Arena-Based Modeling of the Maintenance Operation for a Wind Farm

Article Preview

Abstract:

Wind energy has become a leading developing direction in electric power. The high cost associated with turbine maintenance is a key challenging issue in wind farm operation as wind turbines are hard-to access for inspection and repair. Analysis of an onshore wind farm is carried out in this paper in terms of the operation, failure, and maintenance. Failures are categorized into three classes according to the downtime. It is found that the pitch, gearbox and generator have the most amount of downtime, while the most number of failures is from the pitch and electric system. A discrete-event model is developed by using Arena to simulate the operation, failure occurrence, and maintenance of the wind turbines, with an aim to determine the main factors influencing maintenance costs and the availability of the turbines in the wind farm.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

2205-2208

Citation:

Online since:

September 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] WWEA - The World Wind Energy Association: Half-year Report 2012, http: /www. wwindea. org/ , retrieved on 13/05/(2013).

Google Scholar

[2] C. A. Walford, Wind Turbine Reliability: Understanding and Minimizing Wind Turbine Operation and Maintenance Costs. SANDIA REPORT, SAND2006-1100, (2006).

DOI: 10.2172/882048

Google Scholar

[3] A. Kovács, G. Erdős, Z. J. Viharos, L. Monostori, A system for the detailed scheduling of wind farm maintenance, CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 60(1), 2011, p.497–501.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cirp.2011.03.049

Google Scholar

[4] K. Rafik, S. Faulstich, S. Pfaffel, P. Kühn, Enabling Multi-Agent-Systems for wind turbine maintenance optimization through a common database. ESReDA Conference 2012. University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK. (2012).

Google Scholar

[5] E. Byon, L. Ntaimo and Y. Ding, Optimal Maintenance Strategies for Wind Turbine Systems Under Stochastic Weather Conditions, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON RELIABILITY, 59(2), JUNE 2010, pp.393-404.

DOI: 10.1109/tr.2010.2046804

Google Scholar

[6] F. Ding and Z. Tian, Opportunistic maintenance optimization for wind turbine systems considering imperfect maintenance actions, International Journal of Reliability, Quality and Safety Engineering 2011 18: 05, 463-481.

DOI: 10.1142/s0218539311004196

Google Scholar