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This result is related to the balance achieved between etching and deposition mechanisms promoted by H2 on the growing film surface, favoring the nucleation of Si-Si bonds that leads to the production of nano/micro-crystalline material.
Nitta: Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 266-269 (2000), pp.201
Beyer: Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 266-269 (2000), pp.190
Martins, Material Science and Engineering C15 (2001) 137

Comparison of different dioxin analysis method Method HRGC/MS DR-CALUX® Procept® ELISA Type Chemical assay Bioassay Bioassay Bioassay Time Over 14 days 5 to 7 days 3 to 5 days 3 to 5 days Substrate All kinds of samples All kinds of samples Soil and sediments Soil and sediments Advantage High accuracy Congener applicable Widely applicable Good correlation with chemical method Low setup costs Large amounts samples available Low setup costs Simple Operation Drawback High analysis cost Long analysis time Expensive instrument Not measurable for congener Cell technology needed High patent fees Not measurable for congener Expensive kit Not measurable for congener Low sensitivity Materials and Methods Principle.
Phillips, “Estimates of the Half‐Life of 2,3,7,8‐Tetrachlorodibenzo‐P‐Dioxin in Vietnam Veterans of Operation Ranch Hand”, Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, vol. 27 (1989), p. 165
[5] Stephen H Safe, “Development Validation and Problems with the Toxic Equivalency Factor Approach for Risk Assessment of Dioxins and Related Compounds”, Journal of animal science, vol. 76 (1998), p. 134 [6] USEPA, “Method for Toxic Equivalents (TEQs) Determinations for Dioxin-Like Chemical Activity with the Calux Bioassay”, in SW-846 Method 4435 (2008) [7] USEPA, “Screening Extracts of Environmental Samples for Planar Organic Compounds (PAHs, PCBs, PCDDs/PCDFs) by a Reporter Gene on a Human Cell Line”, in SW-846 Method 4425, (2007) [8] Martin Van den Berg, Linda Birnbaum, AT Bosveld, Björn Brunström, Philip Cook, Mark Feeley, John P Giesy, Annika Hanberg, Ryuichi Hasegawa, and Sean W Kennedy, “Toxic Equivalency Factors (TEFs) for PCBs, PCDDs, PCDFs for Humans and Wildlife”, Environmental health perspectives, vol. 106 (1998), p. 775

Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (51275367), National Key Technology R&D Program (2013BAG09B00), Innovation Team Development Plan of China’s Ministry of Education(IRT13087) References [1] J.
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering, 2013, 227(1): 4-16
Baray, "Adaptive identification and control of hysteresis in smart materials," IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, vol. 50, no. 6,pp. 827-839,2005
Journal of power sources, 2000, 90(2): 214-223

In order to invert out various attribute parameters correctly and quickly in these exploration areas where logging materials are not available and combine the advantages of pre-stack and post-stack commendably, this paper proposed the method of hybrid seismic inversion.
References [1] Wang X J: Oil Geophysical Prospecting Vol. 46 (2007), p. 278-301(In Chinese) [2] Xu W and Ruppel C: Journal of Geophysical Research B Vol. 104 (1999), p. 5081-5095 (In Chinese) [3] Yao F C: Oil Geophysical Prospecting Vol. 12 (1989), p. 14-19 (In Chinese) [4] Yao F C: Oil Exploration and Development Vol. 27 (2004), p. 12-17 (In Chinese) [5] Wu S G: Journal of Petroleum Vol. 7 (2004), p. 34-39 (In Chinese) [6] Liang J: Modern Geology Vol. 20 (2006), p. 123-129 (In Chinese) [7] Gao A G: Marine Geology Letters Vol. 17 (2001), p. 2-5 (In Chinese) [8] P.Schnurle, Liu C S, Hsiuan T H and Wang T K: Marine Geophysical Researches Vol. 25 (2004), p. 157-180 [9] J.Posewang: Geo-Marine Letters Vol. 19 (1999), p. 150-156 [10] Jeong H L, Young S B and Byong J R: Marine Geophysical Researches Vol. 26 (2005), p. 51-59 [11] Ingo A P, Timothy A M and Satish C S: Earth and Planetary Science Letters Vol. 139 (1996), p. 459-469 [12] Dj.M.

Synthesis, Characterization, and Flocculation properties of Branched Polyacrylamide Sun Weinmin，Zhang Guangcheng，Li Helin，Li Dongdong, Li Peipei， Liu Baichen, Zhang Die，Lei xia，Zhao Qingren Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710072, China outcast191@163.com,zhangguc@nwpu.edu.cn,lihelin860418@163.com, l2008lidong@163.com, 2008302990@163.com, fox8305082@163.com, 1055024165@qq.com, Xiabingxue0601@163.com, dream_picker@163.com Keywords: branched polymer, polyacrylamide, polymeric flocculant Abstract.
Materials and Methods Chemicals.
European Polymer Journal. 2004,40(8):1699～1704
[5] Liu YH, Song XR, Shi HM, Xu LL (1990) Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities (Chinese Edition) 11: 328 [6] Xi Zhang, Weihong Liu, Yongming Chen, Aijun Gong, Chuanfu Chen, Fu Xi.

One of the better methods of upgrading lignite is the Heating-Pressing Utilizing (HPU) without binder materials.
[4] Kenji Murakami,∗ Ryuhei Kondo, Kiyoshi Fuda, and Toshiaki Matsunaga, Acidity distribution of carboxyl groups in Loy Yang brown coal: its analysis and the change by heat treatment, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 260 (2003) 176–183
[7] Levent Ballice, Classification of volatile products evolved from temperature-programmed pyrolysis of Soma-Lignite and S¸ ırnak-Asphaltite from Turkey, Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 63 (2002): 267–281.

Acknowledgment This work is supported by the Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Information Products Reliability Technology, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Electronic Information Products Reliability and Environmental Engineering (Sui Ke Xin Zi[2013]163-17), the Important National Science and Technology Specific Projects of China (No. 2012ZX04001-21-06), and the Common Technical Platform Construction for High-end Equipment Key Product Quality and Reliability(Guangdong Economic and Information Commission, No[2014]64), and the Lead Special Funds for 2013 Provincial Modern Service Industry Development(Guangdong Economic and Information Commission, No[2014]151).
References [1] Xiaobing Li, Zhaojun Yang, Guofa Li, Hongwei Zhao, Fei Chen, Xiaocui Zhu, “Instantaneous availability modelling of CNC machine tool based on functional data analysis,” Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), vol. 42, no. 5, pp. 1151-1156, 2012
[3] Xiaobing Li, Zhaojun Yang, Debin Chen, Jiaxin Liu, Zigang Cai, Yazhi Liu, “A New Probability Prediction Method for Key Subsystems of Machining Center,” Applied Mechanics and Materials vol. 411-414, pp 1809-1814, 2013
Yingbing Zhou, “Reliability Analysis of Control System based on Markov Process,” in China, journal of Shandong Traffic University, vol. 5, no. 13, pp. 7-10, 2005 [8] .Zhengfa Zhou, “The Foundation for Reliability Engineering”, China Aerospace Press, Beijing 2009

Transmission gear is key part of the mining equipment’s reliability,which quality not only directly affects the reliability of machinery and equipment of mine industry, but also directly related to production safety.If improving the quality of gear is only by using quality materials and special heat treatment, improving the precision of gear manufacturing and installation,then which effect is very limited because the design did not use the dynamic method- profile modification,and manufacturing costs of gear will be significantly increased.The dynamic method- profile modification was introduced in the design of heavy-loading mine gear is a significant effective and economical measure what has very important practical significance for improving the reliability of mining machinery and equipment, reduce equipment accidents.
Acknowledgements Natural Science Foundation Project of Hunan province Financial Aid Project(06JJ50086) References [1] B.W.Li: Tool Engineering, Vol. 8(2008),p.56.
[4] T.M.Huang: Journal of chongqing university, Vol. 1 (1998), p.124.
(In Chinese) [5] C.Wang, Z.D.Fang and H.T.Jia: Journal of Aerospace Power, Vol. 6(2009),p.15.

The Damping Energy Dissipation Study on Buckling Restrained Brace in Multilayer Steel Frame Chu Yunpeng;Yao Yong;Xu Bin;Deng Yongjun;Xiao Shulian 1Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, MianYang, 621010, Sichuan, China achuyunpeng@swust.edu.cn Key words: braced frame; buckling-restrained braces; Finite element; displacement; acceleration Abstract.The buckling-restrained brace has stable energy dissipation capability.
Fig. 1 Project examples of Japan Fig. 2 Mechanics principle of BRB 1 Finite element model and the seismic waves The building has 8 layers, and total height is 25m, the bottom layer is 4m, others are 3m, the span of structure is 5.4m+3m+5.4m, the mode can be seen in figure 4, beam section: 350*250 * 10 *12mm, column section: 450*300*10*16mm, SB1 is ordinary center support, SB2 is eccentrically braced steel frame and SB3 is buckling-restrained brace framework, the section area of general supporting and buckling support both are 5260mm2, the detailed introductions for buckling-restrained brace materials and equivalent stiffness can be seen in reference [2-6], equivalent stiffness takes 1.2EI.
Journal of Building Structures, 2008, 4:1-9
Journal of structural and construction engineering. 2002, 558: 189-196

Electrochemical behaviors of Pb-Ca alloys and Pb-Ca-Snx-Al alloys under 60℃ in 5mol·L-1 H2SO4 solution Lizhen Wang 1,2,a *, Kaiqing Zhang 1,b, Shuhua Gu 1.c and Yong Zhang1,d 1 Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450002, China; 2 Henan Provincial Key Lab of Surface and Interface Science, Zhengzhou, Henan 450002, China awlz970618@zzuli.edu.cn, bzkqfirst@126.com,cgushuhua@zzuli.edu.cn, dzy@zzuli.edu.cn Key Words: Lead-acid battery, Pb-Ca-Snx-Al alloys, Hot corrosion Abstract: The microscopic structure of Pb-Ca alloys and Pb-Ca-Snx-Al alloys was observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM).
Introduction PbSb and PbCa alloys were widely used as the grid materials in lead acid battery[1].
Journal of Power Sources, 2009, 192 (15): 724-729 [12]Hou-Tian Liu, Chun-Xiao Yang, Hai-He Liang, Jiong Yang, Wei-Fang Zhou.
Effect of Ce-rich rare earths additive on structure and electrochemical performances of Sb-low lead alloy [J], The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 2006, 16(10): 1817-1822.