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Online since: December 2012
Authors: A. Rashid Azura, Z.M.F Tajuddin
Azura1,b
1School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering
Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus
14300 Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
afaiztajuddin89@gmail.com, bazura@eng.usm.my
Keywords: Bacillus megaterium, Natural Rubber Latex, Biodegradation, Culture
Abstract.
As a result, biodegradable latex films with higher protein content is developed and introduced, in which this materials degrades rapidly through bacteria activity.
However, most of the research only focuses on bacterium activity on random material such as dye and feather.
Apusraporn and S.Waranyou: Preparation and some mechanical properties of composite materials made from sawdust, cassava starch and natural rubber latex, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 72 (2010) [4] A.R.
Izmar: Mechanical and biodegradation properties of sago starch natural rubber latex composites, School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (2010) [5] A.S.
As a result, biodegradable latex films with higher protein content is developed and introduced, in which this materials degrades rapidly through bacteria activity.
However, most of the research only focuses on bacterium activity on random material such as dye and feather.
Apusraporn and S.Waranyou: Preparation and some mechanical properties of composite materials made from sawdust, cassava starch and natural rubber latex, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 72 (2010) [4] A.R.
Izmar: Mechanical and biodegradation properties of sago starch natural rubber latex composites, School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia (2010) [5] A.S.
Online since: June 2004
Authors: Wolfgang J. Choyke, Robert P. Devaty, Y. Shishkin, Yue Ke, A.J. Rosenbloom, D.M. Sipe
New materials are needed in order to create an
interface between microdevices and living tissues.
Equally important is the ability to resist excessive protein deposition on the material of the membrane.
BSA is well known to be a "sticky" protein and is commonly used to coat non-biologic materials in order to passivate them.
I 125-labeled BSA adhering to the membrane was measured using a Packard Cobra-II Autogamma (PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Downers Grove, IL) gamma counter.
Hoogenberg: Netherlands Journal Of Medicine Vol. 57 (2000), p. 7
Equally important is the ability to resist excessive protein deposition on the material of the membrane.
BSA is well known to be a "sticky" protein and is commonly used to coat non-biologic materials in order to passivate them.
I 125-labeled BSA adhering to the membrane was measured using a Packard Cobra-II Autogamma (PerkinElmer Life Sciences, Downers Grove, IL) gamma counter.
Hoogenberg: Netherlands Journal Of Medicine Vol. 57 (2000), p. 7
Online since: September 2013
Authors: N.Z. Noimam, J.N.M. Ridhwan, H.W. Woon, H. Ismail
Ridhwan 2
1School of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Seri Ampangan 14300 Nibong Tebal, Seberang Perai Selatan, Penang.
2 Center of Excellence Geopolymer and Green Technology (CoEGeoGTech), School of Materials Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Kompleks Pengajian Jejawi 2, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia.
This plays an important role in the modern polymer industry not only for the development of new materials but also for practical recycling purposes.
Experimental Materials.
All the raw materials were prepared and weighted accordingly as indicated in the formulations.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science., 59, 407 – 414
This plays an important role in the modern polymer industry not only for the development of new materials but also for practical recycling purposes.
Experimental Materials.
All the raw materials were prepared and weighted accordingly as indicated in the formulations.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science., 59, 407 – 414
Online since: April 2015
Authors: Kai Shu Guan, Jing Qiang Yang
The result of impact energy showed that the property of the used material met with the requirement of pressure vessel material of Q345 (Table 1).
Discussion Microstructural investigation of the failed material showed that its material was identical to ferrite and pearlite.
International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping. 113 (2014)15-24
Materials Characterization. 54 (2005) 246-253
Material Letter. 21(1994) 415-423.
Discussion Microstructural investigation of the failed material showed that its material was identical to ferrite and pearlite.
International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping. 113 (2014)15-24
Materials Characterization. 54 (2005) 246-253
Material Letter. 21(1994) 415-423.
Online since: November 2005
Authors: Kikuo Kishimoto, Hirotsugu Inoue, Akira Shinozaki
Molecular chains of polymeric materials are entangled each other
(Fig. 1).
The elongation of polymeric materials is very localized deformation.
The polymeric materials are separated the concentrated part and elongated chain parts.
Therefore, fracture stretch ratio of polymeric materials does not decrease as soon as UV irradiation.
Yoshida: Internatinal Journal of Mechanical Sciences Vol. 45 (2003), p. 1863 [6] Mitsuo Notomi: PHD thesis, Tokyo Institute of Technology (1997)
The elongation of polymeric materials is very localized deformation.
The polymeric materials are separated the concentrated part and elongated chain parts.
Therefore, fracture stretch ratio of polymeric materials does not decrease as soon as UV irradiation.
Yoshida: Internatinal Journal of Mechanical Sciences Vol. 45 (2003), p. 1863 [6] Mitsuo Notomi: PHD thesis, Tokyo Institute of Technology (1997)
Online since: June 2014
Authors: Luis Henrique Leme Louro, Marcelo Henrique Prado da Silva, Carlos Frederico Matos Chagas, Alaelson Vieira Gomes, Willian Trindade
For brittle materials, γ falls between 10-2 and 10-1 J/m2.
Materials and Methods The alumina utilized was obtained from Treibacher Scheifmittel, which is similar to APC - 2011 SG from ALCOA.
If the material is stronger, then its microhardness should also increase since the material penetration resistance becomes higher [6].
Chawla, Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Second Edition,Cambridge University Press, 2009, p. 346
Callister Jr,, Fundamentals of Materials Science and Engineering: An Integrated Approach, 2nd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 2005
Materials and Methods The alumina utilized was obtained from Treibacher Scheifmittel, which is similar to APC - 2011 SG from ALCOA.
If the material is stronger, then its microhardness should also increase since the material penetration resistance becomes higher [6].
Chawla, Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Second Edition,Cambridge University Press, 2009, p. 346
Callister Jr,, Fundamentals of Materials Science and Engineering: An Integrated Approach, 2nd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 2005
Online since: September 2018
Authors: Sergey G. Ovchinnikov, Sergey N. Varnakov, Olga Maximova, Sergey A. Lyaschenko
Introduction
When creating new materials with specified functional properties, both the technology of their synthesis and the methods of non-destructive high-precision and high-speed control of the physical properties of such materials play an important role.
In particular, when creating modern microwave devices, nanoelectronics devices and spintronics, there are technological problems in setting and controlling the imperfection of the crystal structure of ferromagnetic materials.
The scale of this problem is such that the developed technique for modeling a multilayer ferromagnetic medium can be applied to any ferromagnetic, semiconductor and dielectric materials for analysis on any ellipsometric equipment.
Maximova, et al., Single-layer model of reflective nanostructures for magneto-ellipsometry data analysis, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 155 N. 1 (2016) 012030
Maximova, et al., Two-layer model of reflective ferromagnetic films in terms of magneto-optical ellipsometry studies, SibFU Journal.
In particular, when creating modern microwave devices, nanoelectronics devices and spintronics, there are technological problems in setting and controlling the imperfection of the crystal structure of ferromagnetic materials.
The scale of this problem is such that the developed technique for modeling a multilayer ferromagnetic medium can be applied to any ferromagnetic, semiconductor and dielectric materials for analysis on any ellipsometric equipment.
Maximova, et al., Single-layer model of reflective nanostructures for magneto-ellipsometry data analysis, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 155 N. 1 (2016) 012030
Maximova, et al., Two-layer model of reflective ferromagnetic films in terms of magneto-optical ellipsometry studies, SibFU Journal.
Online since: December 2012
Authors: Gui Cui Fu, Wen Jun Zhang, Yan Chao Liu, Nan Li
Introduction
Product manufacturing system is a systematic process that utilizes machines, materials, operators, methods, measurement & inspection and other process elements to make raw materials, semi-finished products into products.
But the mission reliability of manufacturing system is related to machines, materials, operators, methods, measurement & inspection and other process elements.
Ignore the very low probability events of natural disasters, material shortages,etc.
Assumed the input quantities of the raw materials or semi-finished products for the concurrent subsystems are equal proportional, the lowest mission reliability of the concurrent processes determines the comprehensive mission reliability.
Assumed the input quantities of the raw materials or semi-finished products for the Part A machining process, Part B machining process and Part C machining process are equal proportional, the mission reliability of the machining system is shown in Eq. 6
But the mission reliability of manufacturing system is related to machines, materials, operators, methods, measurement & inspection and other process elements.
Ignore the very low probability events of natural disasters, material shortages,etc.
Assumed the input quantities of the raw materials or semi-finished products for the concurrent subsystems are equal proportional, the lowest mission reliability of the concurrent processes determines the comprehensive mission reliability.
Assumed the input quantities of the raw materials or semi-finished products for the Part A machining process, Part B machining process and Part C machining process are equal proportional, the mission reliability of the machining system is shown in Eq. 6
Online since: September 2014
Authors: Song Liang Lian, Shao Jie Gu, Xin Wen Yang
Wheel/rail Material Parameters
In order to consider the plastic deformation of the wheel-rail contact area, a bilinear kinematic hardening elastic-plastic material model for the wheel-rail materials is used, and Mises criterion also is used to set the yield condition.
Rail material is U75V in China’s railway, and other material parameters are in Table 1, ρ is the density of the rail, ν is Poisson's ratio of the rail.
In addition, the material of the rail and the wheel is the same.
Acknowledgments This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51378395) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Tongji University).
Budapest, Hungary(1996) [6] TELLISKIVI T, OLOFSSON U: Journal of Rail and Rapid Transit Vol. 215(2001), p. 65 [7] Mehmet Ali Arslan, Oguz Kayabasi: Advances in Engineering Software Vol. 45(2012), p. 325
Rail material is U75V in China’s railway, and other material parameters are in Table 1, ρ is the density of the rail, ν is Poisson's ratio of the rail.
In addition, the material of the rail and the wheel is the same.
Acknowledgments This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51378395) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Tongji University).
Budapest, Hungary(1996) [6] TELLISKIVI T, OLOFSSON U: Journal of Rail and Rapid Transit Vol. 215(2001), p. 65 [7] Mehmet Ali Arslan, Oguz Kayabasi: Advances in Engineering Software Vol. 45(2012), p. 325