Study on Thinning of a Boron-Doped Polycrystalline Diamond Wheel-Tool by Micro Rotary W-EDM Approach

Article Preview

Abstract:

This study presents a novel approach for using a micro rotary wire Electrical Discharge Machining (micro w-EDM) to thin the grinding-edge of a wheel-tool made from boron-doped polycrystalline composite diamond (PCD). For thinning the PCD, two discharge circuits (a Resistance-Capacitance (RC) circuit and a transistor) were used as power sources to obtain a grinding-edge of less than 10 µm in thickness and high surface quality. The wheel-blank is vertically mounted on a spindle and while rotating is thinned by micro w-EDM along a planned computer numerically controlled path. Experimental results verify that boron-doped PCD can be successfully thinned down to 5 µm in edge-thickness. The study shows it is possible to break (cut) diamonds of 10-µm grain size, leaving smooth surface-exposed diamonds at the cutting edge of the wheel tool. The dimensional and geometrical accuracy of the wheel-tool can be exactly controlled. Raman analysis reveals graphitizing of the PCD caused by local high temperature spark erosion at a peak of 1593 cm-1 in RC discharge circuit machining. The peak at 1332 cm-1 for the transistor circuit method indicates diamond sp3 structure. The surface degenerating layer produced by transistor circuit machining gives a suitably thin grinding edge with exposed diamond grains.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

2167-2170

Citation:

Online since:

November 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] K. Okano, Y. Akiba, T. Kurosu, M. Iida and T. Nakamura: J. Crys. Growth Vol. 99 (1990), pp.1192-1195

DOI: 10.1016/s0022-0248(08)80106-6

Google Scholar

[2] A. Denisenko and E. Kohn: Diamond Relat. Mater. Vol. 14 (2005), pp.491-498

Google Scholar

[3] S. T. Chen and Y. C. Lai: J. Micromech. Microeng. Vol.21, No.3 (2011), pp.35020-35027

Google Scholar

[4] K. Suzuki, Y. Shiraishi, N. Nakajima, M. Iwai, S. Ninomiya, Y. Tanaka and T. Uematsu: Advanced Materials Research Vol. 76-78 (2009), pp.684-689

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.76-78.684

Google Scholar

[5] C. Sommer: Non-traditional machining handbook, Advance Publishing, Inc. (2000), pp.117-124

Google Scholar

[6] R.J. Nemanich, J.T. Glass, G. Lucovsky and R.E. Shroder: J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films Vol. 6 (1988), pp.1783-1787

DOI: 10.1116/1.575297

Google Scholar

[7] C.L. Cheng, C.T. Chia, C.C. Chiu and I.N. Lin: Diamond Relat. Mater. Vol. 11 (2002), pp.262-267

Google Scholar