Visualization of Mach 3.0/3.8 Flow around Blunt Cone with Supersonic Film Cooling

Article Preview

Abstract:

Fine instantaneous flow structures of different scales around a blunt cone with or without supersonic film cooling were visualized via nanotracer planar laser scattering (NPLS), which has a high spatiotemporal resolution. The Mach number of the freestream is 3.0 and 3.8 respectively and the air injection is at Mach 2.5. Lots of typical flow structures were visible clearly, such as shock wave, expansion fan, shear layer, mixing layer, K-H vortices and turbulent boundary layer. With injection, the model wall surface can be covered by a thin film layer. While no injection, the flow is similar to the supersonic flow over a backward-facing step and the structures are simpler relatively and there is a longer laminar region. Flow structures with or without film cooling at Mach 3.0 and 3.8 were compared.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

432-437

Citation:

Online since:

October 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Li G C. Aero-optics, National Defense Industry Press, Beijing, 2006. (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[2] E. R. G. Eckert. Transpiration and film cooling, in: Heat-Transfer Symposium 1952. Ann Arbor Engineering-Research Institute, University of Michigan 1953: 195-210.

Google Scholar

[3] Seban R A, Back L H. Velocity and temperature profiles in turbulent boundary layer with tangential injection. J. Heat Transfer, 84(1962): 45-54.

DOI: 10.1115/1.3684292

Google Scholar

[4] Daanish Maqbool, Krian Dellimore, Christopher Cadou. Development of a supersonic film cooling test facility. AIAA Paper, 2010, 2010-6886.

DOI: 10.2514/6.2010-6886

Google Scholar

[5] Aupoix B, Mignosi A, Viala S, et al. Experimental and numerical study of supersonic film cooling. AIAA J, 36(1998): 916-923.

DOI: 10.2514/3.13913

Google Scholar

[6] Mark A, Roy J. Experimental investigation of slot injection into supersonic flow with an adverse pressure gradient. AIAA Paper, 93-2442: 1-9.

Google Scholar

[7] Juhany K A, Hunt M L, Sivo J M. Influence of injectant Mach number and temperature on supersonic film cooling. J. Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, 8(1994): 59-67.

DOI: 10.2514/3.501

Google Scholar

[8] Kanda T, Ono F, Saito T. Experimental Studies of Supersonic Film Cooling with Shock Wave Interaction. AIAA Paper, 1996, 96-2663.

DOI: 10.2514/6.1996-2663

Google Scholar

[9] Meyer T R. Accuracy and resolution issues in NO/acetone PLIF measurements of gas-phase molecular mixing. Exp Fluids, 32(2002): 603-611.

DOI: 10.1007/s00348-001-0372-9

Google Scholar

[10] Elliott G S, Glumac N, Carter C D. Molecular Rayleigh scattering applied to combustion and turbulence. AIAA Paper 99-0643, (1999).

DOI: 10.2514/6.1999-643

Google Scholar

[11] ZHAO Y X, YI S H, TIAN L F, et al. Supersonic flow imaging via nanoparticles. Science in China Series E: Technological Sciences, 52(2009): 3640-3648.

DOI: 10.1007/s11431-009-0281-3

Google Scholar

[12] Zhao Y X, Yi S H, Tian L F, et al. The experimental study of interaction between shock wave and turbulence. Chin Sci Bull, 52(2007): 1297-1301.

DOI: 10.1007/s11434-007-0177-1

Google Scholar

[13] Zhao Y X, Yi S H, He L, et al. The experimental research of shocklet in supersonic turbulent mix layer . Journal of National University of Defense Technology, 29(2007): 12-15 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[14] Zhao Y X, Yi S H, Tian L F, et al. The fractal measurement of experimental images of supersonic turbulent mixing layer. Sci China Ser G, 51(2008): 1134-1143.

DOI: 10.1007/s11433-008-0097-3

Google Scholar

[15] Yi S H, He L, Zhao Y X, et al. A flow control study of a supersonic mixing layer via NPLS. Sci China Ser G, 52(2009): 2001-(2006).

DOI: 10.1007/s11433-009-0301-0

Google Scholar

[16] He L, Yi S H, Zhao Y X, et al. Visualization of coherent structures in a supersonic flat-plate boundary layer. Chin Sci Bull, 56(2011): 489-494.

DOI: 10.1007/s11434-010-4312-z

Google Scholar

[17] Yang W B, Zhuang F G, Shen Q, et al. Experimental and numerical study on instability structure of supersonic mixing layer(Mc=0. 5). Sci China Ser G, 52(2009): 1624-1631.

DOI: 10.1007/s11433-009-0189-8

Google Scholar

[18] Clemens N T. Flow imaging [C]. In Encyclopedia of Imaging Science and Technology. John Wiley and Sons, New York, (2002).

Google Scholar

[19] Chen Z, Yi S H, He L. An experimental study on fine structures of supersonic laminar/turbulent flow over a backward-facing step based on NPLS. Chin Sci Bull, 57(2012): 584-590.

DOI: 10.1007/s11434-011-4888-y

Google Scholar