Design and Performance Assessment of a 5-Axis Ultra-Precision Micro-Milling Machine

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper presents the development and performance assessment of a novel 5-axis ultra-precision micro-milling machine (UltraMill) which enables ultra-precision micromachining of high precision 3D miniature components and micro features. An integrated design approach with motion accuracy, dynamic stiffness and thermal stability prioritized has been proposed and applied to analyze and optimize key machine components and their integration. Direct drives and aerostatic bearings with the squeeze oil-film damper are employed in the micro-milling machine throughout, which offers higher motion accuracy, improved dynamics and loading capacity. Micro-milling trials were performed on OFHC copper using tungsten carbide, CVD diamond and single crystal diamond micro tools. Both micro featured profiles and micro machined surfaces were measured to validate the proposed machine specifications and performance.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1699-1704

Citation:

Online since:

November 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Liu, X., DeVor, R. E., Kapoor, S. G. and Ehmann, K. F. 2004, The mechanics of machining at the microscale: Assessment of the current state of the science. Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Transactions of the ASME, 126/4: 666-678

DOI: 10.1115/1.1813469

Google Scholar

[2] Huo, D., Cheng, K. and Wardle, F., 2009, Design of a 5-Axis Ultraprecision Micro Milling Machine – UltraMill: Part 1: Holistic Design Approach, Design Considerations, and Specifications. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 47: 867-878

DOI: 10.1007/s00170-009-2128-2

Google Scholar

[3] Huo, D., Cheng, K. and Wardle, F., 2009, Design of a 5-Axis Ultraprecision Micro Milling Machine – UltraMill: Part 2: Integrated Dynamic Modeling, Design Optimization and Analysis. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 47: 879-890

DOI: 10.1007/s00170-009-2129-1

Google Scholar

[4] Chae, J., Park, S.S. and Freiheit, T. 2006, Investigation of micro-cutting operations. International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture 46:313–332

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2005.05.015

Google Scholar

[5] Okazaki, Y., Mishima, N. and Ashida, K. 2004, Microfactory—concept, history, and developments. Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering. Transactions of the ASME. 126/4:837–844

DOI: 10.1115/1.1823491

Google Scholar

[6] Dornfeld, D., Min, S. and Takeuchi, Y. 2006, Recent Advances in Mechanical Micromachining. Annals of the CIRP, 55/2:745-768.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cirp.2006.10.006

Google Scholar

[7] Wardle, F., Bond, C., Wilson, C., Cheng, K. and Huo, D. 2009, Dynamic Characteristics of A Direct-drive Air-bearing Slide System with Squeeze Film Damping. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 47: 911-918.

DOI: 10.1007/s00170-009-2139-z

Google Scholar

[8] Huo, D., Cheng, K., 2010, Experimental Investigation on Micro-milling of Oxygen-free, High-Conductivity Copper using Tungsten Carbide, Chemistry Vapour Deposition, and Single-crystal Diamond Micro Tools. Proceedings of the IMechE, Part B, Journal of Engineering Manufacture, 224/B6: 995-1003.

DOI: 10.1243/09544054jem1828sc

Google Scholar