Environmental Attributes of EDM Process

Article Preview

Abstract:

EDM is presently known as the best available technology (BAT) to solve various problems in machine construction. This paper attempts to provide some answers to the question - is EDM a clean technology Working methodology consisted in processing literature data and data obtained from authors experimental research on the environmental impact of EDM. In conclusion, there are several issues to be solved before EDM can be considered a clean technology. The article also suggests solutions for these problems.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

235-239

Citation:

Online since:

August 2013

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J. Sutherland, K. Gunter, Environmental Attributes of Manufacturing Processes, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI, (2001).

Google Scholar

[2] K. Kellens, et al., Methodology for systematic analysis and improvement of manufacturing unit process life cycle inventory (UPLCI) Part 1: Methodology Description, in: The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. European Commission, 2010, Eco-design of Energy-Using Products, http: /ec. europa. eu/energy/efficiency/ecodesign/eco_design_en. htm, last revised: 8/18/(2010).

DOI: 10.1007/s11367-011-0340-4

Google Scholar

[3] CO2PE (Cooperative Effort on Process Emissions in Manufacturing), initiative website, available at: http: /www. mech. kuleuven. be/co2pe, accessed: 30. 12. (2012).

Google Scholar

[4] UPLCI (Manufacturing Unit Process Life-cycle Inventory Heuristics), initiative website, available at: http: /cratel. wichita. edu/uplci, accessed: 30. 12. (2012).

Google Scholar

[5] H. K. Tonshoff, R. Egger, F. Klocke, Environmental and Safety Aspects of Electrophysical and Electrochemical Processes. " Annals of the CIRP. Vol. 45/2, (2006), pp.1-16.

DOI: 10.1016/s0007-8506(07)60510-1

Google Scholar

[6] K. Schischke, et al., Sustainable Industrial Policy - Building on the Ecodesign Directive - Energy-using Product Group Analysis/2, Machine tools and related machinery, Fraunhofer Institute for Reliability and Microintegration, IZM, Berlin, (2012).

Google Scholar

[7] J.R. Duflou, et al., Towards energy and resource efficient manufacturing: A processes and systems approach, CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology 2012, 61(2) 587–609.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cirp.2012.05.002

Google Scholar

[8] Information on http: /www. ecomachinetools. eu/typo/reports. html, accessed: 30. 12. (2012).

Google Scholar

[9] Information on http: /cleanproduction. org/library/Factsheet1_Clean_Production. pdf, accessed: 30. 12. (2012).

Google Scholar

[10] European Agency Environmental (EEA), available at: http: /www. eea. europa. eu/, accessed: 30. 12. (2012).

Google Scholar

[11] Information on http: /www. epa. gov/opptintr/greenengineering/ch1_summary. html#example.

Google Scholar

[12] United Nation Environment Programme, Division of Technology, Industry and Economics (UNEP DTIE), available at: http: /www. uneptie. org.

Google Scholar

[13] ISO 14001. Environmental Management Systems – Specifications with Guidance for Use.

Google Scholar

[14] ISO 14040. Environmental Management – Life Cycle Assessment – Principles and Framework.

Google Scholar

[15] ISO 14041. Environmental Management – Life Cycle Assessment – Goal and Scope Definition and Inventory Analysis.

DOI: 10.3403/02057237

Google Scholar