Research on the Combination Model of Short-Term Traffic Flow Forecasting

Article Preview

Abstract:

Short-term traffic flow is difficult to predict accurately and real-time, owing to the characteristics of very complexity, randomness, nonlinearity and uncertainty, etc.. In this paper, the method of combining multiple linear regression with back propagation (BP) neural network was proposed, using BP neural network to compensate the model error of multiple linear regression. The combination model and the corresponding algorithm program was made, and used to pedict the short-term traffic flow. Two different methods of selecting the input layer parameters were used and compared, while the new method has higher accuracy and stability.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

2668-2672

Citation:

Online since:

May 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Y.L. Liu, W.S. Hu, S.J. Xin. The Short-Term Traffic Flow Prediction Based on Genetic BP Neural Network [C]. The 10th International Conference of Chinese Transportation Professionals, 1835-1843. (2010)

DOI: 10.1061/41127(382)198

Google Scholar

[2] B.L. Smith, M.J. Demetsky. Traffic Flow Forecasting: Comparison of Modeling Approaches [J]. Journal of Transportation Engineering, vol. 123, 261-266. (1997)

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-947x(1997)123:4(261)

Google Scholar

[3] Z. Zhu, Z.S. Yang, A real-time traffic flow prediction model based on artificial neural network [J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, vol. 11, 89-92. (1998)(in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[4] Z.S. Yang, Y.L. Gu, A study on the model for real-time dynamic traffic flow forecasting [J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, vol. 15, 4-7. (1998) (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[5] Y.L. Pei, Y. Zhang, Research on short-term traffic flow forecasting model of nodes in urban road network [J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, vol. 36, 11-15. (2003) (in Chinese)

Google Scholar

[6] M.S. Dougherty, H.R. Kirby, R.D. Boyle, The use of neural networks to recognise and predict traffic congestion [J]. Traffic Engineering Control, vol. 34, 311-314. (1993)

Google Scholar

[7] B. Park, C.J. Messer, T.II. Urbanik, Short-term freeway traffic volume forecasting using radial basis function neural network [J]. Transportation Research Record, Washington, D.C., vol. 1651, 39-47. (1998)

DOI: 10.3141/1651-06

Google Scholar

[8] W.S. Hu, Y.L. Liu, S.J. Xin. The Short-Term Traffic Flow Prediction Based on Neural Network [C]. The 2010 International Conference on Future Computer and Communication, 293-296. (2010)

DOI: 10.1109/icfcc.2010.5497785

Google Scholar

[9] W.S. Hu. The theory of neural network and its applications in engineering [M]. Sino Maps Press, Beijing, 63-67. (2006) (in Chinese)

Google Scholar