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One of the better methods of upgrading lignite is the Heating-Pressing Utilizing (HPU) without binder materials.
[4] Kenji Murakami,∗ Ryuhei Kondo, Kiyoshi Fuda, and Toshiaki Matsunaga, Acidity distribution of carboxyl groups in Loy Yang brown coal: its analysis and the change by heat treatment, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 260 (2003) 176–183
[7] Levent Ballice, Classification of volatile products evolved from temperature-programmed pyrolysis of Soma-Lignite and S¸ ırnak-Asphaltite from Turkey, Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 63 (2002): 267–281.

Acknowledgment This work is supported by the Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Information Products Reliability Technology, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Electronic Information Products Reliability and Environmental Engineering (Sui Ke Xin Zi[2013]163-17), the Important National Science and Technology Specific Projects of China (No. 2012ZX04001-21-06), and the Common Technical Platform Construction for High-end Equipment Key Product Quality and Reliability(Guangdong Economic and Information Commission, No[2014]64), and the Lead Special Funds for 2013 Provincial Modern Service Industry Development(Guangdong Economic and Information Commission, No[2014]151).
References [1] Xiaobing Li, Zhaojun Yang, Guofa Li, Hongwei Zhao, Fei Chen, Xiaocui Zhu, “Instantaneous availability modelling of CNC machine tool based on functional data analysis,” Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), vol. 42, no. 5, pp. 1151-1156, 2012
[3] Xiaobing Li, Zhaojun Yang, Debin Chen, Jiaxin Liu, Zigang Cai, Yazhi Liu, “A New Probability Prediction Method for Key Subsystems of Machining Center,” Applied Mechanics and Materials vol. 411-414, pp 1809-1814, 2013
Yingbing Zhou, “Reliability Analysis of Control System based on Markov Process,” in China, journal of Shandong Traffic University, vol. 5, no. 13, pp. 7-10, 2005 [8] .Zhengfa Zhou, “The Foundation for Reliability Engineering”, China Aerospace Press, Beijing 2009

Heat transfer characteristics of an array of impinging gaseous slot jets Zu-Ling LIUa, Cheng-Bo WUb, Xian-Jun WANG Zheng-Rong ZHANG Material Science & Engineering College, Chongqing University, Chongqing,400044, China a 20090902162@cqu.edu.cn, b wuchengbo@cqu.edu.cn Key worlds: Array of slot jets, Strong turbulence, Convective heat transfer, Heat transfer efficiency Abstract：A comprehensive experiment was conducted for heat transfer characteristics for an array of impinging gaseous slot jets to a flat plate with strong turbulence (nozzle exit Reynolds number Re=22500~64700).Find that turbulence intensity of flow has an important influence on local forced convective heat transfer coefficient.
They considered that turbulence promoters, wire-mesh grids on the surface of the material, impinging flow on concave surfaces, the angle of impact and spatial arrangements of nozzles could affect the heat transfer coefficient.
Page， International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 47, 2004, pp: 1827–1845
Prabhu， International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 54 , 2011, pp: 727–738.

A Pinhole Camera-based Tire Pressure Detection Device[J] 2004 Journal of Wuhan University of Technology (Transportation Science & Engineering). 3 388-90 [4] Rongbao Chen, Jing Tao, Wuting Fan and Junjie Zhang.
Research on Methods of Tire Sensory Measurement Based on Image Processing[J] 2011.6 Advanced Materials Research. 1 900- 04 [5] Xihan Zhou, Bo Liu and Heqin Zhou.
Novel Method of Moving Object Detection Based on Three Frame Differencing and Connectivity Checking[J] 2007 Chinese journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays. 22 87-93 [7] Yanping Chen.

A study on elliptical gas flow in double porosity gas reservoirs Xiaotao Zhang 1, a, Jiyuan Yang 2,b and inxuan Xie3,c 1 Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, PetroChina Southwest Oil and Gas Field Company, 12 North part of Tianfu Road, Chengdu, Sichuan，610041, China 2 School of Chemical Engineering &Materials Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California，90015, USA azxt8206@petrochina.com.cn, byjiyuan@petrochina.com.cn, cjinxuanx@usc.edu Keywords: elliptical flow; Mathieu functions; anisotropy; double porosity gas reservoirs; pseudo pressure analysis Abstract.
:submitted to Journal of Applied Physics(1936)
M.: submitted to Chinese Journal of Computational Physics（2005）.

A Study on the Analysis Method of Soil Layer Seismic Response in Seasonal Frozen Site Zhuoshi Chen1,2,a, Shangjiu Meng3,b, Yurun Li4,c and Longwei Chen1,2,d 1Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, China 2Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, CEA, Harbin 150080, 3Harbin University Of Science And Technology, Heilongjiang, Harbin 150080, China 4College of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401,China avarious@163.com, biemmsj@163.com, ciemlyr7888@163.com, dchenlongwei83@126.com Keywords: seasonal frozen site; shear wave velocity; dynamic shear modulus; soil layer seismic response.
From the perspective of the building energy efficiency and environmental protection, the study on the seismic response of seasonal frozen areas has profound significance to design the structures rationally, saves the building materials organically, and improves the capacity of anti-seismic effectively.
Ma, Ground motion effect on the seasonal frozen soil in Zhangye Region, Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 24 (2005) 2082-2088
The impact of Seasonally frozen ground and permafrost to the seismic response, Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 25 (2006) 62-69

The Analysis of the Method of Screening Initiating Events Based on the Improved Borda Rankings Method Yang Zhang 1, a, Jiguang Zhao 2,b, Jiajie Hao1,c and Yaqi Wang1,d 1Academy of Equipment, Company of Postgraduate Management, Beijing, China 2Academy of Equipment, Department of Science Research, Beijing, China a2906517@163.com, b527563349@qq.com, c410529297@qq.com ,dwangyaqibz@126.com Keywords: Probability Risk Assessment (PRA), Initiating Events (IE), Event chains, Improved Borda method, Filling system Abstract： IE is not only the important content in (PRA）, but also is the foundation of PRA.
(In Chinese) [6] Myers P M: Layer of Protection Analysis–Quantifying human performance in initiating events and independent protection layers, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 2013 [7] I.A.
Aneziris: Master Logic Diagram: method for hazard and initiating event identification in process plants, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2003

Jaganath et al [6] presented experimental study on material cutting process L 27 orthogonal array and concluded that rough matching gives lesser accuracy and finish matching gives fine surface finish but at the same time it reduces the matching speed, hence we have to improve MRR by Taguchi method.
Nipanikar” parameter optimization of machining of AISI D3 steel material by using taguchi method” Journal of Engg.
Deepak, Applications of Different optimization methods, Research Journal of Engg.
Sciences. 1, 3, [2012], 52-58

Introduction Energy crisis as one of the most prominent human society and urgent issues of the 21st Century has become the focus of the study in politics, economy, science and other fields.
Sun: Applied Mechanics and Materials, Vol. 389.
Cheng: Journal of Engineering Manufacture, Vol. 227 .No.17, pp. 1349
Waxer: Journal of Physics, Vol. 112 No.3, pp. 32007

Introduction Pu'er tea is a special tea, it is a loose or compressed tea through the fermentation process with the raw materials of large-leafed Maocha.
“Study on Current Development and Development Strategy of the Modernization of Pu-erh Tea Processing Equipment”Journal of Anhui Agri．Sci．2012, 40( 15) : 8773 － 8775
“The research and developmenton Pu'er tea fermentation automatic control technology and key equipment ”Proceedings of 2010 3rd IEEE International conference on Computer Science and InformationTechnology．Beijing China:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 2010:555 －559
“Design of Clear Pu-erh Tea Fermenting Workshop and the Environment Humidity Control” Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University, 2011, 26 ( 3) : 395 － 399T.