Utilization of Longan Leaf Extract for Dyeing and UV Protection of Silk Fabric Using Pre-Mordanting Method

Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit; Charoon Klaichoi; Kongkiat Maha-In; Kittisak Ariyakuare; Sakorn Chonsakorn; Nattadon Rungruangkitkrai

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1030-1032.438

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HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vols. 1030-1032Utilization of Longan Leaf Extract for Dyeing and...

Utilization of Longan Leaf Extract for Dyeing and UV Protection of Silk Fabric Using Pre-Mordanting Method

Abstract:

Natural dye extracted from the longan leaves was applied to a silk fabric by an exhaustion dyeing process. The dyeing was conducted with and without metallic salt mordants using pre-mordanting. It was observed that with an increase in the dye concentration, the ultraviolet (UV) protection factor (UPF) values ranged between good and very good for the silk fabric. In addition, a darker color, such as that provided by a CuSO₄ and FeSO₄ mordant, gave better protection because of higher UV absorption. The results confirmed that natural dyes from longan leaf extract with metal mordants have potential applications in fabric dyeing and in producing UV-protective silk fabrics.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 1030-1032)

Pages:

438-441

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1030-1032.438

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Online since:

September 2014

Authors:

Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit, Charoon Klaichoi, Kongkiat Maha-In, Kittisak Ariyakuare, Sakorn Chonsakorn, Nattadon Rungruangkitkrai*

Keywords:

Longan Leaves, Natural Dye, Silk, UV Protection

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