Refining Energy Consumption and Fiber Development on CMC-Pretreated Poplar APMP

Article Preview

Abstract:

The aim is to get new information about the main energy consumption in where of refined poplar APMP fiber with CMC pretreatment. In this paper, PFI refining trials on 1% and 2% CMC-pretreated poplar APMP were conducted using a comparable standard process. In this process, the standard energy consumption linearly increased with PFI revolutions, CMC pretreatment changed the linear relationship and a plateau of energy consumption was shown against PFI from 2500 rev and 3000 rev. Moreover, the refined fiber was analyzed by a Fiber Lab Analyzer Kajaani FS300. the conclusion on energy consumption was that the energy consumption was mainly used in fiber straighten within PFI rev. 1000; During PFI rev. from 1000 to 2750, the energy demand was mainly used in fines and vessel increase; PFI rev. from 2750 to 3000, the energy consumption was used for fiber coarseness increase and fiber kink index decrease.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

239-244

Citation:

Online since:

May 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] M. Illikainen: Mechanisms of thermomechanical pulp refining, University of Oulu, Finland, Department of Process and Environmental Engineering, 2008, p.11

Google Scholar

[2] M. Sabourin: Global energy savings and environmental effect of new thermomechanical pulping technologies, Proceedings of 2003 fall technical conference, Chicago, IL, USA (2003), Session 10

Google Scholar

[3] R. Alami, I. Boileau, G. Harris, J. Lachaume, A. Karnis, K.B. Miles and A. Rochie: Tappi Journal, 80(1) (1997), p.185

Google Scholar

[4] J. J. Senger, D. Ouellet, P. Wild, P. Byrnes et al.: J. Pulp Pap. Sci., 32(2) (2006), p.83

Google Scholar

[5] F.Z. Cheng, Y. M. Li and J. Hu: Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 197 (2012), p.707

Google Scholar

[6] D. Muhic, L. Sundstrom, C. Sandberg, M. Ullmar and P. Engstrand: Nordic Pulp Paper Res. J. 25(4) (2010), p.420

Google Scholar

[7] L. Johansson, J. Hill, D. Gorski and P. Axelsson: Nordic Pulp and Paper Research Journal, 26(1) (2011), p.31

Google Scholar

[8] R. Kumar and C. E. Wyman: Biotechnology Progress, Vol. 25 (2009), p.302

Google Scholar

[9] S. R. Decker, M. Siika-aho and L. Viikari: Biomass recalcitrance, Vol. 1 (2009), p.352

Google Scholar

[10] D. Gorski, J. Hill, P. Engstrand and L. Johansson: Nordic Pulp & Paper 25(2) (2010), p.156

Google Scholar

[11] Z. Huang, B. H. He, G. L. Zhao and L. Y. Qian: China Pulp & Paper, 26 (2) (2007), p.1

Google Scholar

[12] M. Rakkolainen, E. Kontturi, A. Isogai, T. Enomae, M. Blomstedt and T. Vuorinen: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res, Vol. 48 (2009), p.1887

DOI: 10.1021/ie801476v

Google Scholar