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A New Moiré Grating Fabrication Technique Using Hot Embossing Lithography MINJIN Tang 1, HUIMIN Xie 1a, JIANGUO Zhu 1, PENGWAN Chen 2, QINGMING Zhang 2, XIAOJUN Li3 1AML, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China 2 State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China 3National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100084, China axiehm@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn Keywords: moiré grating, fabrication technique, hot embossing lithography, characterization methods Abstract: Moiré grating is a basic optical component, and can be used in various moiré methods.
It can create micro/nano scale patterns in a resist material with rapid-processing and high-throughput, capable of sub-micron alignment over a large area.
Acknowledgments The authors are grateful to the financial supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (“973” Project) (Grant No.2010CB631005, 2011CB606105), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10625209, 10732080, 90916010), Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (Grant No.20090002110048), and the opening funds from the State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology (KFJJ10-18Y).
Journal of Applied Physics, 2007, 102(3): 034313-1∼4

The so-called component similarity refers to various characteristic similarities of the components, generally including the structure similarity and the material similarity.
Acknowledgment This work is supported by the Zhejiang Science and Technology Project and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60873106 and No.60903087).
[5] Su Shaohui, Ji Yangjian, Qi Guoning, Chen Guojin, “Project planning method for engineering-to-order product mass customization,” Journal of Zhejiang University(Engineering Science), Vol. 43, No. 10, pp. 1833-1840, 2009

Pseudo-dynamic testing method based on external displacement control Dapeng Wanga, Shizhu Tianb Suzhou University of Science and Technology, 1701 BinheRoad Suzhou 215011, Jiangsu, China awangdapeng@mail.usts.edu.cn, btianshizhu@mail.usts.edu.cn Keywords: external displacement control; closed-loop control; error compensation; PID parameters; pseudo-dynamic testing Abstract: In order to accelerate the velocity and improve the accuracy of the pseudo-dynamic testing, the external displacement control method is put forward based on the hardware control.
The shortcoming of the method is that the lower loading velocity will have some effect on the testing results of some structures with relatively high damping material, especially for the passive energy dissipation.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 90715036), Open Project of Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Structural Engineering (Grant No.ZD1004) and Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD).
Journal of the Institute Science, University of Tokyo, Vol.26, No.11 (1974), p. 13-25 [2] Nakashima M, et al.

Comprehensive Mathematical Evaluation on Risk of Debris Flow Fangwei Liao1, a, Xiao Liu2, b and Ping Liu3, c 1 The Personnel Department, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, 621010, China 2 The Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, 621010, China 3 The Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, 621010, China aliaofangwei@swust.edu.cn, bliuxiao0807@126.com, cliuping@swust.edu.cn Keywords: debris flow; analytic hierarchy process; risk degree; mathematical quantification Abstract.
Each index mainly represents the tendency of researchers choosing debris flow risk degree evaluation index, then make statistical classification on each index, which can be classified into landforms (B1), geological conditions (B2), material conditions (B3), weather conditions (B4), vegetation conditions (B5), disaster condition (B6), human activities conditions (B7), historical conditions (B8) 8 sorts.
Debris flow risk and risk assessment of gully mud [J].Engineering geological journals.2002, 10(03): 266-273 [6] The industry standard of geology and mineral resources of People's Republic of China, design standard of debris flow disaster prevention and control engineering (DZT0239-2004).2004 [7] Xushubo.

To the problems of logistics infrastructure having single function investment is dispersive, repeat construction and resource waste as a result of the departments of acting of their own free will, we should strengthen the construction of logistics infrastructure planning, construction and management, especially balancing and coordinating work to the traffic hub, material distribution center and other large logistics infrastructure, construct the overall comprehensive logistics infrastructure, including the logistics park which having advantage of certain dimensions, the logistics base and logistics center.
Construction mode and strategy research of China’s logistics center, science and technology of road traffic, 2002,19(3) [2] Song Liang, analysis of China’s third party logistics development present situation and improvement ideas, modern marketing, 2011(4)
[3] Lin Wang, Yue Liu, strategy research on the third party logistics development, education innovation, 2010(2) [4] Jiangang Xia, Wenling Xia, the main problems and strategy research of the logistics industry of the development on capital logistics, science and technology of logistics, 2009(4) [5] Xiaomei Wu, the development strategy research on China's private third party logistics enterprise, Journal of Inner Mongolia University, 2009(4) [6] Ruicai Li, Kun Zhang, Song Li, Problems and strategy of China's third party logistics enterprises, science and technology of logistics , 2009 (10)

Tab.2 Comparison of optimization results Optimization Algorithm Design Variable Objective Function x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 f1(mm) f2(MPa) f3 Original Design Value 2 19 15 15 6.7 3.5 19 27.6 15 347.72 178.66 -1.268 Simulated Annealing（SA） 2.25 20 24.7 8.97 5.86 3 19 29.8 14.63 344.05 149.09 -1.345 Gray PSO Particle Swarm Optimization 2.25 19 23.7 9.23 5.92 3.25 18 28.1 14.68 340.43 134.85 -1.257 It can be seen from the table, compared with other intelligent optimization methods, the use of gray particle swarm optimization algorithm for the optimization design of the reducer, both reduce the volume of savings in material, but also improve transmission efficiency and carrying capacity.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the Shanxi Natural Science Foundation (2007E218), the Natural Special Program of Shanxi Education Department(09JK559), the Key Program of National “the twelfth five years” Technology Supporting Plan(2011BAJ02B02-02)and the Technology Research program of Shanxi Province(2011K10-18).
Journal of Jilin University (Engineering Science) .2006,36 (6) :893-897
[9] Deng Julong The basic methods of gray system [M], Wuhan: Hua zhong University of Science and Technology Press, 1996

One hand, Such protection way can protect Linpan original structure better, and from the spiritual level, the master life style and relationships will be kept well, it is a full range protection from the material to the spirit of the full range protection, is also our most advocates of the protected mode.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.51208429) and the Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities (Grant No.
Liu: the ecological homestead of the Shu culture (Sichuan science and technology publishing house, Chengdu 2004)
Zhu: Journal of the Chengdu Municipal Party College of C.P.
Zhang: Environmental Science Survey.

Otherwise, it will be a waste of human and material resources to work in no coal areas, and the promising target areas are omitted and produce artificial loss [1].
The change reflects the lateral discontinuity of deep crust materials.
References [1] Hesheng Jin, Liangwen Fu: Journal of Hunan University of Science & Technology Vol.1 (1985), p.4-10 (In Chinese) [2] Runliang Shi: Journal of Hunan University of Science & Technology Vol.1 (1985), p.41-42 (In Chinese) [3] Changhou Zhang, Aigen Chen, Zhida Bai: Geoscience Vol.11 (3) (1997), p.305-312 (In Chinese) [4] R.W.H.
Brown: Geological Society of America, Memoir Vol.171 (1988), p. 1- 25 [10] Bedrock Map of Henan Province (Early Cenozoic), edited by Geoscience Research Institute of Henan Provincal Bureau of Geology, Zhengzhou (1978), in press (In Chinese) [11] Zengqi Zhang, Yijiang Zhang, Shangkun Zhang, et al.: Shandong Land and Resources Vol. 24(1) (2008), p. 3-6 (In Chinese) [12] Regional Geological Chronicles: edited by Geological Publishing House, Beijing (1988), in press (In Chinese) [13] Ping Shen, Yuanchao Shen, Tiebing Liu: Earth Science Frontiers Vol. 18(3) (2011), p. 284-292 (In Chinese)

OH● is not selective so that if there is a material that is resistant to ozone, it will be oxidized by OH●[6].
GC-MS can also be used to assess the purity of biodiesel by identifying the presence of contaminants such as water, unwanted compounds, or other foreign materials.
Samsukumar et al., “Performance and Emission Analysis on C.I Engine with Palm Oil Biodiesel Blends at Different Fuel Injection Pressures,” International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology (An ISO, vol. 3297, 2007, doi: 10.15680/IJIRSET.2015.0404054
Eka Putra, “Plasma-Ozone Treatment of Air Supply on Performance and Emissions of Diesel Engine,” in IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, IOP Publishing Ltd, Dec. 2021. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/927/1/012026
Kaliaguine, “Heterogeneous catalysis by tungsten-based heteropoly compounds,” Catalysis Science and Technology, vol. 8, no. 9.

Various of resources, energy and raw materials flow from the economic system to the environmental system, while various of industrial waste gas, waste water and residue flow from the economic system to the environmental system. with a great deal of toxic and hazardous "waste" and garbage pluging back in his body, the environmental system is being rapidly emptied by the human.
Environmental compensation is not a concept of pure naturalism, but a product combining environmental science with economics.
Generally, they may receive related materials and costs to help the environment management or the subject of environmental remediation carry out the work properly.
The natural environment should be compensated since it transports various of matter and energy constantly into the social environment to ensure human being to obtain material interests.
Journal of Shijiazhuang Railway Institute(Social Sciences), 2009, 3(4). p.36-40