[1]
Sokolichin, A., Eigenberger, G., Lapin, A., & A.. Dynamic numerical simulations of gas–liquid two-phase flows, Euler/Euler versus Euler/Lagrange. Chemical Engineering Science, 52, 611–626,(1997).
DOI: 10.1016/s0009-2509(96)00425-3
Google Scholar
[2]
Kuipers, J. A. M., & van Swaaij, W. P. M.. Computational fluid dynamics applied to chemical reaction engineering. Reviews in Chemical Engineering, 13, 3. (1997).
DOI: 10.1515/revce.1997.13.3.1
Google Scholar
[3]
Jacobsen, C. B.. Large eddy simulation of con>ned swirling flow. Ph.D. Thesis, Aalborg University. (1997)
Google Scholar
[4]
Jakobsen, H. A., Sannaes, B. H., Grevskott, S., & Svendsen, H. F.. Modeling of vertical bubble-driven flows. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 36, 4052–4074. (1997).
DOI: 10.1021/ie970276o
Google Scholar
[5]
Hjertager, B. H.. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis of multiphase chemical reactors. Trends in Chemical Engineering, 4, 45–92. (1998)
Google Scholar
[6]
Zha, J. R. and J. Y. Chen, Theory and Application of Transfer Processes,Metallurgy Industry Press, Beijing (1997) (in Chinese).
Google Scholar
[7]
Sato, Y., & Sekoguchi, K.. Liquid velocity distribution in two-phase bubble 'ow. International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 2, 79. (1975)
DOI: 10.1016/0301-9322(75)90030-0
Google Scholar
[8]
Smagorinsky, J.. General circulation experiments with the primitive equations. Monthly Weather Review, 91, 99–165. (1963)
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0493(1963)091<0099:gcewtp>2.3.co;2
Google Scholar
[9]
Delnoij, E., Lammers, F. A., Kuipers, J. A. M., & van Swaaij, W. P. M.. Dynamic simulation of dispersed gas–liquid two-phase flow using a discrete bubble model. Chemical Engineering Science, 52, 1429–1458. (1997)
DOI: 10.1016/s0009-2509(96)00515-5
Google Scholar
[10]
Clift, R., J. R. Grace, and M. E. Weber, Bubbles, Drops, and Particles,Academic Press, New York, San Francisco, London (1978).
Google Scholar
[11]
Ishii, M., & Zuber, N.. Drag coeLcient and relative velocity in bubbly, droplet or particulate flows. AIChE Journal, 25(5), 843–855. (1979)
DOI: 10.1002/aic.690250513
Google Scholar
[12]
Deen, N. G., Hjertager, B. H., & Solberg, T.. Comparison of PIV and LDA measurement methods applied to the gas–liquid flow in a bubble column. Presented at the 10th international symposium on applications of laser techniques to fluid mechanics, Lisbon, Portugal. (2000a)
Google Scholar