Surface Properties and Application of Fluorinated Emulsifier-Free Emulsion Surface Sizing Agent

Article Preview

Abstract:

Fluorinated emulsifier-free emulsion surface sizing agent (FEE) was prepared by emulsifier-free polymerization of hexafluoro-butyl methacrylate (FA), styrene (St) and so on in the presence of fuorinated random amphiphilic polymers (ASRF) copolymerized by FA, St and acrylatic acid. Effects of ASRF content and treatment temperature on the surface properties of the films were investigated. Effects of ASRF content and oxide starch on the application were also discussed. Additionally, fiber morphologies of the samples were characterized by SEM.The results show that the appropriate increases of ASRF content and treatment temperature are good for the decreases of surface free energies of the films. When the ASRF content and oxide starch content is 5% and less 50% respectively, the FEE and its combination with oxide starch have good sizing performance. After the treatment by FEE, the fiber surface becomes smooth, which provides lower surface free energy of the fibers.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

923-926

Citation:

Online since:

April 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] M. Mazzola, P. Frediani, S. Bracci, A. Salvini, New strategies for the synthesis of partially fluorinated acrylic polymers as possible materials for the protection of stone monuments, Eur. Polym. J. 39(2003)1995-2003.

DOI: 10.1016/s0014-3057(03)00110-1

Google Scholar

[2] S. Yang, J. Wang, K. Ogino, S. Valiyaveettil, C.K. Ober, Low surface-energy fluoromethacrylate block copolymers with patternable elements, Chem. Mater. 12(2000)33-40.

DOI: 10.1021/cm990241+

Google Scholar

[3] H. Li, Z.B. Zhang, C.P. Hu, S.S. Wu, S.K. Ying, Surface composition and property of film prepared with aqueous dispersion of polyurethaneurea-acrylate including fluorinated block copolymer, Eur. Polym. J. 40(2004)2195-201.

DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2004.02.010

Google Scholar

[4] X.J. Cui, S.L. Zhong, H.Y. Wang, Emulsifier-free core-shell polyacrylate latex nanoparticles containing fluorine and silicon in shell, Polymer 48 (2007)7241-7248.

DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2007.10.019

Google Scholar

[5] G.H. Li, X.R. Li, Y.D. Shen, Q.H. Ren, Effect of hydrophilic monomer on the surface properties of cationic fluorinated polyurethane-acrylate hybrid dispersions, J. APPL. POLYM. SCI. (99)2006, 2721-2725.

DOI: 10.1002/app.22450

Google Scholar