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The author has studied the combustion materials for the significance of pool fire.
The example application based on combustion materials 2.1 The example Taking a dichloropropane enterprise in Tianjin for example, the paper studies risk assessment of pool fire caused by tank leak in the fire dike based on combustion materials .
China Safety Science Journal,2003,13(9):20-23
Journal of Propulsion and Power, 2000, 16(4): 641-648
China Safety Science Journal, .2008.18(9):29-36

Influence of C/N Ratio on SND and Microbiological Analysis in Catching Bed Biofilm Reactor using Acrylic Resin Fiber as Carrier Materials in Civil Engineering Yan Zhang1a, ZhengYang Yang1b, LiLi Wang1a, XuYing Zhao2a HuanGuang Liu1a and Min Zhu1a 1Beijing Key Lab of Water Quality Science and Water Environmental Restoration Engineering College of Arc. and Civ.
In this study, effect of C/N ratio on denitrification were investigated using four sets of parallel catching bed reactors, which were using acrylic resin fiber (ARF) as carrier materials.
Materials and Methods Pilot Test of Catching Bed Biofilm Reactor.
Carrier Materials.
All reactors which using acrylic resin fiber as carrier materials could get high removal efficiencies of CODCr.

Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 221(2017) 012011
Ayzenshtadt, Some Aspects of Technogenic Metasomatosis In Construction Material Science, Construction Materials. 1 and 2 (2019) 100–106.
World Applied Sciences Journal. 24 (12) (2013) 1691–1695
Alfimova, On the use of volcanic products in building materials science,Bulletin of BSTU named after V.G.
Kozhukhova, Autoclave Composites Containing Ferriferous Industrial By-Products, Materials Science Forum. 945 (2019) 1030-1035

Materials like bamboos, leaves, and miscellaneous agricultural and industrial wastes [15].
Although comparatively, the cost of composite material was sometimes higher than solid materials, the same was offset by easy availability, longer durability and by better aesthetic appearances.
M: Development of Methods of Evaluating the Machining Qualities of Wood and Wood Based Materials.
News Line 6, 4(2007) [26] Rametsteiner, E: Gerhard Weiss: Forest Policy and Economics, (8), 691-703, (2006) [27] Marra, G: Overview of Wood as Material, Journal of Educational Modules for Material Science and Engineering, 1(4) 699-710, (1979) [28] Dinwoodie.
C: Expanding Horizons of Wood Science in India, Journal of Indian Academy of Wood Science, New Series, Vol. 2(1), (2005)

Hysteresis Modeling of Soft Magnetic Materials using LabVIEW Liangyu Su School of Electrical and information Engineering, Xu Chang University, Xu Chang, China sulyu@qq.com Keywords: Hysteresis cycle; Preisach model; LabVIEW; magnetic materials; simulation Abstract.Hysteresis cycle is one of the most important characteristics for magnetic materials.Preisach model is one of most used model in practice for modeling the hysteresis cycle.
Introduction For magnetic materials one of the most important characteristics is the hysteresis cycle.
The problem to characterize the actual material is finding a statistical distribution of elements according to the values of variables a and b.This distribution is represented in the plane (a,b) and is called the Preisach distribution p(a,b).With this distribution function is determined the global flux(magnetization),at a time of material[4].
References [1] Yong Fei Zhang,You He Zhou.Parameter identification of a modified dynamical hysteresis model with immune clone method.13th International Conference on Fracture,2013,pp.233-237 [2] Renrong Lin,Wei Jin,Mingzhou Cao.Internal Stress Distribution Model of the Magnetomechanical Hysteresis of Fe-Cr-Al Based Alloys.Journal of Materials Science & Technology,2011(5),pp.75-80 [3] Bottauscio,Chiampi,Chiarabaglio.Advanced Model of Laminated Cores for Two -Dimensional Magnetic Field Analysis,IEEE Trans.Magna,No.36,2000,pp.561-573 [4] Cardelli,Della Torre,Faba.Experimental Verification of the deletion and Congruency Property in Si-Fe Magnetic Steels.Modeling hysteresis and Micromagnetics,2009,pp.228-234 [5] Cardell,Della Torre,Faba.Properties of a Class of Vector HysteronsJournal of Applied Physics.Ocean Engineering,No.103,2008,pp.794-798 [6] YE XU,LING WANG.Hysteresis Modeling of Magnetic Devices Using Dipole Distribution.IEEE Transactions on Magnetics,Vol.41,No. 5,2005,pp780-784
[7] Dlala,Saitz,Arkkio.Inverted and Forward Preisach Models for Numerical Analysis of Electromagnetic Field Problems.IEEE Transactions on Magnetics,Vol.42,No.8,2006,pp. 1963-1973 [8] Makaveev,Dupre,Melkebeek.Combined Preisach-Mayergoyz-Neural-Network Vector Hysteresis Model for Electrical Steel Sheets.Journal of Applied Physics,Vol.93,No.10,2003,pp.6738-6740 [9] MAO JianQin,DING HaiShan.Intelligent modeling and control for nonlinear systems with rate-dependent hysteresis.Science in China(Series F:Information Sciences),2009(04),pp.259-267 [10] ZHANG Zhen, MAO JianQin,ZHOU KeMin.Experimental characterization and modeling of stress-dependent hysteresis of a giant magnetostrictive actuator.Science China(Technological Sciences),2013(03),pp.259-267

Control on Dynamic Response of Fluid-driven Deployable Mechanism by Application of Magnetorheological Elastomeric Materials GUO Shirong1, a, SUN Lingyu1,b and CHEN Weiwei1,c 1School of Transportation Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China abuaaauto@126.com, blysun@buaa.edu.cn, cchenweiwei@ae.buaa.edu.cn Keywords: Magnetorheological Elastomer; Intelligent Materials; Adaptive Vibration Control; Finite Element Analysis (FEA) Abstract.
If intelligent materials with variant stiffness can be used, it is possible to solve this problem.
And Mooney-Rivlin model has been widely used to model rubber-like materials with acceptable accuracy, especially when the shear strain is within 150% [9].
References [1] M.Farshad, M.Le Roux: Polymer Testing Vol.24(2005),p.163 [2] W.Zhang,X.L.Gong,L.Chen: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials(2010), in press
[3] X.L.Gong,L.Chen,J.F.Li: International Journal of Modern Physics Vol.21(2007),p.4675 [4] Y.S.Zhu,X.L.Gong,P.Q.Zhang: Chinese Journal of Computational Mechanics Vol24(2007),p.565 [5] L.C.Davis: Journal of applied physics Vol.85(1999),p.3348 [6] Y.Shen,M.F.Golnaraghi,G.R.Heppler: Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures Vol.15(2004),p.27 [7] M.R.Jolly,J.D.Carlson,B.C.Munoz: Smart Materials and Structures Vol.5,p.607 [8] X.Z.Zhang,H.L.Wei,X.L.Gong: Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation Vol13(2003),p.1910 [9] W.Wang,T.Deng,S.G.Zhao: Special Purpose Rubber Products Vol.25(2004),p.8 [10] M.J.Zheng,W.J.Wang,Z.N.Chen,L.J.Wu: Rubber Tire Vol.50(2003),p.462 [11] G.Y.Zhou: Smart Materials and Structures Vol.12(2003),p.139 [12] G.Y.Zhou,J.R.Li: Smart Material and Structures Vol.12(2003),p.859

It indicated that this method can be used to design not only SiC/Ti(C,N)/Al2O3 ceramic die material but also other ceramic materials.
So the experiment times will be reduced, and the efficiency of materials design will be improved.
Mousavi Anijdan and A.Samadi: Computational Materials Science, Vol. 44 (2009), p. 1231 [3] N.
Sinan Koksal: Computational Materials Science, Vol. 47 (2009), p. 86 [4] J.J.
Swamy: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol .195 (2008), p. 314 [6] C.

,Ltd, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou, China 4 Henan Key Lab of Biomass Energy, Zhengzhou, China ahnndbslyl@163.com, b bioenergy@163.com Keywords: Biomass; Energy materials; Briquetting fuel technology; Power generation technology Abstract.
Finally, there was an outlook for the development prospect of such energy materials and its power generation technology in China.
Cai: Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research, Vol. 30(2008), P. 203-205,215
Zhao, et al: Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research, Vol. 31(2009), p. 150-153
Li, et al: Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research, Vol. 34(2012), p. 203-206

A Study on Characteristics of Microstructures and Orientations of UFG Materials Prepared by SPD Shi Qingnan1,a, Chen Yongjin2,b, Wang Junli3,c 1Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, PRC 2Faculty of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, PRC 3Research Center for Analysis and Measurement, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, PRC a shikust@vip.163.com, b cyjkm00@163.com, c junliwangli@yahoo.com.cn Keywords: Sever plastic deformation, UFG materials, microstructure, orientation Abstract: In the paper, the study was conducted on the characteristics of microstructures and orientations of UFG pure copper and 6061 aluminum alloy prepared by AARB, ECAP and CECC severe plastic deformation processes, in which SEM, TEM, EBSD and X-ray diffraction techniques were employed.
TEM was used to reveal the microstructures of the prepared UFG materials.
Pancholi: Materials and Design, , Vol.30(2009):1894 [3] W.J.
Choi, etal:Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol.520 (2009) :23 [5] N Tsuiji, Y Saito, S H Lee, et al:Advanced Engineering Materials,Vol. 5(2003) :338 [6] J Hirsch, K Lűcke:Acta Metal, Vol.36 (1988): 2863 [7] W.
Wei, G Chen:Journal of Mechanical Engineering,Vol.7,(2002) :1 [8] Q.N.

Lille Nord de France, F-59000 Lille, France ajerome.vilfayeau@ensait.fr, bdavid.crepin@ensait.fr, cfrancois.boussu@ensait.fr, ddamien.soulat@ensait.fr, ephilippe.boisse@insa-lyon.fr Keywords: Numerical modelling, 3D weaving process, textiles composites, composite materials.
Journal of the Textile Institute 2010; 101(7): 679-685
Textile Research Journal 81(1) 28–41, 2011
Applied Composite Materials, 2009
Composites Part A : Applied Science and Manufacturing, 2006