Dynamics of Suspended Sediments Related to Fine Particles in Lower Mekong River

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Abstract:

Analytical results are considered the factors of suspended sediment concentration, fall velocity, dimensionless shear stress, transportation rate and stream discharge. As a result of suspended sediments of Loei, Huang and Mekong River, fine particles account for the applicability in sediment deposits. Floating suspended sediments explicit more clay minerals than suspended sediments. Suspended sediment concentration (SSC) in the estuarine of Loei River and Huang River are moderately less than Mekong River. Flow directions of the interconnected rivers to the mainstream-Mekong River lead to the quantity of SSC. Sediment concentrations attain to the dynamic response. Dimensionless shear stress relates to shear velocity, geometry and grain size of particles, and difference of flow velocity. This shear stress is directly comparative to flow velocity and clay mineral concentrations. The transport rate involves in the flow velocity, SSC and depth of the river. Moreover, stream discharge can be presumed by the geometry of the river and topography of sampling locations.

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1528-1533

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November 2013

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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