Simulation on Shock Wave Propagation in Metallic Foams Subjected to Impact Loading

Article Preview

Abstract:

A discretization elastic-plastic material model was used for simulating the shock waves transmission within metallic foams. The density heterogeneity of metallic foams was considered. Several types of aluminum foams are studied on the transmission of displacement and stresses wave under impact loading. The results reveal the characteristics of compressive wave propagation within the metal foams. Under low impact pulses, considerable energy is dissipated during the progressive collapse of foam cells, and then reduces the crush of the objects. When the pulse is high sufficiently, on the fixed end of foam, stress enhancement may take place, where high peak stresses usually occur. The magnitude of the peak stress depends on the relative density of foams, the pulse loading intensity, the pulse loading duration as well as the density homogeneity of foam materials. This research offers valuable insight into the reliability of the metal foams used as vehicles and protective structure.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

536-540

Citation:

Online since:

November 2012

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] G.J. Cooper, D.J. Townend, S.R. Cater, B.P. Pearce: Journal Biomechanics, Vol. 24 (1991) No.5, p.273.

Google Scholar

[2] Q.M. Li, H. Meng: International Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol. 27 (2002) No.10, p.1049.

Google Scholar

[3] I. Elnasri, S. Pattofatto, H. Zhao, H. Tsitsiris: Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, Vol. 55 (2007) No.12, p.2652.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmps.2007.04.005

Google Scholar

[4] P.J. Tan, S.R. Reid, J.J. Harrigan, Z. Zou, S. Li: Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, Vol. 53 (2005) No.10, p.2206.

Google Scholar

[5] D. Karagiozova, G.S. Langdon, G.N. Nurick: International Journal of Solids and Structures, In Press, Corrected Proof (2012).

Google Scholar

[6] L.J. Gibson, M.F. Ashby: Cellular solids: structure and properties (2nd ed. Cambridge, UK; Cambridge University Press, 1997)

Google Scholar