A New Method to Detect Fire and Alarm in Confined Space Based on Electronic Nose

Xiao Wei Wang; Hai Bing Hu; Jun Qin; Yong Ming Zhang

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.390.383

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HomeApplied Mechanics and MaterialsApplied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 390A New Method to Detect Fire and Alarm in Confined...

A New Method to Detect Fire and Alarm in Confined Space Based on Electronic Nose

Abstract:

This paper presents a new method to detect fire and alarm in confined space based on electronic nose. Common confined space includes some distribution cabinet, machine room, warehouse, air cargo compartment and spacecraft cabin, etc. Combined with the characteristics of the confined space, a fire detection and alarm system is schematically designed. This system is based on electronic nose and is an aspirated configuration. With this system, this method adopts PNN as the recognition algorithm, and introduces steady status and warning time to the monitoring host. The CO, O₂, CO₂ and temperature are taken into account as the input of the PNN to get the probability of fire. Compared with the normal methods, this method can detect fire more quickly, reduce the false and missing alarm rate and realize real-time online alarming.

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Periodical:

Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volume 390)

Pages:

383-387

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.390.383

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Online since:

August 2013

Authors:

Xiao Wei Wang, Hai Bing Hu, Jun Qin, Yong Ming Zhang

Keywords:

Alarm, Confined Space, Electronic Nose, Fire Detection, Steady Status, Warning Time

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