Automatically Extraction of Lineaments from DEM

Article Preview

Abstract:

Faults, which role greatly in the generation and spatial distribution of mineral resources, are always related to the lineament interpreted from remote sensing data. This paper introduces an improved segment tracing algorithm (STA) to interpret lineament from remote sensing data (DEM) in Gejiu tin mine, China. In this analysis, a lineament is treated as a straight line in the horizontal plane and its dip is not considered. A fault is created by connecting several lineaments, which appear to belong to the same system, using the criteria of distance and directional angle. The proposed method was applied to mines in Gejiu tin mine, a area of Triassic limestone with tin mine. A correlation exists between interpreted fault orientations and (1) the predominant azimuth of joints appearing on the tunnel walls of a tin deposit in the limestone area and (2) the orientation of main tin deposits. Furthermore, the proposed method is capable of calculating the intersection pattern of fractures at an arbitrary level below the ground surface.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

394-397

Citation:

Online since:

September 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Raghavan, V., Wadatsumi, K. and Masumoto S 1993 Automatic extraction of lineament information of satellite images using digital elevation data J. Nonrenewable Resources. 2(2): 148-155.

DOI: 10.1007/bf02272811

Google Scholar

[2] Koike, K., Nagano, S. and Ohmi, M 1995 Lineament analysis of satellite images using a Segment Tracing Algorithm (STA) J. Computers & Geosciences. 21(9): 1091-1104.

DOI: 10.1016/0098-3004(95)00042-7

Google Scholar

[3] Wei Y M, Lin Q Z, Wang X C, et al 2005 Remote Sensing Studies on Active Faults in the Western South—North Water Transfer Project Area in China J. Journal Of Remote Sensing. 9(5):616-622.

Google Scholar

[4] Koike K, Nagano S and Ohmi M 1995 Lineament Analysis Of Satellite Images Using a Segment Tracing Algorithm (STA), Computers & Geosciences. 21(9):1091-1104.

DOI: 10.1016/0098-3004(95)00042-7

Google Scholar

[5] Zhuang Yongqiu , Wang Renzhong, Zheng Shupei, et. al. Tin-copper-polymetallic Deposit in Gejiu, Yunan . ( BEIJING: Seismological Press).

Google Scholar

[6] Liu C X Qin D X, Dang Y T, et al 2003 Synthesis Information Based Mineral Resource Prediction of Gaosong Field in Gejiu Tin-deposit J. Advance in Earth Sciences, 18(6): 921-927.

Google Scholar