
Tarawneh, Investigations on Metal Injection Molding of 316L SS UsingThermoplastic Natural Rubber (TPNR) Binder as a New System, Advanced Materials Research Vol. 576 (2012) pp 150-153 [11] Fundamentals of Medical Implant Materials Soumya Nag and Rajarshi Banerjee, ASM Handbook, Volume 23, Materials for Medical Devices (2009) [12] Rodriguez-Gonzalez, F.
Ellis, The Influence of PMMA Content on the Properties of 316L Stainless Steel MIM Compact, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol 113, (2001)
[7] Norhamidi Muhamad and Hooman Abolhasani, Development of a Starch-Based Binder In Metal Injection Molding, Advanced Materials Research Vols. 83-86 (2010) pp 24-30 [8] Albohasani,H and N.Muhammad, Debinding Process of a Starch Binder in Metal Injection, Advanced Materials Research 264-265:248-253 [9] PavanSuri, Ryan P.
German, Microstructural evolution of injection molded gas- and water-atomized316L stainless steel powder during sintering, Materials Science and Engineering A 402 (2005) 341–348 [10] H.
Tarawneh, Investigations on Metal Injection Molding of 316L SS UsingThermoplastic Natural Rubber (TPNR) Binder as a New System, Advanced Materials Research Vol. 576 (2012) pp 150-153 [11] Fundamentals of Medical Implant Materials Soumya Nag and Rajarshi Banerjee, ASM Handbook, Volume 23, Materials for Medical Devices (2009) [12] Rodriguez-Gonzalez, F.
Online since: July 2011
Authors: Can Ming Wang, Hong Fei Sun, Nana Guo, Zhong Li Li, Hai Yun Zhu
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, 2005(36): 881-893
[2]WeiYeh Tang and Jien-Wei Yeh.
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, 2009(40):1479-1486 [3] Liu Yuan,Chen Min,Li Yanxiang,Chen Xiang.
Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2009(38), 9:1602-1607 [4] B.S.
Effects of Mn, Ti and V on the microstructure and properties of AlCrFeCoNiCu high entropy alloy [J], Materials Science and Engineering A 498 (2008) 482–486 [5] Qi Zhengfeng.
Foundation of materials science and engineering [M].China Machine Press, 2006:105-115 [14]Ren Xiaobing, Wang Xiaotian, eta1.
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, 2009(40):1479-1486 [3] Liu Yuan,Chen Min,Li Yanxiang,Chen Xiang.
Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2009(38), 9:1602-1607 [4] B.S.
Effects of Mn, Ti and V on the microstructure and properties of AlCrFeCoNiCu high entropy alloy [J], Materials Science and Engineering A 498 (2008) 482–486 [5] Qi Zhengfeng.
Foundation of materials science and engineering [M].China Machine Press, 2006:105-115 [14]Ren Xiaobing, Wang Xiaotian, eta1.
Online since: September 2013
Authors: Yu Ming Fu, Jian Long Guo, Li Jun Huo, San Xing Wang
Introduction
Powder metallurgy is a new preparation technology of materials, which has a series of advantages, such as significant energy saving, saving material, excellent performance, easy preparation, high precision and stability[1].
Diamond tool material is a special kind of powder metallurgy composite materials, and the properties of matrix material inlaid with diamond particles is a key factor affecting the performance of the tool.
Diamond and Related Materials, 2004, 13(3): 488-494
Materials For Mechanical Engineering, 2005,29(3):50-51
Journal of Materials and Metallurgy, 2005(6):132-137.
Diamond tool material is a special kind of powder metallurgy composite materials, and the properties of matrix material inlaid with diamond particles is a key factor affecting the performance of the tool.
Diamond and Related Materials, 2004, 13(3): 488-494
Materials For Mechanical Engineering, 2005,29(3):50-51
Journal of Materials and Metallurgy, 2005(6):132-137.
Online since: March 2026
Authors: Petrus Nzerem, Chizoma Nwakego Adewumi, Adekule Adeleke, Nuhu Lawal, Waliyi Adeleke, Frank Ogundolie, Seun Jesuloluwa
Experimental Procedure
The materials used in this study include eggshell and silica, both sourced from the Abuja metropolis, Nigeria.
The resulting weight loss as temperature increased was tracked to understand the decomposition behavior and thermal resistance of the materials.
From this result, both materials possess mesoporous characteristics, with pore diameters within the 2–50 nm range.
Wibowo, Science and Technology Indonesia
Victor, “Chemical Modification and Characterization of Starches from Soursop as Po- tential Water-Based Drilling Fluid Additives Journal of Petroleum Science and Technology Chemical Modification and Characterization of Starches from Soursop as Po - tential Water-B,” no.
The resulting weight loss as temperature increased was tracked to understand the decomposition behavior and thermal resistance of the materials.
From this result, both materials possess mesoporous characteristics, with pore diameters within the 2–50 nm range.
Wibowo, Science and Technology Indonesia
Victor, “Chemical Modification and Characterization of Starches from Soursop as Po- tential Water-Based Drilling Fluid Additives Journal of Petroleum Science and Technology Chemical Modification and Characterization of Starches from Soursop as Po - tential Water-B,” no.