Numerical Simulation of Air-Modulated Speaker with a Time-Dependent Shape Vocal Tract Model

Article Preview

Abstract:

In order to explore the application of glottis’ deformable modulation model, used to simulate the human phonation process, in high power pneumatic speaker, a simulation model was established to model the flow field in the time-dependent shape vocal tract of air-modulated speaker. Characteristics of unsteady flow field in duct under typical working conditions were analyzed. The evolution process of pulsating sound source in the vocal tract was presented. The speaker’s characteristic parameters with different chamber pressures and modulated frequencies were investigated. The simulation results provided an useful guidance for possible application of improving the acoustic characteristics of pneumatic speaker.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

85-92

Citation:

Online since:

November 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] H. Sheng: High Intensity Noise (Science Press, Beijing 1996).

Google Scholar

[2] J.L. Flanagan: Speech Analysis, Synthesis and Perception (Springer-Verlag, New York 1972).

Google Scholar

[3] W.A. Meyer: Theoretical Analysis of the Performance of an Air-Modulated Speaker, J. Acoustic. Soc. Am. 45(4), 957-965 (1969).

Google Scholar

[4] D. Ma: Theory of Modulated Air Stream Sound Sources, Journal of Physics, 23(1), 17-25 (1974).

Google Scholar

[5] W. Zhao, S. H. Frankel and L. Mongeau: Computational Aeroacoustics of an Axisymmetric Jet in a Variable Area Duct, AIAA Journal 01-2788 (2001).

DOI: 10.2514/6.2001-2788

Google Scholar

[6] C. Zhang, W. Zhao, S. H. Frankel and L. Mongeau: Computational Aeroacoustics of Phonation, part II: Effects of Flow Parameters and Ventricular Folds, J. Acoustic. Soc. Am. 112(5), 2147-2154 (2002).

DOI: 10.1121/1.1506694

Google Scholar

[7] B. Wang, S. Liu and W. Huang: Aerodynamics (Beijing Institute of Technology Press, Beijing 2005).

Google Scholar

[8] F. Wang: Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis (Tsinghua University Press, Beijing 2004).

Google Scholar

[9] Z. Liu and T. Zhang: Numerical Investigation on Gas Flow in Laval Micronozzle, Journal of Aerospace Power, 24(7), 1556-1563 (2009).

Google Scholar

[10] W. Zhao, S. H. Frankel and L. Mongeau: Numerical Simulation of Sound from Confined Pulsating Axisymmetric Jets, AIAA Journal, 39, 1869-1874 (2001).

DOI: 10.2514/3.14944

Google Scholar