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King 2 1 School of Advanced Materials and Systems Engineering, Kum Oh National Institute of Technology, Kumi, Kyung Buk, Korea, 730-701 2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada, V8W 3P6 Keywords: TiN, Texture, Surface Roughness, Frictional Behavior, Erosion-Corrosion Resistance, Corrosion Resistance, Polarization Test Abstract.
But, to know the relationships between textures and longevity of TiN coated films is a very difficult and complicated problem, because it is related to the mixed characteristics of the TiN coated layers and substrate materials, etc..
The counterpart ball material was alumina, the size of the ball was 5mm diameter, the applied force was 200g and the sliding speed was 0.045m/sec.
In the same substrate materials, the i pass (passive currents) of (115) texture of TiN coated layer is lower than that of (111) texture.
R05-2002-01512-0) of the Korea Science & Engineering Foundation.

Introduction During the past decades, pulse technology has been applied widely in the field of ozone generation, pollution control, material surface modification and so on [1].
Figure 2 shows the schematic diagram of single coaxial cable covered with magnetic material.
As a result, the saturation of the magnetic material must be avoided.
The magnetic material of cores is NiZn R250p with permeabilityof 250.
Pemen, Journal of Electrostatics 57 (2003) pp.29–33 [8] D.B.

If mixing properly the plasticizer and the fly ash in clay brick recycled aggregate, there can improve the workability of recycled concrete; if mixing the super plasticizer and the active mineral raw material in clay brick recycled aggregate, there can make the strength of recycled concrete to reach 40-50MPa[3].
Experimental raw materials Cement: P.O32.5 Ordinary cement.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the Tangshan Science and Technology Research and Development Project (12140208A-6).
References [1] Yanqing Zhang: Journal of Building Materials (2003).
(In chinese) [3] Changsheng Wang: Housing Materials and Application (2001).

Path planning method based on the geometry[J].Journal of Harbin institute of technology, 2005,37(7):947-949.
Hua Zhong University Of Science And Technology Press,1996.
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Study on Hydrophilic Finish and Performance of Polypropylene Spun-bonded Nonwovens Jing YAN1,a, Weimin KANG*,1,b 1 State Key Laboratory of Hollow Fiber Membrane Materials and Processes, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin, 300160, China ayanjing_515@163.com, b kweimin@126.com * corresponding authors Keywords: Polypropylene, Spun-bonded Nonwovens, Hydrophilic Finish, Hydrophilic Performance Abstract.
JIN et al. [6] made partial hydrophilic finishing on the PP spun-bonded nonwovens materials considering Sanitary napkin and paper diaper need excellent characteristics of lateral infiltrate.
Studying on feasibility and effect factors of partial hydrophilic finishing using the single factor experiments and orthogonal experiments, the results of study display that hydrophilicity and softness of nonwovens materials are optimal when the concentration of hydrophilic additive is controlled at 1% ~1.5%.
Experiment Material and Equipment.
Mai: Journal of Textile Research, Vol. 11(2000), p.37.

Duggan2 1Kunming University of Science & Technology, Kunming Yunnan, China 2The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, HKSAR, China acyjkm00@163.com, aprof.guo@189.cn, c705654660@qq.com, dshikust@vip.163.com Keywords: plastic strain field, texture and microstructure, FEM, crystallographic etching Abstract.
The shear bands form as sheet like structures at ~35° to the rolling plane and divide the structure into rhomboidal shaped packets of twinned material (Fig.6).
References [1] Chen, Y., et al.(2008), World Journal of Engineering, Vol. 5 (No. 4), pp:850-851 [2] Duggan, B.J., Hatherly, M., Hutchinson, W.B. and Wakefield, P.T. (1978), Met.
Lu (2008), Acta Materialia, 56 230–241 [4] Hiroyuki Miyamoto, Alexei Vinogradov, Satoshi Hashimoto and Rika Yoda (2009), Materials Transactions, Vol. 50, No. 8, 1924-1929 [5] Duggan, B.J. and Chen, Y. (2000), Key Engineering Materials, Vols. 177-180, 535-540 [6] Chen, Y., et al, (2010), Advanced Materials Research, Vols. 97-101, pp 96-99

One used various combinations of materials such as: basic material-basic material, deposited coating-deposited coating.
Fig. 3 Evolution of the friction value in the case of mixed lubrication working conditions of the roll with a NiAlSi coating – basic material drag This sample had the best contact fatigue behavior, a fact which is pointed out by the aspect of the rolling path of Fig. 4.
The transversal section aspect, after the contact fatigue, presents the distribution of the oxides inside the material and micro fissures emerged at the interface of the neighboring splats.
Hahn, Coating bores of light metal engine blocks with a nanocomposite material using the plasma transferred wire arc thermal spray process, Journal of Thermal Spray Technology 17 (3) (2008) 344–351
[3] Czichos, Tribology - a System Approach to the Science and Technology of Friction, Lubrication and Wear, Elsevier, 1978

It is known that hot plastic deformation processes such as extrusion, rolling and forging of the discontinuously reinforced metal matrix composites can enhance bond between matrix and reinforcement, break up of particle agglomerations, decrease or elimination defects of composites, all of which contribute to improve the mechanical properties of these materials [1-3].
Composites exhibited higher 0.2% proof stress and tensile strength values when compared with unreinforced materials in peak aged conditions.
An average of three results was taken as strength of each material.
Kang, Effects of hot extrusion through a curved die on the mechanical properties of SiCp/Al composites fabricated by melt-stirring, Composites Science and Technology, 59, (1999) 643-654
Dash, Effect of Hot Working on Structure and Tribological Properties of Aluminium Reinforced with Aluminium Oxide, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 21, (2012) 1226-1231

Smith, Controlling electromagnetic fields, Science. 312 (2006) 1780-1789
Schurig, One path to acoustic cloaking, New Journal of Physics. 9 (2007) 45
Mytareva, Invisible cloaking of material bodies using the wave flow method, Phys.
Alekseev, Optimization in problems of material-body cloaking using the wave-flow method, Dokl.
Alekseev, Stability estimates in the problem of cloaking material bodies for Maxwell’s equations, Comp.

However, as for the tensile strength and fatigue resistance of the materials, inhomogeneous structure is usually not preferred because there is high stress concentration around the end of the filler particles while a large portion of rubber matrix is not reinforced.
It is therefore worthwhile to introduce a second filler into the rubber/clay nanocompounds, in order to further improve material properties.
Experimental Materials.
Deuri: Polymer Engineering & Science, 1956-1974(2007)
Gotsis: European Polymer Journal, 967-984(2009)