Experimental Study on Microwave Test of Cold Weld Defects in HDPE Piping Thermal Fusion Welds

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this paper, an effective method for detecting the cold weld defects in the thermal fusion weld of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) pipeline based on microwave technique is proposed. Using a microwave testing system, HDPE piping welds were examined in a proper position by frequency sweep within the range of 9.3-9.9 GHz. At a frequency that was most sensitive to the cold weld defects, the measured reflection coefficient S11 exhibited significantly different values between the good weld and those containing cold weld defects. The readily detectable differences in S11 value make identification of the cold weld defects possible. This work provides a basis for inspection of defects in HDPE piping welds.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

895-899

Citation:

Online since:

October 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] M.M. Sadowski, K.A. Murphy: Examination of Current Oil and Gas Industry Practices for the Evaluation of Butt Fusion Welded High Density Polyethylene Joints, NACE Northern Area Western Conference, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, February (2008).

Google Scholar

[2] J. Shi, J Zheng, W. Guo, Y. Qin: Journal of Applied Polymer Science Vol. 124 (2012), pp.4070-4080.

Google Scholar

[3] S.S. Say, A.A. Akgungor: WeldingELDING Defects and Their Reasons Observed in Electrofusion Welding of Polyethylene pipes, 4th World Gas Conference, WGC, Argentina, (2009).

Google Scholar

[4] C. Frederick, A. Porter, D. Zimmerman. High-Density Polyethylene Piping Butt-Fusion Joint Examination Using Ultrasonic Phased Array. Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, 2010, 132: 051501-1.

DOI: 10.1115/1.4001212

Google Scholar

[5] B. Gray, K.A. Murphy: A Review of Non-Destructive Evaluation Techniques for Butt-Fusion Welded High Density Polyethylene Joints, NACE Northern Area Western Conference, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, February (2008).

Google Scholar

[6] I.J. Munns, G.A. Georgiou: Ultrasonic and Radiographic NDT of Butt Fusion Welds in Polyethylene Pipe, Plastic Pipes IX, Heriot-Watt University, September (1995).

Google Scholar

[7] J. Shi, J. Zheng, W. Guo, Y. Qin: Journal of Applied Polymer Science Vol. 124, (2012), pp.4070-4080.

Google Scholar

[8] C. Yang, Z. Duan, H. Ma, S. Wang, Y. Yao: Recent Advances in CSIE Vol. 128 (2012), pp.421-426.

Google Scholar

[9] K. Naito, Y. Kagawa, K. Kurihara: Composite. Structure Vol. 94 (2012), pp.695-701.

Google Scholar