Numerical Analysis on Transient Internal Pressure Character of Sudden Opening Building Suffer Simple Harmonic Excitation

Article Preview

Abstract:

The theoretical solution of the transient response of the wind-induced internal pressure based on assuming the external pressure is simple harmonic excitation by the linear equation governing the dynamics of internal pressure was presented. The effect of orifice loss coefficient, opening angle, the opening ratio and background porosity factor (Pf) on the transient internal pressure character was analyzed. The result shows: the peak value of the transient internal pressure and the overshooting ratio decreases with the increase of the orifice loss coefficient; the opening angle decides the overshooting effect. The overshooting ratio increases with the opening ratio and presents a decreasing trend while Pf increases; the effect of these factors on steady internal pressure is relatively small.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

2586-2589

Citation:

Online since:

January 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Holmes J D. Mean and fluctuating pressures induced by wind. In: Proceedings of the 5th Int. Conf. on Wind Engineering, Fort Collins, USA, (1979), 435-450.

DOI: 10.1016/b978-1-4832-8367-8.50046-2

Google Scholar

[2] Liu H, Saathoff P J. Internal pressure and building safety. Journal of Structural Engineering, 1982, 108(10): 2223-2234.

Google Scholar

[3] Sharma R N, Richards P J. Computational modelling in the prediction of building internal pressure gain functions. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 67(3), (1997), 815-825.

DOI: 10.1016/s0167-6105(97)00121-9

Google Scholar

[4] Sharma R N, Richards P J. Computational modeling of the transient response of building internal pressure to a sudden opening. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 72(2), (1997), 149-161.

DOI: 10.1016/s0167-6105(97)00244-4

Google Scholar

[5] Sharma R N, Richards P J. The effect of roof flexibility on internal pressure fluctuations. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 72(5), (1997), 175- 186.

DOI: 10.1016/s0167-6105(97)00252-3

Google Scholar

[6] Yu Shice, Lou Wenjuan, Sun Bingnan and Sun Bing. Influence of background porosity on wind-induced internal pressure response for structures with openings. China Civil Engineering Journal, 39(6), (2006), 6-11.

Google Scholar