Parametric Human Body Model for Digital Apparel Design

Article Preview

Abstract:

With the advance in 3D body scanning technology, it opens opportunities for virtual try-on and automatic made-to-measure in apparel products domain. This paper proposed a novel feature-based parametric method of human body shape from the cloud points of 3D body scanner [T2. Firstly, we improved the skeleton construction through adding and adjusting the position of joints. Secondly, automatic extraction approach of semantic feature cross-sections is developed based on the hierarchy. According to the unique distribution of cloud points of each cross-section of each body part, the extraction method of key points on the cross-section is described. Thirdly, we presented an interpolation approach of key points which fit cardinal spline to cross-section for each body part, in which tension parameter is used to represent the simple deformation of body shape. Finally, a connection approach of body part is proposed by sharing a boundary curve. The proposed method has been tested with our virtual human model (VHM) system which is robust and easier to use. The process generally requires about five minutes for generating a full body model that represents the body shape captured by 3D body scanner. The model can be imported in a CAD environment for application to a wide variety of ergonomic analyses.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

121-124

Citation:

Online since:

August 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] D'Apuzzo, N. 3D body scanning technology for fashion and apparel industry. Proceedings of the SPIE, (2007).

Google Scholar

[2] Li, J., Liu, S. and Zhang, Y. Application of Three-dimensional Body Measurement System. Journal of dong hua university, 22(2005), 134.

Google Scholar

[3] Scheepers, F., Parent, R.E., Carlson, W.E. and May, S.F. Anatomy-based modeling of the human musculature. (1997) 163-172.

Google Scholar

[4] Ma, Y.Y., Zhang, H. and Jiang, S.W. Realistic modeling and animation of human body based on scanned data. Journal of Computer Science and Technology, 19(2004) 529-537.

DOI: 10.1007/bf02944754

Google Scholar

[5] Treleaven, P. and Wells, J. 3D body scanning and healthcare applications. Computer, 40(2007) 28-34.

DOI: 10.1109/mc.2007.225

Google Scholar

[6] Zhao, H. -K., Osher, S., Merriman, B. and Kang, M. Implicit and Nonparametric Shape Reconstruction from Unorganized Data Using a Variational Level Set Method. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 80(2000) 295-314.

DOI: 10.1006/cviu.2000.0875

Google Scholar

[7] Alexa, M., Behr, J., Cohen-Or, D., Fleishman, S., Levin, D. and Silva, C.T. Computing and rendering point set surfaces. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, , 9(2003) 3-15.

DOI: 10.1109/tvcg.2003.1175093

Google Scholar

[8] Carr, J.C., Beatson, R.K., Cherrie, J.B., Mitchell, T.J., Fright, W.R., McCallum, B.C. and Evans, T.R. Reconstruction and representation of 3D objects with radial basis functions. 67-76, (2001).

DOI: 10.1145/383259.383266

Google Scholar

[9] Xiao, Y. and Siebert, J. Building superquadric men from 3-D whole-body scan data. Proc. IEEE SMC UK-RI Chapter Conference Application Cybernation, 76-81, (2005).

Google Scholar

[10] Werghi, N., Yijun, X. and Siebert, J.P. A functional-based segmentation of human body scans in arbitrary postures. Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics, IEEE Transactions on, 36(2006) 153-165.

DOI: 10.1109/tsmcb.2005.854503

Google Scholar

[11] Allen, B., Curless, B. and Popović, Z. The space of human body shapes: reconstruction and parameterization from range scans. ACM Transactions on Graphics, 587-594, (2003).

DOI: 10.1145/882262.882311

Google Scholar

[12] Wang, C.C.L., Hui, K.C. and Tong, K.M. Volume Parameterization for Design Automation of Customized Free-Form Products. Automation Science and Engineering, IEEE Transactions on, 4(2007) 11-21.

DOI: 10.1109/tase.2006.872112

Google Scholar

[13] Seo, H. and Magnenat-Thalmann, N. An example-based approach to human body manipulation. Graphical Models, 66(2004) 1-23.

DOI: 10.1016/j.gmod.2003.07.004

Google Scholar

[14] Weiss, V., Andor, L., Renner, G. and Várady, T. Advanced surface fitting techniques. Computer Aided Geometric Design, 19(2002) 19-42.

DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8396(01)00086-3

Google Scholar

[15] Liu, Y. -J., Zhang, D. -L. and Yuen, M.M. -F. A survey on CAD methods in 3D garment design. Computers in Industry, 61(2010) 576-593.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compind.2010.03.007

Google Scholar