Study on Characteristic Indexes Indicating the Influence of Pollution and Air Pressure on the DC Flashover Voltage of Insulator

Article Preview

Abstract:

Under low air pressure, dc arcs often levitate from surface of polluted insulator to form air-gap arcs during flashover process. The U-I characteristic of surface arc is different from that of air-gap arc. Considering the characteristic differences between surface arc and air-gap arc, the values of characteristic indexes indicating the effects of pollution and air pressure on flashover voltage are studied theoretically. The theoretical values of the characteristic indexes are also compared with reported experimental data.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

403-408

Citation:

Online since:

September 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] R. Matsuoka, K. Kondo, K. Naito, and M. Ishii, Influence of nonsoluble contaminants on the flashover voltages of artificially contaminated insulators, IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 11, no. 1, p.420–430, Jan. (1996).

DOI: 10.1109/61.484042

Google Scholar

[2] Z. Guan and R. Zhang, Calculation of dc and ac Flashover Voltage of Polluted Insulators, IEEE Trans. Electrical Insulation, vol. 25, no. 4, pp.723-729, (1990).

DOI: 10.1109/14.57096

Google Scholar

[3] T. Fujimura, K. Naito and Y. Suzuki, DC Flashover Voltage Characteristics of Contaminated Insulators, IEEE Trans. Electrical Insulation, vol. EI-16, no. 3, pp.189-198, (1981).

DOI: 10.1109/tei.1981.298417

Google Scholar

[4] R. Sundararjan and R. S. Gorur, Dynamic Arc Modeling of Pollution Flashover of Insulators under dc, IEEE Trans. Electrical Insulation, vol. 28, no. 2, pp.209-218, (1993).

DOI: 10.1109/14.212246

Google Scholar

[5] Z. Zhang, X. Jiang , C. Sun and J. Hu, DC Pollution Flashover Performance of Long String of Insulators in Low Atmosphere Pressure Circumstance, High Voltage Engineering, vol. 35, no. 2, pp.299-303, 2009(in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[6] Z. Zhang, X. Jiang, J. Hu and C. Sun, Characteristic of DC Arc under Low Air Pressure, High Voltage Engineering, vol. 35, no. 4, pp.790-795, 2009(in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[7] Z. Zhang, X. Jiang, C. Sun, J. Hu and J. Yuan, DC Pollution Flashover Process for Insulator String at Low Air Pressure, Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, vol. 24, no. 4, pp.30-35 , 2009(in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[8] D. A. Hoch and D. A. Swift, Flashover Performance of Polluted Insulation: An Assessment on the Influence of Air Density, " Proceedings of AFRICON, 92, Swaziland, Sept. 1992, pp.81-84.

DOI: 10.1109/afrcon.1992.624423

Google Scholar

[9] L. Luo, X. Jiang, Z. Zhang, J. Hu and C. Sun, Comparison of DC Pollution Flashover Performance of Various Types of Long String Insulators, Journal of Chongqing University(Natural Science Edition), vol. 30, no. 7, pp.42-45, 2007(in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[10] H. Huang, X. Jiang, L. Luo, J. Yuan and L. Sun, Pollution Flashover Performance Porcelain and Glass Insulators Intended for EHV/UHV DC Transmission Line, High Voltage Apparatus, vol. 44, no. 55, pp.424-427, 2008(in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[11] X. Jiang, J. Yuan, L. Shu, Z. Zhang, J. Hu and F. Mao, Comparison of DC Pollution Flashover Performances of Various Types of Porcelain, Glass, and Composite Insulator, IEEE Trans. Pwer Del., vol. 23, no. 2, pp.1183-1190, (2008).

DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2007.908779

Google Scholar

[12] J. Hu, X. Jiang, Z. Zhang, C. Sun and L. Shu, Influence of Suspension Model on Artificial Pollution Flashover Performance of DC Insulator Strings, Power System Technology, vol. 30, no. 23, pp.11-14, 2006(in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[13] J. Xie, J. Zhang, M. Chen, L. Shu, C. Sun and L. Gu, Study on DC Flashover Performance of Polluted Insulators in Low Air Pressure, High Voltage Apparatus, no. 6, pp.17-22, 1989(in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[14] L. Shu, F. Mao, X. Jiang, Z. Zhang. J. Hu and C. Sun, Comparison of the DC Pollution Flashover Performances among Composite Insulators and Porcelain and Glass Insulators, Proceedings of the CSEE, vol. 27, no. 36, pp.26-30(In Chinese).

DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2007.908779

Google Scholar

[15] R. Zhang and Z. Guan, Study on Difference of Flashover Voltage of Polluted Insulators energized AC, Positive and Negative DC Voltage, High Voltage Engineering, no. 2, pp.2-8, 1984 (in Chinese).

DOI: 10.1109/icpadm.1988.38376

Google Scholar

[16] J. Xue, R. Zhang and X. Zhang, DC Flashover Characteristics of the Contaminated Insulators Under Low Atmospheric Pressure, Second Int. Conf. on Properties and Application of Dielectric Materials, pp.260-263, Beijing, China, (1988).

DOI: 10.1109/icpadm.1988.38384

Google Scholar

[17] R. Sundararajan and R. Corur, Pollution Performance of DC Station Post Insulators Using A Dynamic Model, Annual Report of Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, pp.592-597, Pocono Manor, PA, (1993).

DOI: 10.1109/ceidp.1993.378908

Google Scholar

[18] I. Kimoto, T. Fujimura and K. Naito, Performance of Insulators for Direct Current Transmission Line under Polluted Condition, IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and System, vol. PAS-92, no. 3, pp.943-949, (1973).

DOI: 10.1109/tpas.1973.293660

Google Scholar

[19] M. Kawai, A Study of the Performance of Contaminated Insulators under Various Test Conditions, IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-90, no. 6, pp.2568-2576, (1971).

DOI: 10.1109/tpas.1971.292907

Google Scholar

[20] J. Zhang, C. Sun, L. Gu and L. Shu, Flashover Performance and Its Correction of Polluted Insulators in High Altitude, Proceedings of the CSEE, vol. 13, no. 15, pp.20-26, (1993).

Google Scholar

[21] X. Jiang, J. Yuan, Z. Zhang, Q. Hu and A. Chen, Study on AC Pollution Flashover Performance of Composite Insulators at High Altitude Sites of 2800-4500 m, IEEE Trans. Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 16, no. 1, pp.123-132, (2009).

DOI: 10.1109/tdei.2009.4784559

Google Scholar

[22] Y. Mizuno, H. Kusada and K. Naito, Effect of Climatic Conditions on Contamination Flashover Voltage of Insulators, IEEE Trans. Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, vol. 4, no. 3, pp.286-289, (1997).

DOI: 10.1109/94.598284

Google Scholar