The Study of Evolvement in Muddy Coast

Abstract:

In order to study the muddy costal evolvement processing of Hebei Province in about half century, the paper extracted costal information by 3 S technology from landform maps and remote sensing images. It concluded the station of different areas in different time. Then it studied the evolvement characteristics and the reasons of muddy coast deeply. Except that, it also analyzed the evolvement infections to the nearby coast of the marine engineering. The results were show that the beach was deposited into the sea with the speed from 1 m/a to 315 m/a which were difference about 314 m/a. From 1956 to 2006 the beach was deposited into the sea with the distance of 2.8 km and the average speed of 56 m/a. The muddy coast was deposited constantly. Before 1979 the beach was evolved with slow speed about 7 m/a. However, it was deposited in a high speed. For example, it was already 82 m/a in 1987. It was even in the speed of 315 m/a from 1991 to 1993. After that, it was slow down to 50 m/a from 1993 to 1998. And it was deposited in high speed about 113 m/a in 2006.

• Periodical: Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volumes 385-386)
• Pages: 363-366
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.385-386.363
• Online since: August 2013
• Authors: Chun Hua Zhang, Yu Juan Chu, Xiao Qing Han, Wei Ming Gao
• Keywords: Coastal Engineering, Construction, Evolvement, Muddy Coast, Port

References

[1] National Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972 United States Congress(1972).

[2] Han Xiaoqing, Li Jing, Zhang Yun, et al. Evolvement of the muddy coastline and theirs environmental effects in Hebei Province. Marine Sciences, Vol. 35, No. 11 (2011), pp.11-18.

[3] R. Dahuri, I. M. Dutton, Integrated coastal management enters a New Era in Indonesia Integrated Coastal Zone Management, Vol. 1 (2000), pp.11-16.

[4] Han Xiaoqing, GAO Weiming. The Processing of Scanning Topographic Maps Based on ERDAS IMAGINE. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, Vol. 6 (2007), pp.748-752.

[5] L. J. Hunt, I. M. Dutton, J. P. Duff, Integrated Coastal Zone Planning and Management Manual Vaughn International, Canora and BCEOM, Jakarta CD ROM (1998).

[6] Han Xiaoqing. The Study on Shoreline Evolvement in Hebei Province during the Past Century, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Normal University( 2008).

[7] J. Dumanski, C. Pieri, Land quality indicators: research plan, Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, vol. 81 (2000), pp.93-102.

DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8809(00)00183-3

[8] D. F. Acton, L. J. Gregorich, Executive summary of the health of our oil toward sustainable agriculture in Canada, Ottawa: Research Branch: Centre for land and Biological Resources Research, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (1996).

DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.58906