A Discussion of the Impact of Building Wind Deflector on Changes in Wind Field by Using the Numerical Simulation

Article Preview

Abstract:

Based on the local acceleration effect generated by air flow passing through obstacles, this study explored changes in the surrounding wind field of buildings and the possibility to develop the potential wind energy by installing wind deflector in building according to the concept of “dredging” to facilitate the integrated application of small-scale wind turbine in buildings. With a nine-story building as the research subject, this study used the wind deflector installed on the building roof to generate the contracted flow effect (Venturi effect) to accelerate the air flow, change wind field and thus increase the possibility of wind power use as well as the power generation efficiency of the small-scale wind turbine. This study applied the numerical simulation method to discuss differences in three cases of no wind deflector (N-WD), installing lower wind deflector (L-WD) and installing upper and lower wind deflectors (2-WD). It also evaluated the impact on wind field and contribution to wind speed acceleration.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

419-424

Citation:

Online since:

February 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] S. Mertens. Wind Energy in the Built Environment: Concentrator Effects of Buildings. UK: Multi-Science Pub, (2006).

Google Scholar

[2] A. G. Dutton, J. A. Halliday, M. J. Blanch. The Feasibility of Building-Mounted/Integrated Wind Turbines (BUWTs): Achieving their potential for carbon emission reductions. UK: Energy Research Unit, CCLRC, (2005) 17-18.

Google Scholar

[3] Y. Y. Li, J. H. Chen, H. Y. Chen, C. M. Chiang. The Feasibility Study on Installing Small-scale Wind Turbine in Medium and High Buildings in Taiwan. The Proceeding: the 5th Session of the Conference on the Publication of Spatial Design Academic Papers and Designs, CIIAD, (2009).

Google Scholar

[4] S. Murakami. Overview of Turbulence Models Applied in CWE-1997. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 74-76 (1998) 1-24.

DOI: 10.1016/s0167-6105(98)00004-x

Google Scholar

[5] G. S. Han. The Analysis of the Polluting Effect of Semi-conductor Manufacturing Process Exhaust Gases on Clean Outdoor Air Inlet. Master's thesis, Graduate Institute of Civil Engineering, National Taiwan University, (2001).

Google Scholar