Biosorption of Nickel Ions by Modified Chitosan from Aqueous Solutions

Wei Ma; Lian Lian Gao; Zi Hong Cheng; Ren Wang; Fu Jun Liu; Dong Mei Liu; De Cong Pan

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.472.835

Paper Titles

Optimizing Experimental Variables to Enhance the Biodegradability of Polylactic Acid
p.815

Analysis on Key Points of Cultivation Techniques for Medicinal Flower and Fruit Plants
p.820

Determination of Antioxidant Activity In Vitro from Hyptis rhomboidea Mart. et Gal. Ethanol Extracts
p.824

Investigation of Antibacterial Property and Photocatalytic Activity of Recyclable Ag/ZnOw Composites
p.831

Biosorption of Nickel Ions by Modified Chitosan from Aqueous Solutions
p.835

A Selection Optimization Model of Water Pollution Emission Reduction Measures in Refining and Chemical Enterprises
p.840

Assessment of Embodied Carbon Emissions within the Trade between China and Main Trade Partners
p.845

Dynamic Change and Analysis of Driving Factors of Carbon Emissions from Traffic and Transportation Energy Consumption in Jilin Province
p.851

Study on Power Generation Expansion Planning Model Based on CO₂ Emission Reduction
p.856

HomeApplied Mechanics and MaterialsApplied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 472Biosorption of Nickel Ions by Modified Chitosan...

Biosorption of Nickel Ions by Modified Chitosan from Aqueous Solutions

Abstract:

Since commercial chitosan powder may dissolve in water to some degree and demands to be modified chemically to create its own exclusive pore canal we have synthetized two different modified chitosan beads in this investigation by using glutaraldehyde as crosslinking agent, significantly, novel porogen silica sol and methanol, and analysis means SEM, FTIR and BET demonstrated that the surface area and pore size improved signally. Moreover, the adsorption conditions pH and ionic strength have been considered, and the maximum adsorption capacity of nickel ions was 32.40 mg/g at the optimum condition. Furthermore, the main model equations on isotherm and kinetics have been deliberated and the results clearly revealed that Freundlich, external mass transfer, intra particle diffusion and pseudo second order model fitted better to the experimental data (R²> 0.99, all). It is expected that this results would be serviceable to remove metals from wastewater using chitosan and its derivatives.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volume 472)

Pages:

835-839

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.472.835

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

January 2014

Authors:

Wei Ma*, Lian Lian Gao, Zi Hong Cheng, Ren Wang, Fu Jun Liu, Dong Mei Liu, De Cong Pan

Keywords:

Biosorption, Isotherm, Kinetic, Modification, Nickel Ions

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

References

[1] A. Ghaee, M. Shariaty-Niassar, J. Barzinb, and T. Matsuurac, Chem. Eng. J., 165 (2010) p.46.

Google Scholar

[2] F. C. Wu, R. L. Tseng, and R. S. Juang, J. Environ. Manag., 91 (2010) p.798.

Google Scholar

[3] N. R. Shinde, A. V. Bankar, A. R. Kumar, and S. S. Zinjarde, J. Environ. Manag., 102 (2012) p.115.

Google Scholar

[4] K. A. Shroff, and V. K. Vaidya, Chem. Eng. J., 171 (2011) p.1234.

Google Scholar

[5] Pl. Wojciech, Adv. Colloid Interf. Sci., 197–198 (2013) p.58.

Google Scholar

[6] U. Farooq, J. A. Kozinski, M. A. Khan, and M. Athar, Bioresour. Technol., 101 (2010) p.5043.

Google Scholar

[7] E. Repo, J. K. Warchol, T. A. Kurniawan, and M. E.T. Sillanpää, Chem. Eng. J., 161 (2010) p.73.

Google Scholar

[8] E. S. Dragan, M. M. Lazar, M. V. Dinu, and F. Doroftei, Chem. Eng. J., 204–206 (2012) p.198.

Google Scholar

[9] Z. H. Cheng, X. S. Liu, M. Han, and W. Ma, J. Hazard. Mater., 182 (2010) p.408.

Google Scholar