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Online since: January 2005
Authors: Sung Hoon Park, Ji Sung Lim, Jae Woong Hwang, Cha Yong Choi, Bong Hwan Kim
In a conventional biotrickling filter system, small pieces
of packing materials are filled in a cylindrical container and nutrient solution is sprayed over the
bed.
Materials and methods Pilot-scale Rotating Drum Biotrickling Filter.
The latter are packed with small pieces of inert materials whose diameter ranges from few milimeters to few centimeters.
Hence, most bulk air passes through the interstitial space between the pieces and the inner part of the packing materials are not exposed to the gaseous flows.
Hazardous Materials (2001), p.233-245
Materials and methods Pilot-scale Rotating Drum Biotrickling Filter.
The latter are packed with small pieces of inert materials whose diameter ranges from few milimeters to few centimeters.
Hence, most bulk air passes through the interstitial space between the pieces and the inner part of the packing materials are not exposed to the gaseous flows.
Hazardous Materials (2001), p.233-245
Online since: August 2018
Authors: Hai Peng Qiu, S.H. Liu, W.J. Xie, Ming Wei Chen, Zhao Kun Ma, Rong Cai
Key Engineering Materials. 2014;602-603:388-92
Materials & Design. 2017;113:207-13
Materials & Design. 2015;85:127-34
Materials Letters. 2010;64(4):552-4
Materials Science and Engineering: A. 2009;524(1-2):129-33
Materials & Design. 2017;113:207-13
Materials & Design. 2015;85:127-34
Materials Letters. 2010;64(4):552-4
Materials Science and Engineering: A. 2009;524(1-2):129-33
Online since: May 2023
Authors: Jong Ryeol Kim, Chang Seon Shon, Gulfairuz Kareken, Madiyar Mardenov, Dichuan Zhang, Nurtay Kozhageldi, Aizhan Tukaziban
Using these materials as OPC replacement binders may help reduce the expansion due to the ASR.
Experimental Program Materials and Mixture Proportion.
After that, mixing was stopped for 90 seconds to scrape down all materials collected on the sides of the bowl.
Finally, all materials were remixed at medium speed for additional 120 seconds.
Cheng, “Advances in geopolymer materials: A comprehensive review,” Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English Edition), vol. 8, no. 3.
Experimental Program Materials and Mixture Proportion.
After that, mixing was stopped for 90 seconds to scrape down all materials collected on the sides of the bowl.
Finally, all materials were remixed at medium speed for additional 120 seconds.
Cheng, “Advances in geopolymer materials: A comprehensive review,” Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English Edition), vol. 8, no. 3.
Online since: February 2013
Authors: Li Peng Zheng, Han Fei Qu
Conclusion
Through research on conservation planning of Huangbu Village, we had the keen understanding that village conservation planning is much more than simple space layout, but rather a comprehensive consideration of economy, industry and appropriate use of land; rebuilding urban village into modern residential community with good habitability, both rural and urban features, it requires in-depth investigation and research in the whole process, obtain first-hand materials, widely solicit opinions from villager representatives, and proactively seek collaboration from relevant departments.
Beijing Agricultural Vocational College Journal, 2009(6) [8] LI Yingbo, GUO Liya, CHONG Juyi, Investigation on Current Situation of Historical and Cultural Blocks and Advice on Development and Planning.
Beijing Union University (Social Science Version) [J], 2004,2(1):16-20 [9] WANG Mingxing, LI Yingyi, Cultural Scenery, Cultural Resource and Cultural Heritage – Cultural Significance of Zhaoqing Ancient Village Scenery [M].
Zhaoqing College Journal, 2008,29(4) [10] DING Bangyou, XIA Jianguo, Retrospect and Prospect of Research on Guangzhou Ancient Villages [J].
Guangzhou University Journal (Social Science Version) 2009(7) [11] Feng Jiang, Ruan Siqin, Investigation on Individual Case of Guangfu Village – Langtou [J].
Beijing Agricultural Vocational College Journal, 2009(6) [8] LI Yingbo, GUO Liya, CHONG Juyi, Investigation on Current Situation of Historical and Cultural Blocks and Advice on Development and Planning.
Beijing Union University (Social Science Version) [J], 2004,2(1):16-20 [9] WANG Mingxing, LI Yingyi, Cultural Scenery, Cultural Resource and Cultural Heritage – Cultural Significance of Zhaoqing Ancient Village Scenery [M].
Zhaoqing College Journal, 2008,29(4) [10] DING Bangyou, XIA Jianguo, Retrospect and Prospect of Research on Guangzhou Ancient Villages [J].
Guangzhou University Journal (Social Science Version) 2009(7) [11] Feng Jiang, Ruan Siqin, Investigation on Individual Case of Guangfu Village – Langtou [J].
Online since: December 2010
Authors: Zhong Jun Xiao
Application of Computer Integrated Process System in the Pulp and Paper Industry
Zhongjun Xiao
School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,
Xi’an Shaanxi 710021, China
xiaodongjun08@sina.com
Keywords: Pulp and paper, Computer integrated process system (CIPS), Process control system(PCS), SIMATIC PCS7.
The whole pulp and papermaking process flow can be described as that the wheat straw, cotton stalks, bulrush and other papermaking materials are prepared through the dry and wet process, and are digested in the digestion section mixing with digestion liquors (black liquor and white liquor) under high temperature, and produce coarse pulps through the digestion reaction, and through washing and filtering, the black liquors, residues and coarse fibers could be removed from the coarse pulps which could be turned into accepted pulps, and the accepted pulps are sent to the whitening section and turned into paper pulps through CEH three-section continual whitening, and the pulps from the washing, filtering and whitening workshop mix with other pulps according to certain proportion, and mix with fillings, gluing materials, coloring matters and other accretions, the mixed pulps could be formed, and the mixed pulps are put into the pulp pool, and diluted as the paper pulp with regulated concentration
The keystone of ERP of the papermaking corporation is the logistic management, and the raw materials, finished product quality and quality traceability should fulfill very high management requirements, and the system should follow from the finished goods to semi finished articles and to material suppliers, so the ERP system must effectively help the corporation to follow the quality responsibility, and offer strong quality management and following function, and allow the corporation to follow the quality from the finished goods to raw materials.
Conclusions At present, many problems such as numerous corporate quantity, small scale, deficient raw materials, large resource and energy consumption, lower production efficiency and serious pollution still exist in Chinese pulp and papermaking industry, and the key reason is that the technologies (including the industrial technology and the equipment automatization technology) are lagged.
Journal of Northeastern University.
The whole pulp and papermaking process flow can be described as that the wheat straw, cotton stalks, bulrush and other papermaking materials are prepared through the dry and wet process, and are digested in the digestion section mixing with digestion liquors (black liquor and white liquor) under high temperature, and produce coarse pulps through the digestion reaction, and through washing and filtering, the black liquors, residues and coarse fibers could be removed from the coarse pulps which could be turned into accepted pulps, and the accepted pulps are sent to the whitening section and turned into paper pulps through CEH three-section continual whitening, and the pulps from the washing, filtering and whitening workshop mix with other pulps according to certain proportion, and mix with fillings, gluing materials, coloring matters and other accretions, the mixed pulps could be formed, and the mixed pulps are put into the pulp pool, and diluted as the paper pulp with regulated concentration
The keystone of ERP of the papermaking corporation is the logistic management, and the raw materials, finished product quality and quality traceability should fulfill very high management requirements, and the system should follow from the finished goods to semi finished articles and to material suppliers, so the ERP system must effectively help the corporation to follow the quality responsibility, and offer strong quality management and following function, and allow the corporation to follow the quality from the finished goods to raw materials.
Conclusions At present, many problems such as numerous corporate quantity, small scale, deficient raw materials, large resource and energy consumption, lower production efficiency and serious pollution still exist in Chinese pulp and papermaking industry, and the key reason is that the technologies (including the industrial technology and the equipment automatization technology) are lagged.
Journal of Northeastern University.
Online since: September 2012
Authors: Qian Fa Deng, Zhe Wu, Ping Zhao, Ju Long Yuan, Bing Hai Lv
The special fillers, which can be metal, metal oxide or non-metal oxide materials, are added in the metal bond material.
Acknowledgment This project is supported by National Science Foundation of China (50705028, 51175166).
Shin: International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, Vol. 42/7 (2002), p. 825–835 [8] H.W.
Yao: Advanced Materials Research, Vol. 135 (2010), p. 398-403 [9] B.H.
Fan: Advanced Materials Research, Vol. 325 (2011), p. 183-188 [10] Genichi Taguchi: Taguchi Method-Research and Development (ASI Press, Amercia 1992) [11] P.J.
Acknowledgment This project is supported by National Science Foundation of China (50705028, 51175166).
Shin: International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, Vol. 42/7 (2002), p. 825–835 [8] H.W.
Yao: Advanced Materials Research, Vol. 135 (2010), p. 398-403 [9] B.H.
Fan: Advanced Materials Research, Vol. 325 (2011), p. 183-188 [10] Genichi Taguchi: Taguchi Method-Research and Development (ASI Press, Amercia 1992) [11] P.J.
Online since: March 2010
Authors: Yan Hong Xiao, Xiao Kang Tian, Chen Guo
China
2
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No.28 Xianning West
Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province 710049,P.
Introduction Copper and copper alloy is widely used as structural materials with the characteristic of high strength, good toughness, easy processing and strong corrosion resistance.
The material model of H62 is the Eq. 2 to Eq. 6 and material properties are shown in table 2.
The re-crystallization process is completed and the grains present the tiny acicular distribution at point 2 where the materials is flowed upward and the inverted extrusion is conducted from this position, the deformation is acutely and the temperature is high.
(4) The microstructure prediction of the extruded part is conducted utilizing the established material models.
Introduction Copper and copper alloy is widely used as structural materials with the characteristic of high strength, good toughness, easy processing and strong corrosion resistance.
The material model of H62 is the Eq. 2 to Eq. 6 and material properties are shown in table 2.
The re-crystallization process is completed and the grains present the tiny acicular distribution at point 2 where the materials is flowed upward and the inverted extrusion is conducted from this position, the deformation is acutely and the temperature is high.
(4) The microstructure prediction of the extruded part is conducted utilizing the established material models.
Online since: December 2011
Authors: Jerzy Łabanowski, Dariusz Fydrych, Grzegorz Rogalski, Krzysztof Samson
Underwater Welding of Duplex Stainless Steel
Jerzy Labanowskia, Dariusz Fydrych, Grzegorz Rogalski,
Krzysztof Samson
Gdańsk University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Materials and Welding Engineering, 11/12 Narutowicza, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland
a jlabanow@pg.gda.pl
Keywords: duplex stainless steel, underwater welding
Abstract.
Chemical compositions of used materials, wt % Material C Si Mn Cr Ni Mo UR45N+ 0.017 0.4 1.5 21.9 5.7 3.0 A5.9-06 0.02 0.46 1.6 23.0 8.6 3.1 Welding was performed on a small depth of 0.5 m, hence the influence of increased pressure on the welding process can be omitted.
In the base material of duplex steel average ferrite content was 47%.
Advances in Materials Science, Vol. 8, 3 (17), 2008, p. 11-22
Welding Journal, Vol. 88, February 2009, p. 21-28.
Chemical compositions of used materials, wt % Material C Si Mn Cr Ni Mo UR45N+ 0.017 0.4 1.5 21.9 5.7 3.0 A5.9-06 0.02 0.46 1.6 23.0 8.6 3.1 Welding was performed on a small depth of 0.5 m, hence the influence of increased pressure on the welding process can be omitted.
In the base material of duplex steel average ferrite content was 47%.
Advances in Materials Science, Vol. 8, 3 (17), 2008, p. 11-22
Welding Journal, Vol. 88, February 2009, p. 21-28.
Online since: August 2012
Authors: Guerold Sergueevitch Bobrovinitchii, Ana Lúcia Diegues Skury, Sérgio Neves Monteiro, Marcia G. de Azevedo
Owing to their ceramic-metallic structural composition these composite materials are known as cermets [2].
Science of the Materials, 2006 [3] W.
Tillmann: International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials Vol. 18 (6) (2000), p. 301
Shen: Materials Letters Volume 57 (21) (2003), p. 3140
Bobrovnitchii: Materials Research Vol. 7 (2) (2004), p. 335
Science of the Materials, 2006 [3] W.
Tillmann: International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials Vol. 18 (6) (2000), p. 301
Shen: Materials Letters Volume 57 (21) (2003), p. 3140
Bobrovnitchii: Materials Research Vol. 7 (2) (2004), p. 335
Online since: July 2012
Authors: Jian Min Yi, Yong Bing Liu, Xing Wu, Yue Jin Liu
Figure 1 Chemical structure of Risocaine
Table 1 Purities and physical properties of the substances used in this work
Substance
Mw (g/mol)
Tm (K)
Vs (L/mol)
Tc (K)
Pc (bar)
Psat(Pa) (298K)
ω
Purity (mol%)
Carbon dioxide
44.01
-
-
304.19
73.82
-
0.228
>99.9
Risocaine
179.22
596.45
0.1626
819.13
31.42
0.00352
0.717
>99
Experiment
Materials.
Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No: 21076068), Program for Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 07JJ3016), and Aid program for Science and Technology Innovative Research Team in Higher Educational Institution of Hunan Province.
Supercritical fluids as solvents for chemical and materials processing.
Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2001,20, 179-219
Salicylic acid solubilization in supercritical CO2 and its micronization by RESS, Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 1993, 6, 241-248.
Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No: 21076068), Program for Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 07JJ3016), and Aid program for Science and Technology Innovative Research Team in Higher Educational Institution of Hunan Province.
Supercritical fluids as solvents for chemical and materials processing.
Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2001,20, 179-219
Salicylic acid solubilization in supercritical CO2 and its micronization by RESS, Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 1993, 6, 241-248.