Stability Evaluation for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Eletrolyzer

Article Preview

Abstract:

Recently, polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) electrolyzers consist of the layered structure of membrane and electrode assembly (MEA), titanium flow field plate, gasket, end plate, and others. Among these components, MEA and titanium flow field plate take account for most of the device cost. The cost and time for manufacturing device can be reduced with the gasket-integrated 3-D mesh-applied PEM electrolyzer (Fig. 3), while maintaining the same performance as that of the existing titanium flow field plate devices. The 3-D mesh is found to perform the roles of the existing flow plate which ensures the smooth fluid flow and uniform power supply. The voltage shows 19.3V at current density (0.5 A/cm2), a little lower than 19.6V that is 10 times of 1.96V which is the average cell voltage at the same current density. In addition, hydrogen production and stability for performance are equal to or higher than that of the device for titanium flow field plate.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

443-448

Citation:

Online since:

December 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] S.A. Grigoriev, V.I. Porembsky and V.N. Fateev. Pure hydrogen production by PEM electrolysis for hydrogen energy, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 31 (2006), pp.171-175.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2005.04.038

Google Scholar

[2] O. H, Kim, K.E. Kim, I.Y. Jang, Y.K. Hwang, J.H. Chung, S.B. Moon, A.S. Kang. Electrochemical characteristics of Pt/PEM/Pt-Ru MEA for water electrolysis, Trans. Of the Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Sociey, Vol. 19 (2008), pp.18-25.

Google Scholar

[3] Yu.V. Morozoy, V.M. Podlednev, V.N. Fateev , V.I. Porembsky, S.A. Grigoriev. Electrolyzers with solid polymer electrolyte for water decomposition. EconProd Vol. 6. (2003), pp.54-56.

Google Scholar

[4] K. S. Sim, C. H. Kim, K. B. Park. Economic analysis of Hydrogen production technology using water electrolysis. Trans. of the Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Sociey, Vol. 15 (2004), pp.324-332.

Google Scholar

[5] S. Siracusano, A. Di Blasi, V. Naglio, G. Brunaccini, N. Briguglio, A. Stassi, R. Ornelas, E. Trifoni, V. Antonucci, A.S. Arico, Optimization of components and assembling in a PEM electrolyzer stack. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 36 (2011).

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.12.044

Google Scholar

[6] H.G. Kim, L.K. Kwac and W. Han. The Performance and Stability of a PEM Electrolyzer Using 3-D Mesh, lecture notes in information technology, Vol. 13 (2012), pp.373-379.

Google Scholar

[7] P. Millet and M. Pineri. New solid polymer electrolyte composites for water electrolysis, Journal of Applied Electrochemistry 19 (1989), pp.162-166.

DOI: 10.1007/bf01062295

Google Scholar

[8] P. Millet, F. Andolfatto and R. Durand. Design and Performance of a solid polymer electrolyte water electrolyzer, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 21 (1996), pp.87-93.

DOI: 10.1016/0360-3199(95)00005-4

Google Scholar