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Online since: September 2012
Authors: Quan Ming Huang, Sheng Xu Wang, Shi Zhe Tan
For large scale observation, the amount for manpower, material used and time is huge duo to the process is not efficient.
Summary At present, the observation of marine organisms is mainly based on in suit sampling, laboratory man power identification and counting, this is far away the need for modern development of marine science.
(In Chinese) [2] Zhang WuChang and Wang ke, 2001.An Introduction to the Continuous Zooplankton Sampling or Counting Apparatus, Marine Sciences, 25(5):14-17.
[4] De Robertis, A, 2001, Validation of acoustic echo counting for studies of zooplankton behavior, ICESJ. of Marine Science, 58
BIOMAPER-II: An integrated instrument platform for coupled biological and physical measurements in coastal and oceanic regimes, IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 27(3)
Summary At present, the observation of marine organisms is mainly based on in suit sampling, laboratory man power identification and counting, this is far away the need for modern development of marine science.
(In Chinese) [2] Zhang WuChang and Wang ke, 2001.An Introduction to the Continuous Zooplankton Sampling or Counting Apparatus, Marine Sciences, 25(5):14-17.
[4] De Robertis, A, 2001, Validation of acoustic echo counting for studies of zooplankton behavior, ICESJ. of Marine Science, 58
BIOMAPER-II: An integrated instrument platform for coupled biological and physical measurements in coastal and oceanic regimes, IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 27(3)
Online since: August 2013
Authors: Xiao Peng Li, Shu Ying Liu, Zong Yan Wang, Wei Zhou Wang, Bang Chun Wen
For example, product design should correspond with culture, art, education, science and technology, moral idea and socialist spiritual civilization.
4) Disharmonies between products and law environment
Violating laws, any product design and manufacture must be forbidden.
A great progress of science and technology can not convert technology to productivity without functions.
Acknowledgment This research project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation (No. 50975045) and National Project (No. 2011CB706504).
Journal of engineering for Industry, 1978, 100(5): 127-130
Beijing: Science Press, 2006
A great progress of science and technology can not convert technology to productivity without functions.
Acknowledgment This research project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation (No. 50975045) and National Project (No. 2011CB706504).
Journal of engineering for Industry, 1978, 100(5): 127-130
Beijing: Science Press, 2006
Online since: April 2024
Authors: Mohammed Abdulkareem Adisa, Ahmed Olatunbosun Omoniyi, Mutiu Adelodun Akinpelu, Rasheed Abdulwahab, Samson Olalekan Odeyemi
Today, the trend is to use lightweight materials in construction, enhancing structural stability and reducing costs.
Materials like blast furnace slag, rice husk ash, and guinea corn husk ash have been used as cement replacements [5].
Silica-rich materials react with Ca(OH)2 in water to form C-S-H gel, enhancing concrete strength and durability.
Mohammadhosseini, “State-of-the-art-review on rice husk ash: A supplementary cementitious material in concrete,” Journal of King Saud University - Engineering Sciences, 33(5), (2021), 294-307, doi: 10.1016/j.jksues.2020.10.006
Specification for constituent materials and concrete,” (2015)
Materials like blast furnace slag, rice husk ash, and guinea corn husk ash have been used as cement replacements [5].
Silica-rich materials react with Ca(OH)2 in water to form C-S-H gel, enhancing concrete strength and durability.
Mohammadhosseini, “State-of-the-art-review on rice husk ash: A supplementary cementitious material in concrete,” Journal of King Saud University - Engineering Sciences, 33(5), (2021), 294-307, doi: 10.1016/j.jksues.2020.10.006
Specification for constituent materials and concrete,” (2015)
Online since: October 2010
Authors: Wen Peng, Chong Jian Li
Experimental material.
Therefore, in order to prove that 0.382 is the optimum value of SWC (fine)/ SWC (coarse) ratio in real materials, more accurate facilities, more powerful analytical software and more meticulous experiments are required.
Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment (In Chinese), Vol.28 (2007), No.5, pp.105-108
[4] H.Engqvist,B.Uhrenius: International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials.
[8] A.Henjered, M.Hellsing and H-O.Andren: Materials Science and Technology, Vol. 2 (1986,3), pp. 847-55
Therefore, in order to prove that 0.382 is the optimum value of SWC (fine)/ SWC (coarse) ratio in real materials, more accurate facilities, more powerful analytical software and more meticulous experiments are required.
Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment (In Chinese), Vol.28 (2007), No.5, pp.105-108
[4] H.Engqvist,B.Uhrenius: International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials.
[8] A.Henjered, M.Hellsing and H-O.Andren: Materials Science and Technology, Vol. 2 (1986,3), pp. 847-55
Online since: September 2010
Authors: Monika Tokár, Levente Tóth, Tamás Rick, Tamás Mende
Investigation of the applicability of the thermo photo analysing method
in die casting technology
1,aMonika Tokár, 1Levente Tóth, 2Tamás Rick, 3,bTamás Mende
1
Department of Metallurgical and Foundry Engineering, University of Miskolc, H-3515 Miskolc,
Hungary
2
FémAlk Aluminium Die Casting Foundry plc, Hungary
3
Institute of Material Science, University of Miskolc, H-3515 Miskolc - Egyetemváros, Hungary
a
virginie19@freemail.hu,
b
kohme@freemail.hu
Keywords: high pressure die casting, thermo camera, aluminium
Abstract.
In pressure die casting, spraying the surface of the casting die with detaching material is a really important technological step, and spraying time - as a part of cycle time influencing productivity - is a very significant parameter.
G.Zhi-peng,X.Shou-mei,L.Bai-cheng,M.Li,J.Allison: Determination of the heat transfer coefficient at metal-die interface of high pressure die casting process of AM50 alloy, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Volume 51, Issues 25-26, December 2008, Pages 6032-6038
In pressure die casting, spraying the surface of the casting die with detaching material is a really important technological step, and spraying time - as a part of cycle time influencing productivity - is a very significant parameter.
G.Zhi-peng,X.Shou-mei,L.Bai-cheng,M.Li,J.Allison: Determination of the heat transfer coefficient at metal-die interface of high pressure die casting process of AM50 alloy, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Volume 51, Issues 25-26, December 2008, Pages 6032-6038
Online since: January 2014
Authors: Lei Nie, Yu Ting Zou
The researches above mainly based on survey data, but to conduct a survey requires a major investment in human and material resources, furthermore the sample data could hardly cover all passengers.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation (60870012), the Science and Technology Research and Development Plan of Railway Ministry (2012X011-A).
References [1] Feng Shi, Lianbo Deng, Liang Huo: China Railway Science.
Vol. 28 (2007). p. 117 [2] Shuang Wang, Peng Zhao: Journal of the China Railway Society.
P.899 [4] Jianan Zhang, Peng Zhao: China Railway Science.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation (60870012), the Science and Technology Research and Development Plan of Railway Ministry (2012X011-A).
References [1] Feng Shi, Lianbo Deng, Liang Huo: China Railway Science.
Vol. 28 (2007). p. 117 [2] Shuang Wang, Peng Zhao: Journal of the China Railway Society.
P.899 [4] Jianan Zhang, Peng Zhao: China Railway Science.
Online since: March 2008
Authors: Cheng Yuan Zhang, Xiao Yan Liu, Quan Sheng Liu
Coupled THM Model and Simulation of the Yucca Mountain and
FEBEX Case Study within DECOVALEX-THMC Framework
Xiaoyan Liu1, a, Chengyuan Zhang1,b and Quansheng Liu1,c
1
State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil
Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan,430071, China
a
liuxy@whrsm.ac.cn, bzhangcy@whrsm.ac.cn, cliuqs@whrsm.ac.cn
Keywords: DECOVALEX; THM coupled simulation.
Introduction This paper presents coupled thermal-hydrological-mechanical (THM) modeling and simulation results for DECOVALEX-THMC, Task_D, conducted by the Wuhan Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).
Task_D_THM includes two subtasks that involve analysis of coupled THM processes in two generic repositories [1,2], as follows: ① Task_D THM1: A generic repository located in saturated crystalline rock, where emplacement tunnels are backfilled with buffer material (FEBEX type). ② Task_D THM2: A generic repository located in unsaturated volcanic rock, with emplacement in open gas-filled tunnels (Yucca Mountain type).
Acknowledgments This work was supported by Chinese academy of science (CAS) under the project of kzcx2-yw-116 and National Nature Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under the project 40520130315 and 50574087.
Liu, Chinese Journal of rock mechanics and engineering, Vol. 25(2006), p.709-720
Introduction This paper presents coupled thermal-hydrological-mechanical (THM) modeling and simulation results for DECOVALEX-THMC, Task_D, conducted by the Wuhan Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).
Task_D_THM includes two subtasks that involve analysis of coupled THM processes in two generic repositories [1,2], as follows: ① Task_D THM1: A generic repository located in saturated crystalline rock, where emplacement tunnels are backfilled with buffer material (FEBEX type). ② Task_D THM2: A generic repository located in unsaturated volcanic rock, with emplacement in open gas-filled tunnels (Yucca Mountain type).
Acknowledgments This work was supported by Chinese academy of science (CAS) under the project of kzcx2-yw-116 and National Nature Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under the project 40520130315 and 50574087.
Liu, Chinese Journal of rock mechanics and engineering, Vol. 25(2006), p.709-720
Online since: August 2012
Authors: Yun Fang Wu, Zhi Yong Zhang
Introduction
With increase of science and technology level, buildup of economic strength, and the implementation of western development project in china, construction of railway bridges in western region has entered a rapid development stage.
There is sufficient room between its inner circular arc surface and heat insulation materials to allow air to enter.
JOURNAL OF BRIDGE ENGINEERING © ASCE, Vol.15,No.1(2010),p.108-116 [3] Bofang Zhu.Thermal Stresses and Temperature Control of Mass Concrete( Beijing in China: China Electric Power Press,1999) [4]Liu Xingfa.
Advanced Materials Research Vols.446-449 (2012), p.1319-1324
There is sufficient room between its inner circular arc surface and heat insulation materials to allow air to enter.
JOURNAL OF BRIDGE ENGINEERING © ASCE, Vol.15,No.1(2010),p.108-116 [3] Bofang Zhu.Thermal Stresses and Temperature Control of Mass Concrete( Beijing in China: China Electric Power Press,1999) [4]Liu Xingfa.
Advanced Materials Research Vols.446-449 (2012), p.1319-1324
Online since: March 2011
Authors: Sallehuddin Mohamed Haris, Choon Lih Hoo
A Brief Survey on Artificial Intelligence Methods in Synchronous Motor Control
Choon Lih Hoo1,a and Sallehuddin Mohamed Haris2,b
1Department of Mechanical & Materials Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia.
2Department of Mechanical & Materials Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the science of making machines performs functions that would require intelligence, were it to be done by humans, as mentioned in [1].
Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics Vol. 19 No.3 (2008), pp. 555-561
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the science of making machines performs functions that would require intelligence, were it to be done by humans, as mentioned in [1].
Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics Vol. 19 No.3 (2008), pp. 555-561
Online since: August 2016
Authors: Jens Sölter, Maxim Gulpak
The heat flow is then calculated from workpiece dimensions, temperature rise and material properties [5].
The 3D heat transfer analysis used 4 node linear tetrahedron elements along with material data for 42CrMo4 (AISI 4140) specified as thermal conductivity l = 45.1 W/m/K, heat capacity cp = 461 J/kg/K and density r = 7830 kg/m³ [9].
This explains the observation that the increase of heat input is very moderate in comparison to the increase of material removed per time unit (Fig. 6).
Journal and Proc. of the Royal Society of New South Wales 76:3 (1942) 203-224
Dissertation wbk Institute of Production Science Karlsruhe (2007)
The 3D heat transfer analysis used 4 node linear tetrahedron elements along with material data for 42CrMo4 (AISI 4140) specified as thermal conductivity l = 45.1 W/m/K, heat capacity cp = 461 J/kg/K and density r = 7830 kg/m³ [9].
This explains the observation that the increase of heat input is very moderate in comparison to the increase of material removed per time unit (Fig. 6).
Journal and Proc. of the Royal Society of New South Wales 76:3 (1942) 203-224
Dissertation wbk Institute of Production Science Karlsruhe (2007)