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Online since: February 2026
Authors: Sumetha Chaisarn, Thiti Khattiwong, Viroon Kamchoom, Laemthong Laokhongthavorn
The observed reductions in permeability are comparable to those produced by traditional methods such as cement and bentonite grouting.
Assessment of Permeability Reduction Due to Bio-Clogging Figure 3 presents the progression of permeability from the Test BC series.
Simultaneously, data from the BC’ series revealed that dextran concentrations began to increase exponentially between days 5 and 15, corresponding to the active growth phase of the bacterial population.
This two-order-of-magnitude reduction highlights the effectiveness of microbial activity in obstructing pore connectivity.
[12] Greer JA. (2018).Biofilm enabled permeability reduction in sands.
Assessment of Permeability Reduction Due to Bio-Clogging Figure 3 presents the progression of permeability from the Test BC series.
Simultaneously, data from the BC’ series revealed that dextran concentrations began to increase exponentially between days 5 and 15, corresponding to the active growth phase of the bacterial population.
This two-order-of-magnitude reduction highlights the effectiveness of microbial activity in obstructing pore connectivity.
[12] Greer JA. (2018).Biofilm enabled permeability reduction in sands.
Online since: September 2013
Authors: Tie Ying Li, Qing Xie Lv
Through field measurement to obtain the wind field characteristics and wind-induced vibration, can be compared with wind tunnel test data, and promote the improvement and development of the wind tunnel test technique.
Structure of information system, therefore, is actually a result of structure design, construction, testing and research, as well as the structure reinforcement scheme such as the comprehensive database, according to different purposes, calls the database of data to carry on the corresponding processing, it is the combination of civil structural characteristics research and information technology.
(3) improve the disaster reduction management in intelligent building design, realize the combination of human and comprehensive disaster reduction.
China's disaster reduction. (12) : 2005-50, 51 [7] Child stars; TaoPeng.
Urban disaster reduction management and intelligent building [J].
Structure of information system, therefore, is actually a result of structure design, construction, testing and research, as well as the structure reinforcement scheme such as the comprehensive database, according to different purposes, calls the database of data to carry on the corresponding processing, it is the combination of civil structural characteristics research and information technology.
(3) improve the disaster reduction management in intelligent building design, realize the combination of human and comprehensive disaster reduction.
China's disaster reduction. (12) : 2005-50, 51 [7] Child stars; TaoPeng.
Urban disaster reduction management and intelligent building [J].
Online since: May 2016
Authors: Cheng Jun Wang, Hua Ping Zhou, Bo Jie Xiong
Table 1 Initial sample collection of 15 data
No.
According to the rule set after reduction, we get 8 data.
In order to validate the need of attribute reduction, we let the reduction set R = {a2, a6, a7}, and pick up 150 data as training samples, 70 data as test data.
It toke fully advantage of data reduction features of rough set and excellent sample classification capabilities and high computing precision characteristics of SVM.
A classification data mining algorithm based on rough set [J].
According to the rule set after reduction, we get 8 data.
In order to validate the need of attribute reduction, we let the reduction set R = {a2, a6, a7}, and pick up 150 data as training samples, 70 data as test data.
It toke fully advantage of data reduction features of rough set and excellent sample classification capabilities and high computing precision characteristics of SVM.
A classification data mining algorithm based on rough set [J].
Online since: September 2010
Authors: Kingliana Loeis, Bernd Christian Schuller, Hans Werner Hoffmeister
This model provides a relative simple description of hysteresis without needing a large
amount of data in a lookup table.
The Bouc-Wen hysteresis model for an active suction block was determined using experimental data from ramp input increasing (0 - 10V) and decreasing (10 - 0V) by voltage rate 1 V/s major loop hysteresis curve sampled at 1 kHz.
The identified hysteresis loops initially appears to fit well to the measured data.
This suggests a 93.28% reduction in major hysteresis loop area.
This larger amount of data allows more accuracy in hysteresis model result.
The Bouc-Wen hysteresis model for an active suction block was determined using experimental data from ramp input increasing (0 - 10V) and decreasing (10 - 0V) by voltage rate 1 V/s major loop hysteresis curve sampled at 1 kHz.
The identified hysteresis loops initially appears to fit well to the measured data.
This suggests a 93.28% reduction in major hysteresis loop area.
This larger amount of data allows more accuracy in hysteresis model result.
Online since: May 2011
Authors: Bing Yang, Yan Liu, Xiao Pai Zhang, Zhi Fang Zhong, Hua Xin Dong, Hua Yun Sun
Based on the comparative analysis on the low-noise road surface, noise reduction green belts, noise barriers and other noise reduction methods, the sound barrier is put forward as an important method for reducing the city road traffic noise.
The noise and vibration test and analysis system mainly includes multi-channel data recording instrument and front end, HPS IV Digital Playback System and so on.
Fig. 2 Data recording instrument and front end Fig. 3 HPSIV digital playback system Test point arrangement.
The result reflects the obvious noise reduction effect of the sound barrier.
The sound barrier has better noise reduction effect in the high frequency range.
The noise and vibration test and analysis system mainly includes multi-channel data recording instrument and front end, HPS IV Digital Playback System and so on.
Fig. 2 Data recording instrument and front end Fig. 3 HPSIV digital playback system Test point arrangement.
The result reflects the obvious noise reduction effect of the sound barrier.
The sound barrier has better noise reduction effect in the high frequency range.
Online since: May 2014
Authors: Rui Chen, Ao Shuang Dong, Zhen Yi Wang
Principle component of raw data is extracted by using improved KPCA.
Through Transmission Control Protocol, these data is transferred from Microprocessor to PC.PC process these data and determine the category of the motion.
When an unknown motion sequence is input, processing raw data with PC.
Dimension Reduction of Motion Data Vpnik etc present the learning method of SVM according to statistical learning theory and introduce the concept of kernel space.
It can map the linearly non-separable data residing in low dimension to high dimension and make data linearly separable.
Through Transmission Control Protocol, these data is transferred from Microprocessor to PC.PC process these data and determine the category of the motion.
When an unknown motion sequence is input, processing raw data with PC.
Dimension Reduction of Motion Data Vpnik etc present the learning method of SVM according to statistical learning theory and introduce the concept of kernel space.
It can map the linearly non-separable data residing in low dimension to high dimension and make data linearly separable.
Online since: October 2011
Authors: Bin Shu, De Hong Xia, Ling Ren
The reduction jar, as a core device of the reduction furnace, has many disadvantages, such as easy to wear, short service life, and high cost accounting for about 25% of the total cost[4].
The thermodynamic data of the reactants and the resultants in Eq. 1 can be referred in relative data manual[21].
Reduction Reaction by Adding SiO2.
[16] Hongxiang Liu, The experimental research and the equipment test of reduction magnesium by vacuum-aided carbothermal reduction, Dissertation of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 2008
[21] Ihsan Barin, Thermochemical Data of Pure Substance, Science Press, Beijing, 2003
The thermodynamic data of the reactants and the resultants in Eq. 1 can be referred in relative data manual[21].
Reduction Reaction by Adding SiO2.
[16] Hongxiang Liu, The experimental research and the equipment test of reduction magnesium by vacuum-aided carbothermal reduction, Dissertation of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 2008
[21] Ihsan Barin, Thermochemical Data of Pure Substance, Science Press, Beijing, 2003
Online since: January 2013
Authors: Rosli Mohammad Zin, Mohamad Zin Abd. Majid, Ismail Mohd Affendi, Mohd Rosli Hainin, Zakaria Rozana, Kian Seng Foo, Mazlan Ain Naadia, Farinee Ainee, Ismail Hasrul Haidar, Hamzah Norhaliza, Marwar Nurfatimah, Saeed Omer Balubaid, Y.S. Yazid, Haryati Yaacob
Methodology
The methodology is divided into several stages includes preliminary stage of study, data collection and analysis, discussions and conclusion.
The review from the PLUS Expressway record on energy consumption for the energy usage had been carried out.The data collection is in the form of questionnaire survey.
All the data from questionnaire survey is analysed using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software.
From the data gathered, the potential retrofits to reduce energy consumption at the RSAs have been identified.
USA: Reed Construction Data (2006)
The review from the PLUS Expressway record on energy consumption for the energy usage had been carried out.The data collection is in the form of questionnaire survey.
All the data from questionnaire survey is analysed using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software.
From the data gathered, the potential retrofits to reduce energy consumption at the RSAs have been identified.
USA: Reed Construction Data (2006)
Online since: November 2024
Authors: Athif Afisga Mathoyah, Mochamad Dinandya Hendrico, Suci Madhania, Manabu Shimada, Indah Riwayati, K. Kusdianto, Sugeng Winardi
In this study, the green synthesis using chemical reduction of Premna serratifolia linn leaf extract was used to produce ZnO nanoparticles.
One of the environmentally friendly methods is chemical reduction using plant extracts in the fabrication process.
These flavonoid and alkaloid compounds can provide a role as a bioreductor in the synthesis of ZnO via chemical reduction.
The XRD data was compared with The Joint Committee on Powder Diffraction Standards (JCPDS) card for hexagonal wurtzite ZnO (JCPDS 036-1451) to identify the crystalline phases present in the samples.
The analysis of the XRD data from the samples synthesized at different calcination temperatures indicates that the obtained peaks match well with the characteristic peaks of hexagonal wurtzite ZnO.
One of the environmentally friendly methods is chemical reduction using plant extracts in the fabrication process.
These flavonoid and alkaloid compounds can provide a role as a bioreductor in the synthesis of ZnO via chemical reduction.
The XRD data was compared with The Joint Committee on Powder Diffraction Standards (JCPDS) card for hexagonal wurtzite ZnO (JCPDS 036-1451) to identify the crystalline phases present in the samples.
The analysis of the XRD data from the samples synthesized at different calcination temperatures indicates that the obtained peaks match well with the characteristic peaks of hexagonal wurtzite ZnO.
Online since: December 2010
Authors: Shi Jun He, Yu Zhang, Yuan Yu
The storage and management of solar energy data are of good performance.
In the solar energy engineering, it is often to store the acquisition data, query and update the solar energy data.
Fig.3 Data input interface developed by VC++ MFC These measured data can be input into SQL Server database with the help of the user interface developed by VC++ MFC, as Fig.3 shows.
Fig.5 Solar radiation curve in Shanghai throughout a whole year Table 3 Table Structure of Assessment for Energy Saving Structure ID Location Starting_time Ending_time Energy_saving CarbonDioxide_reduction int nvarchar(50) data data bigint bigint data 1 Beijing 2009-05-01 2010-05-01 7994592 681955 2 Shanghai 2009-06-01 2010-05-01 18510300 1578967 3 Zhengzhou 2009-07-01 2010-05-01 5274220 449902 … … Take Shanghai as an example and choose the date 2009-06-10 to simulate and predict.
The data of energy saving is as shown in table 3.
In the solar energy engineering, it is often to store the acquisition data, query and update the solar energy data.
Fig.3 Data input interface developed by VC++ MFC These measured data can be input into SQL Server database with the help of the user interface developed by VC++ MFC, as Fig.3 shows.
Fig.5 Solar radiation curve in Shanghai throughout a whole year Table 3 Table Structure of Assessment for Energy Saving Structure ID Location Starting_time Ending_time Energy_saving CarbonDioxide_reduction int nvarchar(50) data data bigint bigint data 1 Beijing 2009-05-01 2010-05-01 7994592 681955 2 Shanghai 2009-06-01 2010-05-01 18510300 1578967 3 Zhengzhou 2009-07-01 2010-05-01 5274220 449902 … … Take Shanghai as an example and choose the date 2009-06-10 to simulate and predict.
The data of energy saving is as shown in table 3.